1,088 research outputs found
Ein Gespräch über Berthold Viertel
Asper HG, Brün-Kortner M. Ein Gespräch über Berthold Viertel. In: Bolbecher S, ed. Traum von der Realität - Berthold Viertel. Zwischenwelt. Vol 5. Wien: Döcker; 1998: 30-39
Berthold Viertel
The author and director Berthold Viertel (1885-1953), born and raised in Vienna, left a broad but fragmented autobiographical project, which changed a lot over time through exile and remigration. Katharina Prager analyses Viertels autobiographical practice and his re- and deconstructions of collective memory of a "different" Vienna around the year 1900, a counter image of the idealistic presentations by his friend Stefan Zweig. She connects his memories of "critical modernness" with studies about the Wiener Moderne in relation to 15 biographical spaces of memory. Berthold Viertel is shown as a prominent actor and networking expert in the cultural scene of Vienna, and as a typical representative of a critical avant-garde, whose lines of tradition he tried to preserve by his writing
Berthold Viertel und der Council for a Democratic Germany
Asper HG. Berthold Viertel und der Council for a Democratic Germany. In: Bolbecher S, ed. Traum von der Realität - Berthold Viertel. Zwischenwelt. Vol 5. Wien: Döcker; 1998: 181-194
VII. Germania. Viertel jahrsschrift für deutsche Alterthum s künde. Begründet von Franz Pfeiffer. Herausgegeben von Karl Bartsch. XVI, 4
P. G. VII. Germania. Viertel jahrsschrift für deutsche Alterthum s künde. Begründet von Franz Pfeiffer. Herausgegeben von Karl Bartsch. XVI, 4. In: Romania, tome 1 n°2, 1872. p. 267
Geologische Specialkarte von Preussen und den Thüringischen Staaten / 3103/B Agronomische Bohrungen zu Blatt Gr. Carzenburg
geognost. und agronom. bearbeitet durch K. Keilhack im südöstlichen Viertel unter Hülfeleistung des Kulturtechnikers G. Pohlit
Ganz gewöhnliche Viertel
Slums gelten als das Symbol der vermeintlich unterentwickelten und unkontrolliert wachsenden Megastädte des Globalen Südens. Die damit einhergehende Stigmatisierung von Slums hat nicht nur alltägliche Folgen für die Bewohner*innen, sondern hat spätestens im Zuge der Millennium-Entwicklungsziele auch zu einer Renaissance von Massenwohnungsbauprojekten, Verdrängungen und Umsiedlungen an den Stadtrand geführt. In Bezug auf Marokko zeigt der Artikel, inwieweit ein global verbreitetes, negatives Bild von Slums zu repressiven Wohnungspolitiken geführt hat. Aufbauend auf einer Haushaltsbefragung und qualitativen Interviews in einem sogenannten Slum in Casablanca dekonstruiert der Artikel bestehende Slum-Stigmata und zeigt, dass sich Slums nicht zwingend strukturell von anderen, gewöhnlichen Vierteln unterscheiden und maßgeblich durch Heterogenität gekennzeichnet sind. Als Konsequenz plädiert der Artikel dafür, Slums – analog zu Jennifer Robinsons Konzept der ordinary cities – als gewöhnliche Viertel zu bezeichnen und somit eine postkoloniale, empirisch-fundierte und vergleichend-analytische Sichtweise einzunehmen.Globally, slums have become the symbol of underdeveloped and fast-growing megacities of the Global South. The related stigmatisation of slums affects its inhabitants on a daily basis. Latest through the Millennium Beier 95 Development Goals, it has further provoked the renaissance of large-scale housing programmes, as well as displacement and resettlement of slum dwellers to urban margins. Focussing on Morocco, the article shows how a global negative image of slums has inspired new, repressive housing policies. The paper builds on an empirical case study from Casablanca, Morocco, including household surveys and qualitative interviews with residents.
