113 research outputs found
Strategi Komunikasi Kepala Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Perangkat Desa di Desa Kebonagung, Kecamatan Balerejo, Kabupaten Madiun
No full textABSTRAK
Firmansyah, Aziz. 2024. Strategi Komunikasi Kepala Desa dalam Meningkatkan
Kinerja Perangkat Desa di Desa Kebonagung, Kecamatan Balerejo,
Kabupaten Madiun. Pembimbing Dr. Muhammad Irfan Riyadi, M.Ag
Kata Kunci: Strategi Komunikasi, Kepala Desa, Meningkatkan Kinerja
Kepala Desa merupakan pemimpin tertinggi dalam pemerintahan desa yang memiliki tanggung jawab kepada semua sumber daya manusia yang ada dalam pemerintahan. Bagus atau tidaknya kinerja perangkat desa merupakan hal yang harus diperhatikan oleh kepala desa. Kepala desa harus memiliki cara komunikasi yang baik untuk meningkatkan kinerja perangkat desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; (1) mengetahui strategi komunikasi kepala desa dalam meningkatkan kinerja perangkat desa dan (2) mengetahui hasil strategi komunikasi yang telah diterapkan kepala desa dalam meningkatkan kinerja perangkat desa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dimulai dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan kepala desa dengan Komunikasi antar pribadi, komunikasi kelompok dan komunikasi publik. Ketika kepala desa memberikan motivasi beliau memberikan reward dan mendekati secara professional atau personal. Sumber daya manusia juga perlu ditingkatkan faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah training, pendidikan, fasilitas dan prasarana, suasana kerja dan bebas berkreasi. (2) Efektivitas strategi komunikasi kepala desa dalam meningkatkan kinerja perangkat desa dapat dicapai dengan tercapainya tujuan yang diinginkan melalui aktivitas komunikasi
علامہ سید محمد بن جعفر کتانی: حیات و خدمات: "ALLAMA SYED MUHAMMAD BIN JA'FAR KATTANI: BIOGRAPHY AND CONTRIBUTIONS"
No full textThis research paper delves into the illustrious legacy of Allama Syed Muhammad bin Ja'far al-Hasani al-Kattani, a prominent figure hailing from the esteemed Kattani family residing in the city of Fes, Morocco. Renowned for their dedication to learning and piety, the Kattani lineage emerged as custodians of Islamic scholarship and culture, inheriting a significant portion of it following the downfall of Al-Andalus, migrating to Morocco and settling in Fes.
Allama Syed Muhammad bin Ja'far al-Kattani, commonly known as Allama al-Kattani, was a polymath of exceptional caliber. His multifaceted expertise spanned across exegesis, jurisprudence, hadith, mysticism, historiography, and genealogy. Revered as a prolific author, Allama al-Kattani contributed extensively to the literary landscape, leaving behind a rich corpus of writings encompassing myriad subjects. This paper illuminates Allama al-Kattani's unparalleled contributions to scholarship, emphasizing his profound impact on diverse fields of knowledge. Through a comprehensive examination of his works and scholarly endeavors, this research highlights the profound intellect and erudition of Allama al-Kattani, shedding light on his enduring legacy as a beacon of knowledge and enlightenment in the city of Fes and beyond
اكتساب المفردات لدى الطلبة في البرنامج الخاص لتعليم اللغة العربية: دراسة تحليلية لغوية سيكولوجية
No full textمستخلص البحث
اكتساب اللغة (Language Acquisition) أىم االت الدراسة والبحث يف علم اللغة النفسى، سواء أكانت لغة أمًا أم لغة ثانية أم لغة أجنبية. فاكتساب اللغة ىو الميدان الذى تتضح فيو العلاقة الحقيقة بين علم اللغة وعلم النفس، حتى يخيل للقارئ أن علم اللغة النفسى ىو اكتساب اللغة وحسب.
ومشكلة ىذا البحث ال ثتها الباحثة ىي ما المفردات المكتسبة لدى الطلبة يف الربنامج ااص لتعليم اللغة العربية وكيف استخدام المفردات المكتسبة لدى الطلبة يف الربنامج ااص لتعليم اللغة العربية وما العوامل المؤثرة يف اكتساب المفردات لدى الطلبة في البرنامج الخاص لتعليم اللغة العربية. وأردت الباحثة ببحث هذا البحث الجامعي بالدراسة الكيفية والمنهج الوصفي ألنو جيمع البيانات من الكلمات وليس من العداد.
