1,721,057 research outputs found

    Bridgeland Bulletin, Timpanogos Gazette, The P. G. Bee, PG Bee

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    MSS B 540 Civilian Conservation Corps Newsletters, 1935-1941Newsletters of Company 1968: Bridgeland Bulletin (Bridgeland, Utah), 1939; Timpanogos Gazette (Pleasant Grove, Utah), 1939; P. G. Bee (Pleasant Grove, Utah), 1939; PG Bee (Pleasant Grove, Utah), 194

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Growth performance and nutrient balance of pigs fed low protein diets without mineral phosphate supplementation

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    The 48 pigs were blocked by gender, body weight (BW), and litter, assigned to 1 of the 4 treatments (C=control, N-=low crude protein (CP) with amino acid (AA) addition, P-=no MP, and N-P-=combination of N- and P-), fed ad libitum, and all housed in one pen. Grower and finisher diets with C contained respectively 15.5% and 13.5% CP, 0.47% and 0.41% P, and 0.29% and 0.26% digestible P (dP), diets with N- contained 10% and 15% less CP, and diets with P- contained 20% and 22% less P, leading to 24% and 21% less dP than C. Diets with N- were optimized to use minimal amounts of imported soybean meal, replaced by Swiss-origin protein beans and rapeseed meal, and synthetic AAs to reach minimal CP but equal digestible AA contents as in C. In P-, phosphate was removed and calcium:dP ratios were fixed as in C by adjusting calcium carbonate. Individual feed intake and weekly BW were recorded. Average daily feed intake and gain, and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were calculated. Over grower and finisher phases (47±4.0d and 40±8.2d, respectively), nutrient balance data were derived by differences between nutrient intake and body nutrient accretion which was derived from body composition assessment by dual X-ray absorptiometry at the start (22.3±3.35kg BW), middle (≈60kg BW at diet change from grower to finisher), and end (BW≥100kg) of the experiment. Urinary and daily fecal samples were obtained during two 4-d collection periods (40-50kg BW grower and 75-85kg BW finisher). There were no interactions (P>0.05) between N- and P- effects on any measured parameter. No differences (P>0.10) were observed in growth performance due to N- or P- effects, except finisher pigs with P- had a higher FCR (P<0.05, 2.66 vs 2.60). In grower, finisher, and overall periods, the intake and excretion of N and P were reduced (P<0.01) in pigs fed respectively diets N- and P-, and female pigs had better nutrient utilization rates (P≤0.001) regardless of treatments. The findings suggest replacing imported soybean meal with local protein sources and AA supplementation while simultaneously reducing CP contents and the MP removal in growing-finishing pig’s diet can maintain animal growth and reduce N and P excretion into the environment
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