933 research outputs found

    A Comparative Evaluation of a New Unsupervised Sentence Boundary Detection Approach on Documents in English and Portuguese

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    In this paper, we describe a new unsupervised sentence boundary detection system and present a comparative study evaluating its performance against dierent systems found in the literature that have been used to perform the task of automatic text segmentation into sentences for English and Portuguese documents. The results achieved by this new approach were as good as those of the previous systems, especially considering that the method does not require any additional training resources

    Kreative Problemlösungsprozesse in Kleingruppen

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    Schiepek G, Küppers G, Mittelmann K, Strunk G. Kreative Problemlösungsprozesse in Kleingruppen. In: Langthaler W, Schiepek G, eds. Selbstorganisation und Dynamik in Gruppen. Münster: LIT-Verlag; 1995: 236-255

    Der naturwissenschaftliche Sachunterricht in Lehrplänen, Unterrichtsmaterialien und Schulpraxis - Eine quantitative Analyse der Entwicklung in den letzten 25 Jahren

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    Strunk U, Lück G, Demuth R. Der naturwissenschaftliche Sachunterricht in Lehrplänen, Unterrichtsmaterialien und Schulpraxis - Eine quantitative Analyse der Entwicklung in den letzten 25 Jahren. Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Naturwissenschaften : ZfDN ; Biologie, Chemie, Physik. 1998;4(1):69-80

    The energy-critical nonlinear Schrodinger equation on a product of spheres

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    Herr S, Strunk N. The energy-critical nonlinear Schrodinger equation on a product of spheres. Mathematical Research Letters. 2015;22(3):741-761.Let (M, g) be a compact smooth 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary. It is proved that the energy-critical nonlinear Schrodinger equation is globally well-posed for small initial data in H-1(M), provided that a certain tri-linear estimate for free solutions holds true. This estimate is known to hold true on the sphere and tori in 3d and verified here in the case S x S-2. The necessity of a weak form of this tri-linear estimate is also discussed

    Investigation of carbon nanotube quantum dots connected to ferromagnetic leads

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    The implementation of ferromagnetic contacts in complex nanoelectronic devices, e.g. in spin-valves bears great potential for applications and fundamental investigations. Spin-valves are structures with two magnetic contacts and a non-magnetic medium (M) in-between, where a step-like change in magnetoresistance (MR) is observed when the relative orientation of the strip magnetization is changed by an external magnetic field. There is already a very successful use of the electron spin in electronic devices for magnetic field sensing for example in read-and-write heads of computer hard discs. Another upcoming application of spin valves are for example non-volatile random-access memories (MRAMs) for data storage. However, electronic devices which use the electron spin directly, like in a spintransistor or as quantum bits requires materials for the non-magnetic medium exhibiting long coherence times and electrical tunability. Carbon based materials like graphene or carbon nanotubes are due to their intrinsic large coherence times in principle ideal candidates for spintronic devices, as demonstrated in nonlocal spin-accumulation experiments on graphene or in electrically tunable spin valves on carbon nanotubes. Especially the observation of a gate dependent magneto-resistance in carbon nanotube quantum dots contacted with ferromagnetic leads in 2005 by S. Sahoo promises an electrical control over spin transport. These devices analog to field-effect transistors might pave the way for multi-functional spintronic devices. However, the implementation of ferromagnetic contacts in nanoelectronic devices has been a proven challenging task due to the complex nature of ferromagnets and interfaces, where oxidation, surface roughness and mesoscopic details may induce uncontrolled instabilities in transport measurements. Spintransport experiments on carbon nanotube quantum dots suffer mainly from irreproducibilities in the magneto resistance and from the low yield of electrical contacts to the nanotube. Therefore in this thesis carbon nanotube quantum dots connected to ferromagnetic leads are investigated, focusing on the fabrication of stable devices with higher contact yields and first experiments on stable devices. This allows for further investigations of the not well understood gate dependence of the magneto resistance in such devices. Moreover with such stable devices, even more complex experiments or applications like detectors for spin entanglement can become possible

    Obstetric litigation is asphyxiating our maternity services

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    Copyright © 2006 The American College of Obstetricians and GynecologistsObstetric care in the United States, as judged by maternal mortality, neonatal mortality, stillbirth rates, or any other metric, has never been better. Despite this, litigation over "bad outcomes" is threatening the specialty, not only now, but into the future. Despite damage to our specialty, the injured party often benefits little, if at all, from the process. Potential solutions include an emphasis on evidence-based medicine, a qualification and review process for medical experts, and a more rational and fair health court system.Hankins, Gary D. V.; MacLennan, Alastair H.; Speer, Michael E.; Strunk, Albert JD; Nelson, Kari

    Der Scherbenhügel in der Siegburger Aulgasse /

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    Bd. 1. Die Formen der Keramik von ihren Anfängen bis zum Beginn der sogenannten Blütezeit (Perioden 1 bis 4) / mit Beiträgen von H. Heide und G. Strunk-Lichtenberg
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