والنتائج ال حصلت عليها الباحثة هي تتكون من الطلبة مد إرفان زمزمى يكتسبها احدى وعشرون وعبد اادى يكتسبها عشرون وأمحد ولدان فرمان شو يكتسبها أربع وعشرون ويجيانتى تكتسبها خمس وعشرون وريتا أماليا تكتسبها أربع وعشرون. ونتيجة اسخدام المفردات التي تجعل الطلبة في مجلة مفيدة فحصل على تقدير المتنوعة. ولعومل التي تؤثر إلى اكتساب اللغة عند الطلبة في البرنامج الخاص لتعليم اللغة العربية هي الدافعية وعرض الرمسي والبيئة.
ABSTRACT
Language acquisition is a field of study and research which is very important in psycholinguistics, which discusses the native language, second language and foreign language. Thus language acquisition is a field that describes the true relationship between linguistics and psychology, so that the reader thinks that psycholinguistics is language acquisition. In this study, discusses the acquisition of a second language or Arabic language learning and researching on recovery mufrodat to students of Arabic Language Learning (PPBA) which is Psycholinguistics Analysis Study.
This study used a descriptive-qualitative study illustrates clearly the nature and detail of the problems examined, recorded, and analyzed. While the data collection techniques that researchers use a data collection field study were derived from a variety of sources, literature and books relating to the completion of this thesis research.
And the results of this study are very diverse. For example, Muhammad Irfan Zamzami obtain 21 mufrodat, Abdul Hadi get 20 mufrodat, Wildfire Ahmad Firman get 24 mufrodat, Wijianti get 25 mufrodat and Rita Amaliah get 23 mufrodat. And results in the use of mufrodat that was obtained was also very diverse in value. For example, Muhammad Irfan scored jayyid Zamzami, Abdul Hadi get to on value Mumtaz Ahmad Firman scored Wildfire jayyid Jiddan, Wijianti scored jayyid Jiddan and Rita Amaliah jayyid Jiddan scored. And the latter is the result of factors that influence them in acquiring mufrodat is Motivation, Presentation of formal and environmental factors.
ABSTRAK
Pemerolehan bahasa merupakan bidang kajian dan penelitian yang sangat penting dalam Psikolinguistik, yang membahas tentang bahasa ibu, bahasa kedua dan bahasa asing. Maka dari itu pemerolehan bahasa adalah bidang yang menjelaskan hubungan yang sebenarnya antara linguistik dan psikologi, sehingga pembaca berpikir bahwasannya psikolinguistik adalah pemerolehan bahasa. Dalam penelitian ini, membahas tentang pemerolehan bahasa kedua atau pembelajaran bahasa arab dan meneliti tentang pemerolehan mufrodat terhadap mahasiswa Program Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab (PPBA) yang merupakan Kajian Analisis Psikolinguistik.
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif yang bersifat menggambarkan secara jelas dan terperinci terhadap masalah yang diteliti, mencatat, serta menganalisis. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan adalah studi lapangan yang pengumpulan datanya berasal dari berbagai sumber, literature dan buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan penelitian sebagai penyelesaian skripsi ini.
Dan hasil penelitian ini sangat bermacam-macam. Misalnya, Muhammad Irfan Zamzami memperoleh 21 mufrodat, Abdul Hadi mendapatkan 20 mufrodat, Ahmad Wildan Firmansyah mendapatkan 24 mufrodat, Wijianti mendapatkan 25 mufrodat dan Rita Amaliah mendapatkan 23 mufrodat. Dan hasil dalam penggunaan mufrodat yang di peroleh itu juga sangat bermacam-macam nilainya. Misalnya, Muhammad Irfan Zamzami mendapat nilai Jayyid, Abdul Hadi mendapatk nilai Mumtaz, Ahmad Wildan Firmansyah mendapat nilai jayyid Jiddan, Wijianti mendapat nilai jayyid Jiddan dan Rita Amaliah mendapat nilai jayyid Jiddan. Dan hasil yang terakhir yaitu faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi mereka dalam memeroleh mufrodat adalah Motivasi, Penyajian formal dan faktor lingkungan
Pengendalian Persediaan Bahan Baku Terhadap Kelancaran Proses Produksi Pada UD Tiga Berlian Dengan Metode Material Requirement Planning
No full textUD Tiga Berlian is a company engaged in the food industry.Based on sales data, the Decomposition method is the best forecasting method because it has the lowest MAPE, MAD and MSD values. Therefore, researchers can conclude that sales for the last 12 months, namely January to December 2025, were 12723, 10006, 11703, 10708, 13219, 12723, 10006, 11703,10708, 13219, 12723,10006 kg. The final process to obtain raw material requirement data is to create an MRP report using the EOQ technique. In 2025, namely in brown sugar material, a total of 48,583 kg is needed, sago flour requires 53,823 kg, wheat flour requires 27,049 kg, salt 693 kg, shrimp 2,786 kg, fish 6,819 kg. This report is a comprehensive report on the optimal raw material requirements for petis products. With this MRP method, the company can provide raw material