By deconstructing existing stigmas, the author argues that slums are heterogenous neighbourhoods that do not naturally differ from others. In conclusion, the paper advocates for an understanding of slums as ordinary neighbourhoods – similar to Jennifer Robinson‘s concept of ordinary cities – and, hence, calls for a postcolonial, empirical, and comparative perspective
"Es ist schön wieder bis über den Hals in Arbeit zu stecken!" Ein Briefwechsel von Fritz Lang mit Berthold Viertel aus den Jahren 1940-1941
Asper HG. "Es ist schön wieder bis über den Hals in Arbeit zu stecken!" Ein Briefwechsel von Fritz Lang mit Berthold Viertel aus den Jahren 1940-1941. Filmblatt. 2001;6(15):32-39
Hemingway in Love: Four Found Letters
Reprints four recently discovered love letters from Hemingway to Jigee Viertel, wife of author Peter Viertel. Meyers provides a brief account of their relationship, including mention of Mary’s jealousy
Building balance to build resilience: An empirical study on the neighbourhood balance policy of Rotterdam's resilience strategy
The rise in urban stresses has prompted the need for preparedness of urban areas to face precarious circumstances. Consequently, the concept of urban resilience has grown in popularity not only to tackle sudden shocks but also to face long-lasting socio-economic tensions. To implement the arrangements for resilience policy, literature suggests that social factors govern the resilience of urban areas. Communities in which the residents work together and have common goals have a stronger willingness to cooperate. To this end, social cohesion has been proven to be significant for subsistence in the event of a catastrophe. Cohesive communities protect residents against threats, care of others during hardships, and ultimately promote community resilience.Balanced neighbourhood policies aim to strengthen the cohesion between citizens, communities, and social institutions departing from the assumption that social mix fosters social cohesion. Their goal is to increase the social mix of specific areas to avoid the clustering and segregation of disadvantaged households to, as a result, promote resilient actions. There is, however, literature that suggests that the anticipated effects are rather inconclusive and usually not achieved. Instead, balanced neighbourhood policies would promote segregation by forcing the displacement of groups of residents.The issue arises whether balanced neighbourhoods trigger resilient actions that are pivotal in resilient communities. In other words, does neighbourhood balance increase resilient action of neighbourhood residents? We took a cross-sectional confirmatory approach to understand the social mechanism that triggers resilient action in balanced neighbourhoods based on Partial Least Squares—Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and spatial econometrics. To this end, the research tests the assumptions on which the municipality of Rotterdam grounds their Resilience Strategy's balanced neighbourhood policy, the Woonvisie, using a 2019 public survey on social development. Rotterdam's definition of a balanced neighbourhood is defined from a set of conditions for the amount of houses in different house price segments. Therefore, the tested model is based on the grounds that geographically connected people become affected by their neighbourhood's balance to promote resilient action. As such, we use the willingness to help friends and neighbours to characterise informal support as resilient action. Here we show that balanced neighbourhoods are associated with less informal support: the higher the balance, the fewer residents are willing to help their friends and neighbours.The results indicate that social cohesion is the social mechanism that triggers help between friends and relatives and fully acts as the mechanism for resilient actions triggered by the balance in a neighbourhood. From the multiple combinations of houses in different house price segments that the definition of balanced neighbourhoods allows, we distinguish two associations. On one hand, house price distributions which foment a reduction in polarisation (more middle-priced houses) are negatively associated with social cohesion. On the other hand, balanced neighbourhoods which foment polarisation (more low- and high-priced houses) are positively associated with social cohesion. This indicates that our results are in line with Putnam’s homophily principle, i.e. ‘birds of a feather flock together’. This outcome is opposite to the policy discourse of governments in favour of balanced neighbourhoods, including the municipality of Rotterdam, that mixed neighbourhoods foster social cohesion and therefore resilient action.The testing of the theory is complemented in two ways. First, we show that social cohesion and informal support are not constrained by administrative boundaries, so the social perceptions and actions in nearby neighbourhoods affects the level of the other neighbourhoods. Second, we found no moderating effect of factors related to the demographics and the built environment that can promote or deter social interactions, and thus are aspects of what can be considered a resilient neighbourhood.The analysis also shows that Rotterdam's definition of balance allows multiple and dispersed combinations of the amount of houses in each price segment, which can result in counterintuitive conceptions of balance. In addition, the results show apparently contradicting results of the relationship between balance and social cohesion depending on whether the distribution foments house price polarisation. As a result, we argue that the definition is under-specified and can be misleading. Finally, only 2.1% of the possible balance distributions yielded an acceptable goodness-of-fit of our model. This could be indicative that the model needs to be reevaluated. We found that neighbourhood ethnic heterogeneity and house type heterogeneity are directly associated to social cohesion and informal support, respectively. Future research should elaborate on the theory on which the model is grounded and create coherence to the empirical relationships identified. In contrast, the few fitting distributions could otherwise indicate that that social cohesion and informal support cannot be explained by the balance in a neighbourhood and that the policy should be reevaluated. Under this second interpretation, the study has uncovered which are the balance distributions for the city that can actually show the alleged effects of balance.Based on these findings, a policy advice is formulated. If the objective is to increase social cohesion and resilient actions, we discourage the municipality of Rotterdam to approach this by building balanced neighbourhoods. Nevertheless, we have seen that building social cohesion is a way to build social resilience, so recently developed city programs focused on the development of neighbourhood organisations, which not only provide a space for social cohesion but also to collect and share resources directly, are a step forward from the Woonvisie.Engineering and Policy Analysi
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