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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Violenza in famiglia: l'altra faccia della realtà

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    casistica e prima analisi su autori condannati per reati di violenza domestica nel Venet

    Effects of natural compounds on Nosema diseased honeybees in laboratory conditions.

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    Nosemosis is one of the most widespread honeybee diseases, caused by the microsporidian Nosema apis. The only effective substance against this parasite, fumagillin, is no longer available for use in most European countries. For this reason, the potential of some natural compounds for the control of Nosema infection in honeybees was investigated. Newly emerged adult bees were artificially inoculated with a known amount of N. apis spores by force-feeding the bees with a sucrose suspension. Groups of 30 bees were kept in small cages for 25 days and were fed with candy treated with thymol, resveratrol, vetiver oil, lysozyme or with untreated candy. Two randomly chosen individuals were collected from each cage at different times and examined to measure the progress of the infection; the number of dead and living bees was recorded every 3 days. From the results it emerged that thymol and resveratrol were the most promising in effectively reducing Nosema infection

    Violenza in famiglia: l'altra faccia della realtà. Casistica e prima analisi su autori condannati per reati di violenza domestica nel Veneto

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    la pubblicazione espone ed analizza i dati relativi a 24 soggetti condannati in via definitiva per reati inscrivibili nella categoria della violenza domestic

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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