1,251 research outputs found

    Generalized Burniat Type surfaces and Bagnera-de Franchis Varieties

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    In this article we construct three new families of surfaces of general type with pg = q = 0,K2 = 6, and seven new families of surfaces of general type with pg = q = 1,K2 = 6, realizing 10 new fundamental groups. We also show that these families correspond to pairwise distinct irreducible connected components of the Gieseker moduli space of surfaces of general type. We achieve this using two different main ingredients. First we introduce a new class of surfaces, called generalized Burniat type surfaces, and we completely classify them (and the connected components of the moduli space containing them). Second, we introduce the notion of Bagnera-de Franchis varieties: these are the free quotients of an Abelian variety by a cyclic group (not consisting only of translations). For these we develop some basic results

    Divisors on surfaces isogenous to a product of mixed type with pg=0p_g=0

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    In this paper, we study effective, nef and semiample cones of surfaces isogenous to a product of mixed type with pg=0p_g=0. In particular, we prove that all reducible fake quadrics are Mori dream surfaces.Comment: 10 pages; v2: Minor changes, final version to appear on Pacific Journal of Mathematic

    Correction to: When terminology hinders research: the colloquialisms of transitions of control in automated driving (Cognition, Technology & Work, (2022), 10.1007/s10111-022-00705-3)

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    In the original article, author affiliation published with error. The correct affiliations are: Davide Maggi—Institute for Transport Studies, Leeds, UK. Richard Romano—Institute for Transport Studies, Leeds, UK. Oliver Carsten—Institute for Transport Studies, Leeds, UK. Joost C. F. De Winter—Faculty of Mechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands. The original article has been corrected.Human-Robot Interactio

    Admiel Kosman, Siamo giunti a Dio

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    International audienceSix poems from Israeli poet Admiel Kosman translated from the Hebrew into Italian. Selection of poems, presentation of the author, translation and notes by Davide Mano

    Admiel Kosman, Siamo giunti a Dio

    No full text
    International audienceSix poems from Israeli poet Admiel Kosman translated from the Hebrew into Italian. Selection of poems, presentation of the author, translation and notes by Davide Mano

    Starchitecture: Scenes, Actors and Spectacles in Contemporary Cities

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    How and why do spectacular buildings get commissioned and procured? What are their visible urban effects? What can urban planners, architects, and policymakers learn in order to engage in more successful citymaking? In recent years, media and critical attention has been lavished on famous architects, and the contributions of their designs to the branding of cities. The post-“Bilbao effect” global landscape is one where cities compete for the highest-profile skyscrapers, cultural projects, and high-profile developments designed by star architects whom even casual readers know by first name: Frank Gehry, Bjarke Ingels, Jean Nouvel, Zaha Hadid, Norman Foster, Rem Koolhaas. Far less is known about the decision-making processes behind these projects and their subsequent urban effects. A unique combination of urban studies and photography, Starchitecture investigates projects designed by star architects in cities including Paris, New York, Abu Dhabi, Bilbao, and the architectural microcosm of the Vitra campus in Weil am Rhein, Germany. Author Davide Ponzini and photographer Michele Nastasi seek to explain and critique a growing global condition by revealing how starchitecture has been and continues to be deployed in cities around the world. The arguments they raise are vital to understanding the urban landscapes of today, and tomorrow

    Mixed quasi-étale surfaces and new surfaces of general type

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    In this thesis we define and study the mixed quasi-étale surfaces. In particularwe classify all the mixed quasi-étale surfaces whose minimal resolution of the singularities is a regular surface with p_g=0 and K^2>0. It is a well known fact that each Riemann surface with p_g=0 is isomorphic to P^1. At the end of XIX century M. Noether conjectured that an analogous statement holds for the surfaces: in modern words, he conjectured that every smooth projective surface with p_g=q=0 be rational. The first counterexample to this conjecture is due to F. Enriques (1869). He constructed the so called Enriques surfaces. The Enriques-Kodaira classification divides compact complex surfaces in four main classes according to their Kodaira dimension k: -oo, 0, 1, 2. A surface is said to be of general type if k=2. Nowadays this class is much less understood than the other three. The Enriques surfaces have k=0. The first examples of surfaces of general type with p_g=0 have been constructed in the 30's by L. Campedelli e L. Godeaux. The idea of Godeaux to construct surfaces was to consider the quotient of simpler surfaces by the free action of a finite group. In this spirit, Beauville proposed a simple construction of surfaces of general type, considering the quotient of a product of two curves C_1 and C_2 by the free action of a finite group G. Moreover he gave an explicit example with p_g=q=0 considering the quotient of two Fermat curves of degree 5 in P^2. There is no hope at the moment to achieve a classification of the whole class of the surfaces of general type. Since for a surface in this class the Euler characteristic of the structure sheaf \chi is strictly positive, one could hope that a classification of the boundary case \chi=1 is more affordable. Some progresses in this direction have been done in the last years through the work of many authors, but this (a priori small) case has proved to be very challenging, and we are still very far from a classification of it. At the same time, this class of surfaces, and in particular the subclass of the surfaces with p_g=0 contains some of the most interesting surfaces of general type. If S is a surface of general type with \chi=1, which means p_g=q, then p_g = q < 5, and if p_g=q=4, then S is birational to the product of curves of genus 2. The surfaces with p_g = q = 3 are completely classified. The cases p_g = q < 3 are still far from being classified. Generalizing the Beauville example, we can consider the quotient (C_1 x C_2)/G, where the C_i are Riemann surfaces of genus at least two, and G is a finite group. There are two cases: the mixed case where the action of G exchanges the two factors (and then C_1 = C_2); and the unmixed case where G acts diagonally. Many authors studied the surfaces birational to a quotient of a product of two curves, mainly in the case of surfaces of general type with \chi=1. In all these works the authors work either in the unmixed case or in the mixed case under the assumption that the group acts freely. The main purpose of this thesis is to extend the results and the strategies of the above mentioned papers in the non free mixed case. Let C be a Riemann surface of genus at least 2, let G be a finite group that acts on C x C with a mixed action, i.e. there exists an element in G that exchanges the two factors. Let G^0 be the index two subgroup of the elements that do not exchange the factors. We say that X=(C x C)/G is a mixed quasi-étale surface if the quotient map C x C -> (C x C)/G has finite branch locus. We present an algorithm to construct regular surfaces as the minimal resolution of the singularities of mixed quasi-étale surfaces. We give a complete classification of the regular surfaces with p_g=0 and K^2>0 that arise in this way. Moreover we show a way to compute the fundamental group of these surfaces and we apply it to the surfaces we construct. Some of our construction are more interesting than others. We have constructed two numerical Campedelli surfaces (K^2 = 2) with topological fundamental group Z/4Z. Two of our constructions realize surfaces whose topological type was not present in the literature before. We also have three examples of Q-homology projective planes, and two of them realize new examples of Q-homology projective planes

    On semi-isogenous mixed surfaces

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