1,721,059 research outputs found
Chapter 10 - Introduction to Radar Signal Processing
Signal processing for radar systems is a vast and fascinating discipline that concerns many different
techniques and fields of application. The complete Elsevier Reference includes this section along with
that on Array Signal Processing, which is intimately related to radar techniques. This section focuses
on the most recent and exciting findings on the applications of signal processing techniques in radar
systems, described in a tutorial manner, such that newcomers in the area can learn what is going on in
this always in progress field of research. The basics and the new findings on array signal processing
techniques are covered in the Array Signal Processing section edited by Mats Viberg.
The history of radar started more than one hundred years ago, in 1904, when Christian Hülsmeyer
demonstrated the first experimental radar in Cologne, Germany. Later, in 1920, Guglielmo Marconi also
observed the radio detection of targets in his experiments, but it was not until World War II that dynamic
development of radar began. It has since then evolved into an indispensable all-weather, long-range
sensor. Military and security applications have always been the main drivers of radar developments.
However, later on radar has become a key sensor for civil applications including air, maritime, and
ground traffic control and the guidance of aircraft and vehicles on airport surfaces.
According to its acronym RAdio Detection And Ranging, the classical radar mission is to detect and
locate objects. With the advent of coherent pulse radar, velocity measurements have become possible by
exploitingtheDopplereffect.Todayspecializedradarsmeasureelevation,aidinweathermonitoring,and
help with target classification. To find an overview of basic radar concepts and radar signal processing
algorithms the interested reader can refer to [1
Advances in Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Processing: Editorial
Shane Cloude, Gianfranco Fornaro, Fulvio Gini, Fabrizio Lombardini, and Roland Romeise
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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