1,721,261 research outputs found

    GST working guide for small business : "Fightback!" is jobs back! by Tim Fischer MP

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    tag=1 data=GST working guide for small business : "Fightback!" is jobs back! by Tim Fischer MP tag=2 data=Fischer, Tim tag=3 data=National Leader, tag=4 data=10 tag=5 data=2 tag=6 data=Winter 1992 tag=7 data=8-11. tag=8 data=TAXATION tag=10 data=The Federal Coalition's Fightback Package is all about getting Australia working again to restore productivity, growth and jobs. tag=11 data=1992/4/8 tag=12 data=92/0491 tag=13 data=CABThe Federal Coalition's Fightback Package is all about getting Australia working again to restore productivity, growth and jobs

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    MiniFloat-NN and ExSdotp: An ISA Extension and a Modular Open Hardware Unit for Low-Precision Training on RISC-V Cores

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    Low-precision formats have recently driven major breakthroughs in neural network (NN) training and inferenceby redncing the memory footprint of the NN models and improving the energy elIiciency of the underlying hardware arehitectures, Narrow integer data types have been vastly investigated for NN inference and have successfully beeo pnsbed to the extreme of ternary and binary representations. In contrast, most training-oriented platforms use at least 16-bit floating-point (FP) Cormats. Lower-precision data types such as 8-bit FP formats and mixed-precision techniques have only recently been explored in hardware implementations. We present MiniFloat-NN, a RISe-v instruction set architecture extension for low-precision NN training, providing support Cor two 8-bit and two 16-bit FP Cormats andexpanding operations. The extension includes sum-of-dot-product instructions that accnmulate the result in a larger format and three-term additions in two variations: expanding and non-expanding. We implement an ExSdolp unit to elliciently support in hardware both instruetion types. The fused nature of the ExSdotp module prevents precision losses generated by the non-assofiativity of two consecutive FP additions while saving around 30% of the area and eritieal poth compared to a cascade of two expanding fused multiply-add units. We repUcate the ExSdolp module in a SIMD wrapper and integrate It into an open-source floating-point unit, which, conpled to an open-source RISC-V core, lays the foundation for future scalable architectures targeting low-precision and mixed-precision NN training. A cluster containing eight extended oores sharing a scratehpad memory, implemented in 12nm FinFET technology, achieves up to 575 GFLOPS/W when computing FP8-to-FP16 GEMMs at 0.8 V, 1.26GHz

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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