1,720,960 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Out of the Box

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    My work liberates the human body from the cultural constraints of body image. I focus on female figures situated in boxes as a commentary on how art has expected models and artists to fit into a restrictive frame. Paintings and drawings often exist on a rectuangular canvas or page. My work emphasizes the fact that the human body is organic rather than geometric, made of fat, muscle, curves, stretchmarks, variegated skin, organs, even scars—all of which contrast with any traditonal rectangular formats. I use my own body as a model, fitting it awkwardly and variably into the box of the picture plane. This process highlights the fact that “fitting” is a societal norm, rather than something natural, universal, or neutral. Not all bodies are the same and there is of course not just one body type. Making art in this format demonstrates how we all have basic similiar anatomical structures, but it is in the unique shapes and differences that we can find selfhood, worth, and beauty. The dominated and liberated themes in my work balance the notions of restriction and freedom. While my dominated forms are squished and contorted, my liberated figures are made of bright colors that break out of the black and white worlds in which they had been conformed; they are taken off the stretcher bars and displayed like traditional textile work. These figures are now free to align with any identity, race or otherwise. Now the figures no longer have to conform to the rigid geometric borders of the canvas and stretch out more organically, like living and changing bodies. The contrast of dominated and liberated content in my work highlights and celebrates body imperfections and non-conventional forms that should not be hidden or suppressed, airbrushed or cropped out to fit an expectation. My work shows the unapologetic form of a real body, my body, pushing against and bursting out of the frames and boxes of social norms

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Of Flesh and the Feminine

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    Participants in the research included myself, Assistant Professor of Art Misty Gamble, and my students assistants, Chance Neese and Andrea Hernandez. My art-making research process involves intellectual study through researching and sourcing for ideas and information to formulate content and meaning; designing the form and surface; studying and experimenting with new techniques, materials, and tools to build skillset; manifesting the creation and construction of a new work; being selected to exhibit the work; installing the new work and finally, others seeing the work which completes the process.This research study led to the creation and production of a new body of work that exhibited at the National Council on the Education for the Ceramic Arts Conference (Cincinnati, Ohio), Louis Hopkins Underwood Center for the Arts (Lubbock, Texas), and then will travel on to other national exhibition spaces and museums. The discovery of new knowledge leading to exhibition is the foundation of my creative arts research. I am currently looking at the overlap of feminist and vegan critical theory, the intersection of feminism and environmentalism and the relationships between human animals and non-human animals. I consider myself an animal rights activist that uses art activism to foster dialogue about the animals, earth, and interspecies relationships. With the help of the Kilgore grant, I completed a series of eight life size figurative ceramic sculptures each comprised of fifty individual ceramic slip cast parts. These ceramic sculpted torsos of women hold up gigantic heads of hair. Atop the head of hair sits metal soldered and woven "cages" or upside down French revolutionary era hoop skirt holding cornucopias of tassels, horns, synthetic hair, faux flora, faux fruit, and ceramic chicken feet, legs, and wings

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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