209 research outputs found

    Verity

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    Lowen, a struggling writer grieving her mother\u27s recent death and wondering where her career is headed, is offered an incredible opportunity: to finish bestselling author Verity Crawford’s series of novels. While staying at the Crawford house to finish the series, Lowen uncovers an unpublished autobiography of Verity that reveals shocking secrets about her life. Lowen gets entangled in a heated relationship with Jeremy, Verity’s husband, and is caught in a dilemma of whether she should tell Jeremy about Verity’s secrets. Author Colleen Hoover is incredibly popular in the romance community today for very good reason. Verity is in production to be her second movie adaptation due to its immense popularity. This book takes romance and layers darker and more suspenseful themes, making it extremely engaging.https://ecommons.udayton.edu/ul_popularromance/1097/thumbnail.jp

    Pieris daplidice subsp. nitida Verity 1908

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    Pieris daplidice race nitida Verity, 1908 (Rhop. Pal., p. 132; also cited as a “forme” both on this same page and on Pl. XXX, Fig. 9) LT: Asia Minor: Fanaraki, and [Spain]: Andalusia: Malaga (TD: MZUF, Syntypes 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀: Kudrna 1983). This taxon was listed as a synonym of either Pontia edusa (e.g. Hesselbarth et al. 1995, 1: 426) or of P. daplidice (García-Barros et al. 2013, p. 960), respectively for the fauna of Turkey and for that of Spain. Kudrna (1983: 58), Wagener (1988: 35) and Hesselbarth et al. (1995: 426) regarded “nitida” Verity, 1908 as an unavailable infrasubspecific name. However, Art. 45.6.4 states that [the rank denoted by a species-group name following a binomen] “is subspecific if first published before 1961 and its author expressly used one of the terms “variety” or “form” …, unless its author also expressly gave it infrasubspecific rank, or the content of the work unambiguously reveals that the name was proposed for an infrasubspecific entity …”. Verity wrote: “[dans les régions] qui semblent être surtout les plus arides (telles que l’Espagne, l’Algérie et l’Asie Mineure) [Pieris daplidice] semble avoir une tendance à être plus petit, à avoir les ailes plus larges, le limbe externe plus convexe, les dessins d’un noir plus profond et à contours plus arrêtés …”. The name Pieris daplidice race nitida Verity, 1908 is therefore available. The originally designated syntypes probably belong to two separate species, but no lectotype was validly designated by any of the preceding authors under Art. 74. Both Pontia daplidice and P. edusa may possibly co-occur in parts of Turkey (see Geiger et al. 1988, Hesselbarth et al. 1995 and John et al. 2013), while only P. daplidice is known to occur in Spain. We therefore designate the ♂ Syntype in MZUF from: [Spanien]: Andalusien: Malaga, C. Ribbe [legit], as Lec- totype of Pieris daplidice race nitida Verity, 1908 (see Fig. 1A). Consequently, the latter name becomes fixed as a junior subjective synonym of Papilio daplidice Linnaeus, 1758.Published as part of Balletto, Emilio, Barbero, Francesca, Bonelli, Simona, Casacci, Luca P. & Dapporto, Leonardo, 2020, Stabilisation of some names of European butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) in their prevailing usage, pp. 387-395 in Zootaxa 4780 (2) on page 388, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/384245

    In conversation with M.G.Leanord

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    Verity Jones and Amanda Webber caught up with M. G. Leonard, author of Beetle Boy, to talk about why getting the science right in children’s fiction is so important and how this book might inspire an interest in understanding and protecting insects

    Evaluation of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014: Literature Review

