1,721,059 research outputs found

    Checco Zalone: Popular Performance, Italian Masculinity, and Transmedia Promotion

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    Over the past 15 years, Checco Zalone, born Luca Medici, has been the most striking national box-office success and ignited widespread interest among journalists and thinkers. His celebrity has been discussed as a mirror to the many pitfalls and few virtues of the national character. Film scholar Gianni Canova describes him as “the most powerful comedy’s mask in contemporary Italy. He represents this latter as much as Fantozzi did with Italy in the 1970s and Totò in the 1950s” (Canova 2016, 22). Otherwise, Zalone has been described as an alternative to come- dians’ Leftist political engagement: a champion of a commercial, tasteless mode of addressing the lowest instincts of the audience. TV critic Renato Franco openly condemned the comedian: “Comedy’s new messiah is a prophet of ignorance, a champion of chauvinism, an idol of vulgarity. But believers gather in mass at his service” (Franco 2011, 15). Such controver- sies discuss Zalone as substantiating pre-existing sharp alternatives within Italian society and culture. However, this chapter assumes that the reasons for his success lie elsewhere. Therefore, it will scrutinize Zalone through three lenses: media production, genres, and performers; masculinity; and promotional strategie

    Book review of Francesco Pitassio, Neorealist Film Culture 1945-1954: Rome, Open Cinema

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    Book review of Francesco Pitassio, Neorealist Film Culture 1945-1954: Rome, Open Cinema

    From Rubble to Ruins. War Destruction, Postwar Reconstruction, and Tamed Modernization

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    This chapter focuses on the role non-fiction cinema played in depicting the destruction caused by warfare and the effort of reconstruction. The basic assumption, which refers to the work of philosopher Michel de Certeau and social anthropologist Paul Connerton, is that urban space brings together two features: on the one hand, it is a built environment; on the other hand, its appropriation and experience create memory and identity. The postwar era set a major task for European nations: How to reconstruct urban environments and mend the social fabric? Focusing on examples from Italy, France, and Germany, this chapter discusses how non-fiction cinema contributed to promoting this endeavor and negotiated new urban spaces with reference to previous experience and traditions, in narrative and visual terms
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