1,721,000 research outputs found
Galimberti e il nucleo tedesco : un potere parallelo?
No full textLuigi Galimberti, segretario della congregazione degli affari ecclesiastici straordinari dal 1885 al 1887, rappresenta senz’altro una figura di punta della Curia romana di fine Ottocento. Attorno a lui si venne progressivamente delineando uno schieramento curiale di natura eterogenea, definito il nucleo tedesco.
È proprio in questi anni che la Curia romana appare estremamente lontana da quell’immagine monolitica con la quale spesso la si è voluta rappresentare. Sorgono gruppi nuovi, informali, vere e proprie lobbies, che esprimono linee politiche alternative, se non opposte fra di loro. Il gruppo più influente, che nel 1887 giunse quasi al punto di esprimere un proprio esponente alla carica di Segretario di Stato come successore di Ludovico Jacobini, fu senz’altro quello che ruotava intorno a Luigi Galimberti e al suo nucleo tedesco. A questo gruppo fu affidato da Leone XIII il compito di gestire la politica di avvicinamento verso la Germania bismarckiana, che caratterizzò la prima fase del suo pontificato, fino alla nomina di Rampolla alla Segreteria di Stato nell’aprile-giugno 1887. L’avvicinamento alla Germania bismarckiana e la ricomposizione della vertenza
Kulturkampf dovevano essere, negli intendimenti di papa Pecci, la premessa di un rilancio del pontificato politico e di un ritorno al potere temporale.Trincia Luciano. Galimberti e il nucleo tedesco : un potere parallelo?. In: Mélanges de l'École française de Rome. Italie et Méditerranée, tome 116, n°1. 2004. Les secrétaires d’état du Saint-Siège, XIXe-XXe siècles. pp. 255-279
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Core Decomposition and Densest Subgraph in Multilayer Networks
No full textMultilayer networks are a powerful paradigm to model complex systems, where various relations might occur among the same set of entities. Despite the keen interest in a variety of problems, algorithms, and analysis methods in this type of network, the problem of extracting dense subgraphs has remained largely unexplored.
As a first step in this direction, in this work we study the problem of core decomposition of a multilayer network. Unlike the single-layer counterpart in which cores are all nested into one another and can be computed in linear time, the multilayer context is much more challenging as no total order exists among multilayer cores; rather, they form a lattice whose size is exponential in the number of layers. In this setting we devise three algorithms which differ in the way they visit the core lattice and in their pruning techniques. We assess time and space efficiency of the three algorithms on a large variety of real-world multilayer networks.
We then move a step forward and showcase an application of the multilayer core-decomposition tool to the problem of densestsubgraph extraction from multilayer networks. We introduce a definition of multilayer densest subgraph that trades-off between high density and number of layers in which the high density holds, and show how multilayer core decomposition can be exploited to approximate this problem with quality guarantees
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
FORMAZIONE, INNOVAZIONE E MODELLI PEDAGOGICI PER LA FORMAZIONE DEI LAVORATORI
No full textIl saggio mette in luce la necessità di analizzare e al contempo agire con lo sguardo della pedagogia del lavoro sulle trasformazioni delle attuali pratiche lavorative
sempre più incentrate sul machine learning (apprendimento automatico supportato dalla tecnologia abilitante del key enabling technology), al fine di riannodare la prospettiva formativa individuale con il tema dello sviluppo tecnologico inclusivo e sostenibile. Viene posto l’accento sulla formazione come diritto per i lavoratori
di appropriarsi di una propria agency in ambienti tecnologicamente ibridi attraverso un approccio eutagogico in grado di promuovere la capacità di auto-direzionare ed autoregolare i propri processi di apprendimento in relazione alle contingenze e all’imprevedibile dinamicità degli scenari produttiv
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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