Relationship between circulating levels of IFN‐γ, IL‐10, CXCL9 and CCL2 in pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis is dependent on disease severity
No full textProtection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is dependent on T cell and macrophage activation regulated by cytokines. Cytokines and chemokines produced at disease sites may be released into circulation. Data available on circulating cytokines in tuberculosis (TB) is mostly on pulmonary TB (PTB) with limited information on extrapulmonary disease (EPul-TB). We measured interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), interkeukin-10 (IL-10), CXCL9 and CCL2 in sera of patients ( n = 80) including; PTB ( n = 42), EPul-TB ( n = 38) and BCG vaccinated healthy endemic controls (EC, n = 42). EPul-TB patients comprised those with less severe (LNTB) or severe (SevTB) disease. Serum IFN-γ, IL-10 and CXCL9 levels were significantly greater while CCL2 was reduced in TB patients as compared with EC. IFN-γ was significantly greater in PTB as compared with LNTB ( P = 0.002) and SevTB ( P = 0.029). CXCL9 was greater in PTB as compared with LNTB ( P = 0.009). In contrast, CCL2 levels were reduced in PTB as compared with LNTB ( P = 0.021) and SevTB ( P = 0.024). A Spearman’s rank correlation analysis determined a positive association between IFN-γ and IL-10 (rho = 0.473, P = 0.002) and IFN-γ and CXCL9 (rho = 0.403, P = 0.008) in the PTB group. However, in SevTB, only IFN-γ and CXCL9 were positively associated (rho = 0.529, P = 0.016). Systemic levels of cytokines are reflective of local responses at disease sites. Therefore, our data suggests that in PTB increased IFN-γ and CXCL9 balanced by IL-10 may result in a more effective cell mediated response in the host. However, elevated inflammatory chemokines CXCL9 and CCL2 in severe EPul-TB without concomitant down modulatory cytokines may exacerbate disease related pathology and hamper restriction of M. tuberculosis infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]Peer reviewedfinal article publishe
Texual criticism of the book Savatul-irfan bi-Mufredatil Quran (2nd volume) of Shaikh Muhammad İsmail al-Udvi as-Sindi (1897-1970)
No full textSafvetu'l-İrfân bi-Müfredâti'l-Kurân is a book which focuses on the meaning of vocabulary of Quran with a unique methodology by a latest scholar of İndian sub-continent Shaikh Muhammad İsmail el-Ûdvî es-Sindi (1897-1970). The purpose of this study was on one hand to introduce Shaikh el-Ûdvî to theological scientific world and on the other hand to analyse the book through editing. This was achieved by giving sufficient information about author and his work first of all and secondly by discussing the methodology and pattern adopted by him in the book.Safvetu'l-İrfân bi-Müfredâti'l-Kurân, Kur'ân Kerim'in müfredâtına göre ele alınan ve eşsiz bir yönteme sahip olan, Hint Altkıtas'ında son dönem âlimlerinden Şeyh Muhammad İsmail el-Ûdvî es-Sindî'nin (1897-1970) eseridir. Hem el-Ûdvî'yi ilahiyat ilim camiasına tanıtan hem de bu kıymetli ve mühim eseri tahkik yoluyla incelemeyi hedefleyen çalışmamızda öncelikle el-Ûdvî'nin hayatı ve eserleri hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Daha sonra Safve'yi tahkik yoluyla inceleyerek tefsire yaklaşımı ve yöntemi incelenmiştir. Araştırmada el-Ûdvî'nin hayatı ve ilmi kişiliğinin yanı sıra onyedi eseri tek tek incelenmiştir. Farklı âlimlerin el-Ûdvî'nin ilmi kişiliği hakkındaki özgün görüşlerini de paylaştık. Tez, değerlendirme ve inceleme olarak iki ana kısımdan oluşmaktadır. Değerlendirme kısmında öncelikle Araştırma konusunun önemi, amacı ve yönteminden bahsedilmiştir. Daha sonra müellifin hayatı, ilmi kişiliği ve eserleri hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Arkasında Safve'nin tanıtımı, özellikleri ve müellifin bu eserde ele aldığı yönteminden bahsedilmiştir. Tahkik kısmında ise Safve'nin tahkikli metni sunulmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda aldığımız neticeleri sonuç ve değerlendirme bölümünde verdik
Seerah of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) by Kadi Mustafa Darir Erzurumi