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    The author list for the literature review is provided below: Evaluation of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014: Literature Review Chapter authors: Introduction and methods Verity, F., Wallace, S., Llewellyn, M., Anderson, P. and Lyttleton-Smith, J. Well-being Anderson, P., Lyttleton-Smith, J., Kosnes, L., Read, S., Blackmore, H. and Williams, Z. Prevention and early intervention Verity, F., Read, S. and Richards, J. Co-production Andrews, N., Calder, G., Blanluet, N., Tetlow, S. and Wallace, S. Multi-agency Wallace, C., Orrell, A., Garthwaite, T., Tetlow, S. and Wallace, S. Voice and control Llewellyn, M., Saltus, R., Blackmore, H., Tetlow, S., Williams, Z. and Wallace, S. Financial and economic Phillips, C., Prowle, M., Tetlow, S. and Williams, Z. Service user and carer experiences under the Act Wallace, S.This report is a summary of the extensive review of the literature to inform the evaluation of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014. This document is a summary of the extensive review of the literature undertaken to inform the evaluation of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 (hereafter referred to as ‘the Act’).1 The Welsh Government has commissioned a partnership between academics across four universities in Wales and expert advisers to deliver the evaluation. The Act sets out a government vision to produce ‘transformative changes’ in social service public policy, regulations, and delivery arrangements across Wales. It has 11 parts and is informed by five principles that set out a vision to produce transformative changes in public policy, regulations, and service delivery. Aligned to it are structures, processes, and codes of practice. The Evaluation of the Act – a study called IMPACT – is organised around each of the five principles together with a focus on the financial and economic aspects of the Act’s implementation. The approach to undertaking this evaluation research is to structure the evaluation by using the fundamental principles of the Act as the scaffolding. These principles are: • Well-being • Prevention • Co-Production • Multi-agency working • Voice and control There is also a focus on the financial and economic considerations of the implementation of the Act and this area constitutes the sixth evaluation study theme

    The “Verity” Concept Development Journey of the Western Painting

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    西方绘画艺术的“真”的概念在数千年的嬗变中,其内涵和外延不断丰富。不论绘画是作为通过精确计算再现三维空间的“欺骗眼睛的艺术”,还是以明晰的形、严整有序的结构,寻求诸种关系的和谐的形式出现,亦或回到艺术家主观纯粹情感,极力表现个体情感真实的方式,实际上人们都在力求让绘画与外在或内在的“真”达到相似或者吻合一致,强调达到“逼真”的把握。论文试通过绘画史不同阶段绘画特点及当时美学思想的分析,大致整理出西方绘画真实观发展变化之脉络。The “verity” concept of western painting has experienced thousands of year's evolution,during which its connotation and extension are improving continuously.Painting,which is no matter as “the art of cheating the eyes” that calculating and reappearing precisely three-dimensional space or aim at harmonious form appearance of various kinds of relations with clear form and neat orderly structure,or return to the artist's objective pure emotions,making every effort to express their individual true feelings form,is trying its best to attain the similarity even conformity between painting and the “verity” of either external or internal,emphasizing to grasp the purpose of “verisimilitude”.In this essay,the author intends to analyze the characters of painting in its different phases and the time being aesthetic conception,and thus obtains the course during which the “verity” concept of western painting develops

    The Evolution of Icelandic Volcano Emissions, as Observed From Space in the Era of NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS)

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    Volcanoes are natural phenomena that have global environmental impacts. Satellite remote sensing can help classify volcanic eruptions and track the dispersion of emissions. We assess multiple volcanic eruptions in Iceland (Eyjafjallajökull 2010, Grímsvötn 2011, and Holuhraun 2014–2015), using space-borne observations to infer information about the geological dynamics of each volcano and the properties and evolution of plume particles. We derive qualitative constraints on plume particle size, shape, and light-absorption characteristics from Multiangle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) space-borne imagery. With the MISR Research Algorithm (RA), we distinguish sulfate/water-dominated volcanic plumes from Holuhraun and ash-dominated plumes from Eyjafjallajökull and Grímsvötn, and even identify subtler changes in ash particle size and light-absorption within plumes. Additionally, plume heights are retrieved geometrically from MISR. These are combined with surface thermal anomalies from the MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and SO2 concentrations derived from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) to synthesize eruption remote-sensing chronologies. Signals related to differences in particle properties are identified and linked to evolving magma composition at Eyjafjallajökull. The results illustrate the potential to distinguish qualitative differences in eruptive magma composition based on particle light absorption and plume profile from remote-sensing. For the sulfate-rich Holuhraun plumes, the influence of aerosol hygroscopic growth during transport is inferred from such data. Three processes appear to dominate plume evolution in Iceland: downwind aerosol formation, particle hydration, and particle deposition. This work demonstrates enhanced MISR capabilities and, more generally, remote-sensing analysis that can be applied globally, especially where suborbital volcano observations are limited or entirely absent

