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    Tríade negra: Que relação com os estilos parentais, as crenças de punição e a comunicação parental?

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    Dissertação apresentada para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Psicologia: Especialização em Psicologia Clínica pela Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto DouroA saúde mental de crianças/adolescentes está estreitamente relacionada com o funcionamento familiar. Contudo, existem fatores que prejudicam o funcionamento familiar, como é o caso da psicopatologia parental, estilos parentais e crenças sobre punição física. Dada a insuficiência de literatura, a presente investigação tem como principais objetivos: explorar a associação entre os estilos parentais e os traços de personalidade que constituem a Tríade Negra, analisar a associação entre as crenças sobre a punição física e os traços de personalidade que integram a Tríade Negra e testar o efeito mediador das crenças sobre punição física entre os traços da Tríade Negra e os estilos parentais. A amostra foi constituída por 290 pais de crianças/adolescentes em idade escolar entre os 7 e os 16 anos, composta por 231 participantes do sexo feminino e 59 do sexo masculino, com idades compreendidas entre os 28 e os 66 anos. Foram utilizados como instrumentos a Escala Dark Triad Dirty Dozen (TN-12), Questionário de Estilos e Dimensões Parentais (QEDP), Escala de Crenças sobre a Punição Física (ECPF) e um questionário sociodemográfico. Os principais resultados sugerem que o maquiavelismo e o narcisismo estão associados positivamente a estilos parentais autoritários e permissos e a psicopatia ao autoritário; os traços de personalidade estão associados a crenças sobre punição física e crenças sobre punição física influenciam a relação entre a Tríade Negra e os estilos parentais. Em suma, a psicopatologia parental parece ter influência na forma como pais educam os seus filhos e sobre as suas crenças de punição física.The children/teenagers’ mental health it’s strictly related to the family functioning. However, some factors impair the family functioning, like parental psychopathology, parenting styles, and belief in physical punishment. Given the scarcity of literature about this subject, this investigation has as main purposes: explore the association between parenting styles and personality traits that constitute the Dark Triad, to analyze the association between beliefs about physical punishment and the personality traits that make up the Dark Triad and test mediating effect of physical punishment beliefs between Dark Triad traits and parenting styles. The sample was constituted of 290 children/teenagers’ parents in school age between 7 and 16 years, 231 participants were female and 59 males, with ages between 28 and 66 years. The measures used were Dark Triad Dirty Dozen Scale (TN-12), the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (QEDP), the Belief Scale about Physical Punishment (ECPF) and a social demographic questionnaire. The leading results suggest that Machiavellianism and narcissism are positively associated with authoritarian and permissive parenting styles and authoritarian psychopathy; personality traits are associated with beliefs about physical punishment and beliefs in physical punishment influence the relationship between Dark Triad and parenting styles. In conclusion, parental psychopathology seems to influence on how parents educate their children and their beliefs about physical punishment

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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