1,720,980 research outputs found
L'hétérodoxie dans la pensée économique : «K. Marx, J.M. Keynes, J.A. Schumpeter» (études présentées par G. Deleplace et P. Maurisson)
No full textL'hétérodoxie dans la pensée économique : «K. Marx, J.M. Keynes, J.A. Schumpeter» (études présentées par G. Deleplace et P. Maurisson). In: Revue française d'économie, volume 1, n°1, 1986. pp. 190-191
L'hétérodoxie dans la pensée économique : «K. Marx, J.M. Keynes, J.A. Schumpeter» (études présentées par G. Deleplace et P. Maurisson)
No full textL'hétérodoxie dans la pensée économique : «K. Marx, J.M. Keynes, J.A. Schumpeter» (études présentées par G. Deleplace et P. Maurisson). In: Revue française d'économie, volume 1, n°1, 1986. pp. 190-191
Introduction
No full textIn contrast to the reorientation of political economy implemented by
Keynes with his General Theory less than seven years after the 1929 Wall
Street crash, no substantial change in the mainstream approach to economics
can be detected twelve years after the collapse of Lehman Brothers.
The same Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model
which had been unable to anticipate the crisis still rules research, teaching
and economic policy, only marginally modified to take account of the most obvious flaws of the economic system. In this intellectual environment,
going back to past authors may be of some help, not to fuel
nostalgia for times gone by but to explore modern economic issues along
new perspectives—in short to build theory and understand facts. This is
the task of the history of economic thought, when it is not understood as
a graveyard for respected albeit no longer read authors but as a living corpus
of debates on the same old issues shrunk and distorted by the present
mainstream
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The Original Meaning of ‘Liquidity Trap’ in the Early Discussions Between Robertson and Keynes
No full textThe concept of ‘liquidity trap’ has recently seen a revival in macroeconomics. Its definition, however, is not univocal. It may be useful, therefore, to turn back to the original meaning of this expression in the works of the economists that first introduced it into economic analysis, John M. Keynes and Dennis H. Robertson. Building on primary sources and unpublished material, this chapter provides a reconstruction and contextualization of the original use of this expression with the aim of contributing to a better understanding of its meaning. In particular, it highlights that in the early theoretical debates the notion did not designate merely a specific circumstance, characterized by the ineffectiveness of monetary policy at the zero lower bound, or at low interest rates, but referred to a more general problem concerning the nature of liquidity as a shelter from uncertainty and the related structural tendency of a monetary economy towards stagnation
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Les vertiges de la finance internationale (H. Bourguinat) Monnaie privée et pouvoir des princes (M.-T. Boyer-Xambeu, G. Deleplace et L. Gillard) L'après-dollar (C.E.P.I.I.) L'écu et la vieille dame (C.EP.LL) Monnaie et valeur (J.M. Grandmont) Histoire monétaire de la France au XXe siècle (J.-M. Patat et M. Luftalla)
No full textMistral Jacques. Les vertiges de la finance internationale (H. Bourguinat) Monnaie privée et pouvoir des princes (M.-T. Boyer-Xambeu, G. Deleplace et L. Gillard) L'après-dollar (C.E.P.I.I.) L'écu et la vieille dame (C.EP.LL) Monnaie et valeur (J.M. Grandmont) Histoire monétaire de la France au XXe siècle (J.-M. Patat et M. Luftalla) . In: Revue française d'économie, volume 2, n°2, 1987. pp. 152-173
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
