86,538 research outputs found

    Evaluation of Left Ventricual Asynchrony by Radionuclide Angiography: Comparison of Phase and Sector Analysis

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    Abstract The aim of this study was to assess the optimal method to evaluate asynchrony in equilibrium radionuclide angiography (RNA). METHODS: We studied 20 patients (14 males and 6 females, age range 25-60 yr) with RNA during atrial and sequential atrioventricular (AV) pacing, which increased left ventricular (LV) asynchrony. Both studies were performed at the same heart rate. Asynchrony was assessed either on phase images, by computing the standard deviation of the phase distribution (SD-P) and by sector analysis. Systolic and diastolic asynchrony were evaluated as the coefficient of variation of time to end systole (CV-TES) and time to peak filling rate (CV-TPFR) in four sectors. In addition, phase values were computed on time-activity curves from the same sectors, and their standard deviation (SD-Psec) was computed. RESULTS: During atrial pacing SD-P was 32.3 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees and did not change during AV pacing (32.1 degrees +/- 5.6 degrees, p = n.s.). Both CV-TES and CV-TPFR had a significant increase during AV pacing (from 7.7% +/- 3.9% to 11.5% +/- 6.4%, p < 0.01, and from 8.4 degrees +/- 5.8 degrees to 12.9 degrees +/- 6.7 degrees, p < 0.001). AV pacing led to a significant increase in SD-Psec (from 6.3 degrees +/- 4.0 degrees to 12.6 degrees +/- 9.7 degrees, p < 0.05). Moreover, reproducibility was assessed in 15 additional age-matched patients. The results of the reproducibility study indicate a better repeatability for CV-TES and CV-TPFR. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study suggest that sector analysis with calculation of indices of LV systolic and diastolic asynchrony is better suited for quantitation of LV temporal nonuniformity

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    [Newspaper Clipping: Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin #1]

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    Newspaper article titled "Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin." The article states that author Richard J. Whalen concluded "that there is circumstantial evidence to support the theory of a second assassin in the shooting of President John F. Kennedy.

    Also By The Same Author: AKTiveAuthor, a Citation Graph Approach to Name Disambiguation

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    The desire for definitive data and the semantic web drive for inference over heterogeneous data sources requires co-reference resolution to be performed on those data. In particular, name disambiguation is required to allow accurate publication lists, citation counts and impact measures to be determined. This paper describes a graph-based approach to author disambiguation on large-scale citation networks. Using self-citation, co-authorship and document source analyses, AKTiveAuthor clusters papers, achieving precision of 0.997 and recall of 0.818 over a test group of eight surname clusters

    John F. Kennedy telegram to Roosevelt

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    Jersey Homesteads (later the Borough of Roosevelt) was established in the 1930s as an agro-industrial cooperative community. It was established specifically for urban Jewish garment workers, many of whom had emigrated from Europe. President John F. Kennedy sent a telegram to the citizens of Roosevelt, New Jersey, apologizing for not being able to attend the memorial dedication in honor of former President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. (Jersey Homesteads became Roosevelt in 1945 in honor of the president.) President Kennedy expressed his gratitude to the people of Roosevelt for constructing the memorial, and commented that it will serve as a constant reminder of Roosevelt's good works

    Daily and automatic remote monitoring of implantable cardiac monitors: A descriptive analysis of transmitted episodes

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    Background: Remote Monitoring (RM) is recognized for its ability to enhance the clinical management of patients with implantable cardiac monitor (ICM). This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of the arrhythmic episodes transmitted by a daily and automatic RM system from a cohort of ICM patients. Methods: The study retrospectively analyzed daily transmissions from consecutive patients who had been implanted with a long-sensing vector ICM (BIOMONITOR III/IIIm) at four sites. All transmitted arrhythmic recordings were evaluated to determine whether they were true positive episodes or false positives (FP). Results: A total of 14,136 episodes were transmitted from 119 patients (74.8% male, median age 62 years old) during a median follow-up of 371 days. The rate of arrhythmic episodes was 14.2 per patient-year (interquartile range: 1.8–126), with 97 patients (81.5%) experiencing at least one ICM activation. Fifty-five percent of episodes were identified as FP, and 67 patients (56.3%) had at least one inappropriate activation. The FP rate was 1.4 per patient-year (0–40). The best per-episode predictive positive values were observed for bradycardia and atrial fibrillation (0.595 and 0.553, respectively). Notably, the implementation of an algorithm designed to minimize false detections significantly reduced the prevalence of atrial fibrillation FP episodes (17.6% vs. 43.5%, p = 0.008). Conclusion: Daily and automatic RM appears to be a reliable tool for the comprehensive remote management of ICM patients. However, the number of arrhythmic episodes requiring review is high, and further improvements are needed to reduce FP and facilitate accurate interpretation of transmissions
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