    Characterising volcanic cycles at Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat: Time series analysis of multi-parameter satellite data

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    AbstractThe identification of cyclic volcanic activity can elucidate underlying eruption dynamics and aid volcanic hazard mitigation. Whilst satellite datasets are often analysed individually, here we exploit the multi-platform NASA A-Train satellite constellation to cross-correlate cyclical signals identified using complementary measurement techniques at Soufriere Hills Volcano (SHV), Montserrat. In this paper we present a Multi-taper (MTM) Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) analysis of coincident SO2 and thermal infrared (TIR) satellite measurements at SHV facilitating the identification of cyclical volcanic behaviour. These measurements were collected by the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) (respectively) in the A-Train. We identify a correlating cycle in both the OMI and MODIS data (54–58days), with this multi-week feature attributable to episodes of dome growth. The ~50day cycles were also identified in ground-based SO2 data at SHV, confirming the validity of our analysis and further corroborating the presence of this cycle at the volcano. In addition a 12day cycle was identified in the OMI data, previously attributed to variable lava effusion rates on shorter timescales. OMI data also display a one week (7–8days) cycle attributable to cyclical variations in viewing angle resulting from the orbital characteristics of the Aura satellite. Longer period cycles possibly relating to magma intrusion were identified in the OMI record (102-, 121-, and 159days); in addition to a 238-day cycle identified in the MODIS data corresponding to periodic destabilisation of the lava dome. Through the analysis of reconstructions generated from cycles identified in the OMI and MODIS data, periods of unrest were identified, including the major dome collapse of 20th May 2006 and significant explosive event of 3rd January 2009. Our analysis confirms the potential for identification of cyclical volcanic activity through combined analysis of satellite data, which would be of particular value at poorly monitored volcanic systems

    The impact of satellite sensor viewing geometry on time-series analysis of volcanic emissions

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    AbstractTime-series analysis techniques are being increasingly used to process satellite observations of volcanic gas emissions and heat flux, with the aim of identifying cyclic behaviour that could inform hazard assessment or elucidate volcanic processes. However, it can be difficult to distinguish cyclic variations due to geophysical processes from those that are artefacts of the observation technique. Here, we conduct a comprehensive investigation into the origin of cyclicity in volcanic observations by analysing daily, global satellite measurements of volcanic SO2 loading by the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) and thermal infrared anomalies detected by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). We use a fast Fourier Transform (FFT) multi-taper method (MTM) to analyse multiple phases of activity at 32 target volcanoes, utilising measurements obtained from three NASA satellite instruments (Aura – OMI, Aqua – MODIS and Terra – MODIS), and identify a common cycle (period of ~2.3days), which is not considered to be of volcanic origin. Based on the presence of this cycle in multiple satellite datasets, we attribute it to variations in viewing angle during the 16-day orbit repeat cycle of sun-synchronous satellites maintained in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). A 5-point averaging correction procedure is tested on satellite observations from Kilauea volcano, Hawaii, and is found to reduce the impact of higher frequency cycles and reveal the presence of longer-period geophysical signals. In addition to the identification of a signal common to different measurement techniques, an underlying cyclical pattern was found in the OMI SO2 observations (periods of ~7.9 and 3.2days) generated by the OMI Row Anomaly (ORA). We conclude that identification of the presence and magnitude of non-geophysical cyclic behaviour, which can suppress natural cycles in time-series data, and implementation of appropriate corrections, is crucial for accurate interpretation of satellite observations. The use of data averaging to suppress non-geophysical cycles imposes limits on the length of natural cycles that can be confidently identified in moderate resolution satellite observations from polar-orbiting spacecraft

