1,720,957 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
علامہ اقبال اور قائد اعظم کے فکری و نظریاتی روابط (مکتوب اقبال کی روشنی میں)
No full textIt is admitted fact that Islam does not suppress unity of life. God and Universe. Body and Soul, state and temple are the parts of one unit. Allama Iqbal presented the idea of Pakistan and Quaid-e-Azam made this idea a practical model of his movement. Though they were two different string two different personalities but there was an ideological and theological in their vision. If we analyse the address of the Allahabad, Allama Iqbal has not used the word Pakistan, instead while presenting the concept of Islamic State, he made his proposed Islamic State a compulsory condition not only for the survival of Indian Muslims but also for the survival of Islam itself. Quaid-e-Azam also inter not preted only the difference of Social justice an Integrated, as well as gave message of national solidarity, determination and bravery to the nation. He negated theocracy and affirmed this state with inclination of Islam. Both the leaders were struggling for a separate homeland for the must of sub-continent. In the topic under consideration, we will analyse theories and ideologies of both the leaders in the contexts of those letters which were written by Iqbal to Quaid-e-Azam.
 
اُردو رسم الخط اور خطاطی
No full textTraditional Poetry based on "Hamd, Munajat, Naat, Manqabat, Ghazal, Qaseedah, Marsiyah, Salam, Shehr-e-Ashob, Wasokht, Rekhti, Perody etc" in structure of Masnawi, Musallas, Murabba, Mukhammas, Musaddas, Qitaa, Rubai, Ghazal, Tarkeeb band, Tarjie band, Perody etc. Modern Poetry contains Blank Verse, Sonnet, Free Verse as well as Prose Verse. In Urdu literature, Nazir Akbarabadi is first modern poet. Altaf Hussain Haali, Muhammad Hussain Azad, Ismail Merathi, Shibli Nomani, Akbar Ilahabadi, Muhammad Ali Johar, Zafar Ali Khan are the modern poets of Anjuman-e-Punjab. Ismail Meerathi started Free Verse in Urdu. Then Meera ji, N.M Rashid, Majeed Amjad, Qayyum Nazar, Sajjad Baqir Rizwi, Arif Abdul Mateen, Shuhrat Bukhari, Dr.Saadat Saeed and Anis Nagi are the main poets of modern poetry. They followed Sartre, Witiginstan, T.S Eliot etc.Their topics are Life, Death, Mortalism, Immortalism, Loneliness of a man, difficulties and problems, Anarki, feeling o f age, Linguistical trans for mation etc
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
’’بجنگ آمد‘‘ کرنل محمد خاں:فکری و فنیتجزیہ
No full textColonal Muhammad Khan who was one of the writers of army, performed in the field of arts, in the field of art along with protection of border. The writers, artists and poets of the Pak army have tried their lack is almost all the fields of arts, on the basis of work is seen with great respect. The names of colonal, Shafeeq ur-Rehman, Muhammad Nawaz Alam, Khalid Fathak Muhammad, Colonal Ishafaq Hussain, Salat Raza, Atta Muhammad etc are remarkable in Urdu prose writers. Colonal Muhammad Khan has great importance in the above-mentioned humour writers. His humours writing has individualistic approach. He has painted little incidents of daily life, extra ordinary experiences and observation. In this respect his book ‘‘Bejung Amed’’ is very famous. He introduced criticism and humour in Urdu Arts with new sensation. His simplicity of expression and complexity of arts create compelled environment and due to it the reader is complexity to smile under lips. In his view ordinary way of expression has deep coordination with the reader's compretensim. His sentence structure is very comprehensive and impressive due to simplicity of sentences. In the subject under consideration an evaluation of his arts will be done of his best willing ‘‘Bejung Amed’’. The value of his writing will be estimated by taking the critical evaluation of his artistic qualities
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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