No full textSiyer, is the name of the works which discuss the biographies of the ProphetMohammed and it is also the name of the main science branch. Siyer inscriptionsbegan due to the eagerness and desire of introducing the Prophet to the generationswhom they had not the chance to see him, and due to the enthusiasm of calling themto obey him since he was introduces as an ideal model in the Koran. The main Siyerauthors are Eban, the son of Caliph Osman and Urve b. Zubeyr. The other twoimportant authors in this field are Ibn Ishak and Ibn Hışam. Siyer books were writtenin Arabic language at the beginning, and then they were translated into Persian,Turkish and other languages. There are many siyer books which were originallywritten in Arabic or Persian. Erzurumlu Kadı Mustafa Darûr was the first author whowrote siyer book in Turkish language in Egypt in 790/1388. The mentioned author?swork had taken its place among the main sources of the Turkish-Islamic culture, andhad served, in the interval which it was written, as a means of supporting the Turksmorally. That is why it gained the wide appreciation of the monarchs and the peoplealike and read with gratification for centuries. In this research Darûr and his siyer wasexamined. The research is made up of three chapters with the exception of the?Introduction? and ?Conclusion? chapters.The ?Introduction? chapter handles the importance of the research, its aim,method and sources.In the ?First? chapter, general information was given in summary about siyerauthors during the initial period with the emphasis on Turkish siyer.In the ?Second? chapter, the political, social and cultural circumstances ofthat period were generally introduced for the sake of better understanding Darûr andhis siyer by way of discussing his life, works and personality.In the ?Third? chapter Darûr?s work which carries the title ?Sûretu?n Nebû?was examined and the studies in relation to its wording, story, copies, sources,method, content and its literary characteristics were thoroughly investigated with theaim of displaying its importance from the standpoint of Turkish-Islamic culture.In the ?Conclusion?, Darir and his work, the sources of our history of culture,its pertinence and its characteristics were evaluated for the sake of shading light onpresent and paving the way for new studies.Siyer, Hz. Muhammed'in biyografisini ele alan eserlerin ve bilim dalınınadıdır. Kur'an'da, Hz. Muhammed'in, Müslümanlara örnek gösterilmesi ve onauyma çağrısı, Hz. Muhammed'i görememiş nesillerdeki onu tanıma şevk ve arzusugibi sebeplerle siyer yazıcılığı başlamıştır. Siyer yazarlarının başında Hz. Osman'ınoğlu Eban ile Urve b. Zübeyr gelmektedir. İbn İshak ve İbn Hişam, siyer konusundaen önemli iki yazardır. Siyer kitapları başlangıçta Arapça yazılmış, daha sonraFarsça'ya, Türkçe'ye ve diğer dillere tercüme edilmiştir. Arapça ve Farsça yazılmışçok sayıda siyer kitabı bulunmaktadır. Türkçe ilk siyer kitabı, 790/1388 yılındaErzurumlu Kadı Mustafa Darûr tarafından Mısır'da yazılmıştır. Türk-İslâmkültürünün kaynakları arasında yer alan Darûr'in siyeri, yazıldığı dönemde Türkinsanını manevû açıdan desteklemek gibi yüce bir gayeye hizmet etmiş,hükümdarların ve halkın büyük beğenisini kazanmış ve asırlarca zevkle okunmuştur.Bu araştırmada Darûr ve siyeri incelenmiştir. Araştırma, ?Giriş? ve ?Sonuç?bölümleri hariç üç bölümden oluşmaktadır.?Giriş? te araştırmanın önemi, amacı, metodu ve kaynakları ifade edilmiştir.?Birinci? bölümde erken dönem siyer yazıcılığı hakkında genel hatlarıylakısa bilgiler verilerek Türkçe siyerler üzerinde durulmuştur.?İkinci? bölümde Darûr ve siyerini daha iyi anlayabilmek için yaşadığıdönemin siyasû, sosyal ve kültürel şartları genel hatlarıyla ortaya konularak; Darûr'inhayatı, eserleri ve kişiliği ele alınmıştır.?Üçüncü? bölümde Darûr'in ?Sûretü'n-Nebû? adlı eseri incelenerek, yazılışhikâyesi, nüshaları, kaynakları, yöntemi, içeriği, edebû özelliği ve hakkında yapılançalışmalar üzerinde durulmuş ve eserin, Türk-İslâm kültüründeki değeri ortayakonulmuştur.?Sonuç? bölümünde Darûr ve eseri, kültür tarihimizin kaynakları, ilgileri,özellikleri ve bugüne tuttuğu ışık yönünden, yeni çalışmalara yol göstermesi içindeğerlendirilmiştir
PENDATAAN NASABAH BANK BCA KCP CIBADAK BERBASIS WEB DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
No full textThe Bank Central Asia (BCA) company located in Cibadak has used technological advances in managing customer data, but there are still some deficiencies that can hamper the performance of officers, therefore the author plans to help by optimizing the application using the waterfall method, this method is suitable for use because of the simplicity and time efficiency needed to make this customer data collection application
Ionic liquid functionalized synthesis of gold nanoparticles in response to Elaise Guineensis (oil palm) leaves amount
No full text- …
