1,720,975 research outputs found
Preservare le nascite durante la pandemia: analisi delle contraddizioni inerenti la gestione della salute riproduttiva durante l’emergenza da Covid-19
No full textL’emergenza da Covid-19 stava già dilagando in Europa quando, il 13 marzo 2020, l’Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità (OMS), raccomandava di mantenere uno standard di qualità elevato nei percorsi di assistenza inerenti agli ambiti della salute riproduttiva (OMS, 2020a). Queste raccomandazioni sottolineavano non solo la necessità di rispettare le misure di sicurezza elaborate a livello internazionale per la gestione della pandemia ma anche il bisogno di garantire un’esperienza positiva per le donne e le persone incinte, assicurando loro un accesso facile e sicuro all’assistenza in gravidanza, ai percorsi nascita e ai percorsi di interruzione di gravidanza. In questo capitolo intendiamo analizzare quali misure sono state messe in atto nel contesto italiano al fine di garantire (o meno) una continuità nell’accesso ai servizi di salute materna e riproduttiva nel periodo compreso tra febbraio e maggio 2020, ovvero durante quella che è stata definita, e che d’ora in poi chiameremo, la prima ondata della pandemia. Il nostro obiettivo è, in particolare, quello di esplorare come precedenti forme di gestione della salute riproduttiva abbiano condotto, durante la stessa pandemia, all’implementazione di una serie di pratiche che possono sembrare paradossali da una prospettiva di salute pubblica, ma che sono di fatto in linea con un approccio all’esperienza procreativa di stampo eteronormativo e specificamente orientato dal punto di vista del genere
Latéralité. Essai pour caractériser des relations complémentaires à la création de parenté par l’usage des biotechnologies de la reproduction
No full textBien que le don de
gamètes habite la sphère publique européenne depuis des décennies, le rôle des personnes qui
cèdent leurs gamètes vis-à-vis des enfants nés à la suite de cet acte est source de discussions au
niveau public et privé. Grâce à la collection et
l’analyse de matériaux issus d’entretiens qualitatifs et de notes de terrain, nous souhaitons
proposer une réflexion sur les manières dont biologistes et parents d’enfants issus d’une
fécondation in vitro ou d’un don de gamètes pensent la place et le rôle des professionnels
biomédicaux et des donneurs ou donneuses dans la fabrication de liens de parente
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
