1,720,996 research outputs found
An Energy-Aware Decision-Making Scheme for Mobile Robots on a Graph Map Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Autonomous decision-making has always been one of the primary goals to pursue as concerns mobile robots. Researchers of this field have recently turned their attention to Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). This paper presents a Double Deep Q Network architecture for managing the high level decisions of a mobile robot involved in a site servicing task. We imagined a scenario where an autonomous service robot must react to alarms due to failures in its area of interest; the robot must have onboard the necessary servicing tool by resorting to a tool change station if needed, reach the area of the failure and fix it, while at the same time handling its battery status. One of the key properties, yet rarely examined, when it comes to robots' long-term independence is the energy-awareness, namely the ability of autonomously managing the charge state as a function of current and future needs. The proposed Deep Q Network training reward scheme is defined specifically to obtain an energy-aware high-level controller, by penalizing both extremely low levels of battery charge as well as unnecessary recharges. The model is numerically simulated on a graph scenario constituted of several failure and charging nodes. Results show that the trained agent always succeeds in reaching the destination without ever incurring in a complete discharge, as it promptly performs temporary stops at charging locations whenever needed
Influenza di granulometria e composizione sulle proprietà di particolari in metallo duro
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Tarsal tunnel syndrome in seronegative spondyloarthropathy.
A 53-year-old man affected by ankylosing spondylitis associated with psoriasis developed bilateral tarsal tunnel syndrome caused by synovitis of the accompanying sheaths of the tendons that run through the 'fibro-osseous tunnel'. This report confirms the hypothesis that the tarsal tunnel syndrome may be a clinical manifestation of seronegative spondyloarthropathy
Ex-Vivo Synergism: A Method for Optimizing Antimicrobial Combinations for Difficult-To-Treat Enterococcal Endocarditis
Ex-Vivo synergism: A method for optimizing antimicrobial combinations for difficult-to-treat enterococcal endocarditis
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Clinical microbiological case: fever and headache in a heavy consumer of eucalyptus extract
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