    Assessing the Altitude and Dispersion of Volcanic Plumes Using MISR Multi-angle Imaging from Space: Sixteen Years of Volcanic Activity in the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia

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    Volcanic eruptions represent a significant source of atmospheric aerosols and can display local, regional and global effects, impacting earth systems and human populations. In order to assess the relative impacts of these events, accurate plume injection altitude measurements are needed. In this work, volcanic plumes generated from seven Kamchatka Peninsula volcanoes (Shiveluch, Kliuchevskoi, Bezymianny, Tolbachik, Kizimen, Karymsky and Zhupanovsky), were identified using over 16 years of Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadimeter (MISR) measurements. Eighty-eight volcanic plumes were observed by MISR, capturing 3-25% of reported events at individual volcanoes. Retrievals were most successful where high intensity events persisted over a period of weeks to months. Compared with existing ground and airborne observations, and alternative satellite-based reports compiled by the Global Volcanism Program (GVP), MISR plume height retrievals showed general consistency; the comparison reports appear to be skewed towards the region of highest concentration observed in MISR-constrained vertical plume extent. The report observations display less discrepancy with MISR toward the end of the analysis period, with improvements in the suborbital data likely the result of the deployment of new instrumentation. Conversely, the general consistency of MISR plume heights with conventionally reported observations supports the use of MISR in the ongoing assessment of volcanic activity globally, especially where other types of volcanic plume observations are unavailable. Differences between the northern (Shiveluch, Kliuchevskoi, Bezymianny and Tolbachik) and southern (Kizimen, Karymsky and Zhupanovsky) volcanoes broadly correspond to the Central Kamchatka Depression (CKD) and Eastern Volcanic Front (EVF), respectively, geological sub-regions of Kamchatka distinguished by varying magma composition. For example, by comparison with reanalysis-model simulations of local meteorological conditions, CKD plumes generally were less constrained by mid-tropospheric (< 6 km) layers of vertical stability above the boundary layer, suggesting that these eruptions were more energetic than those in the EV

    Synergistic time-series analysis of satellite data: applications to volcano monitoring

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    Satellite remote sensing measurements represent a global data source for the investigation of a variety of geophysical phenomena. This research exploits over 10 years of data available from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) and two Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensors, maintained by NASA, to investigate ongoing volcanic eruptions. Time-series analysis techniques are increasingly being employed in the assessment of volcanic emissions in satellite data, and investigation of these data indicated a cyclical characteristic common to these instruments (period of ~2.3 days) resulting from variations in viewing angle generated by sun synchronous satellites maintained in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). A secondary feature was also identified (periods of 3.2- and 7.9-days) in data affected by the OMI Row Anomaly (ORA). Following the development and implementation of a correction methodology, the feasibility of monitoring volcanic eruption dynamics by satellite instruments was conducted. The initial assessment of Soufriere Hills Volcano (SHV; Montserrat) indicated the capabilities of the incorporated methodology through the identification of correlating cycles (8-, 12-, 54- and 172-days) in this work when compared to ground-based analyses employed over a similar time frame. The subsequent extension of this work to other sites of volcanic interest resulted in the identification of dominant cyclicity, external forcing, variations in cyclical dynamics over time and the classification of major SO2 emissions source in a complex volcanic region. These results indicate the flexibility of the developed methodology in the assessment of volcanic features over a variety of timescales and activity types. In addition to time-series analysis satellite remote sensing has potential applications to near real time assessment of volcanic systems. To exploit the operational nature of the OMI sensor an automated detection algorithm was developed, facilitating the identification of SO2 plumes with an accuracy of over 80%. Through refinement of the incorporated model when a detection threshold of 400 tons was applied to plume detection, the accuracy of the model increases to ~97% of correctly classified events. The research conducted here demonstrates the potential of moderate resolution satellite-based remote sensing data for the identification and assessment of ongoing dynamic characteristics and near real-time monitoring of volcanic systems
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