1,721,031 research outputs found

    sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231218858 - Supplemental material for A participatory process to design an app to improve adherence to anti-osteoporotic therapies: A development and usability study

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231218858 for A participatory process to design an app to improve adherence to anti-osteoporotic therapies: A development and usability study by Alessandra Angelucci, Benedetta Pongiglione, Sara Bernasconi, Flaminia Carrone, Gherardo Mazziotti, Maria Laura Costantino, Andrea Aliverti and Amelia Compagni in DIGITAL HEALTH</p

    sj-docx-2-dhj-10.1177_20552076231218858 - Supplemental material for A participatory process to design an app to improve adherence to anti-osteoporotic therapies: A development and usability study

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-dhj-10.1177_20552076231218858 for A participatory process to design an app to improve adherence to anti-osteoporotic therapies: A development and usability study by Alessandra Angelucci, Benedetta Pongiglione, Sara Bernasconi, Flaminia Carrone, Gherardo Mazziotti, Maria Laura Costantino, Andrea Aliverti and Amelia Compagni in DIGITAL HEALTH</p

    Growth hormone deficiency in treated acromegaly

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    Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) of the adult is characterized by reduced quality of life (QoL) and physical fitness, skeletal fragility, and increased weight and cardiovascular risk. Hypopituitarism may develop in patients after definitive treatment of acromegaly, but an exact prevalence of GHD in this population is still uncertain owing to limited awareness and the scarce and conflicting data available on this topic. Because acromegaly and GHD may yield adverse consequences on similar target systems, the final outcomes of some complications of acromegaly may be further affected by the occurrence of GHD. However, it is still largely unknown whether patients with post-acromegaly GHD may benefit from GH replacement. We review the diagnostic, clinical, and therapeutic aspects of GHD in adult patients treated for acromegaly

    Drug induced osteoporosis

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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Effects on glucose metabolism of high-dose octreotide LAR in patients with acromegaly inadequately controlled by conventional somatostatin analog therapy

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    The effects of conventional somatostatin analog (SSA) regimens on glucose homeostasis seem to have minor clinical impact in acromegaly. Recently, we performed a trial showing that high dose octreotide LAR significantly reduces IGF1 in acromegalic patients uncontrolled with conventional SSA doses. In this post-hoc analysis, we evaluated the effects of high doses versus high frequency octreotide LAR on glucose homeostasis (HbA1c, FPG, HOMA-R) in patients with acromegaly enrolled in this trial. After approval by ethical committee and informed consent, 26 patients (14 F, 12 M, median age 51 years, range: 27–78) with uncontrolled acromegaly were randomly treated with high-dose (11 patients: 60 mg/28 days) or high-frequency (15 patients: 30 mg/21 days) octreotide LAR for 6 months. At study entry, seven patients had diabetes mellitus and eight impaired fasting glucose (IFG). After 6-month treatment, glucose metabolism was impaired in six patients (23.1%), improved in two patients (7.7%) and unchanged in the remaining 18 patients (69.2%). Rate of impairment in glucose homeostasis was similar in high doses versus high frequency octreotide LAR (27.3 vs 20.0%; P=0.44). In all six patients with impaired glucose homeostasis, serum IGF1 and/or GH values remained high during treatment, whereas significant decrease (>20%) in serum IGF-I or GH values was observed in 75% of patients in whom glucose homeostasis did not impair (P=0.03). Impairment of glucose homeostasis occurred in 26.7% of patients with pre-existing diabetes mellitus or IFG and in 18.2% of patients with pre-existing normal glucose metabolism (P=0.35). In conclusion, the increase in octreotide LAR doses or frequency did not produce negative effects on glucose metabolism in the majority of patients. In the minority of patients who experienced impairment of glucose homeostasis, this event occurred more frequently in those with persistently uncontrolled acromegaly and it seems to be not dependent on the pre-existing abnormalities of glucose metabolism
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