2,639 research outputs found

    Rational points on 3‐folds with nef anti‐canonical class over finite fields

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    We prove that a geometrically integral smooth 3-fold X with nef anti-canonical class and negative Kodaira dimension over a finite field Fq of characteristic p>5 and cardinality q=pe>19 has a rational point. Additionally, under the same assumptions on p and q, we show that a 3-fold X with trivial canonical class and non-zero first Betti number b1(X)≠0 has a rational point. Our techniques rely on the Minimal Model Program to establish several structure results for generalized log Calabi--Yau 3-fold pairs over perfect fields

    On the connectedness principle and dual complexes for generalized pairs

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    Let (X,B)(X,B) be a pair, and let f ⁣:XSf \colon X \rightarrow S be a contraction with (KX+B)-(K_X + B) nef over SS. A conjecture, known as the Shokurov-Koll\'{a}r connectedness principle, predicts that f1(s)Nklt(X,B)f^{-1} (s) \cap \mathrm{Nklt}(X,B) has at most two connected components, where sSs \in S is an arbitrary schematic point and Nklt(X,B)\mathrm{Nklt}(X,B) denotes the non-klt locus of (X,B)(X,B). In this work, we prove this conjecture, characterizing those cases in which Nklt(X,B)\mathrm{Nklt}(X,B) fails to be connected, and we extend these same results also to the category of generalized pairs. Finally, we apply these results and the techniques to the study of the dual complex for generalized log Calabi-Yau pairs, generalizing results of Koll\'{a}r-Xu and Nakamura.Comment: Final version, to appear in "Forum of Mathematics, Sigma

    Boundedness of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds

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    We show that elliptic Calabi--Yau threefolds form a bounded family. We also show that the same result holds for minimal terminal threefolds of Kodaira dimension 2, upon fixing the rate of growth of pluricanonical forms and the degree of a multisection of the Iitaka fibration. Both of these hypotheses are necessary to prove the boundedness of such a family.Comment: Final version, to appear in J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS

    Arithmetic and geometric deformations of 3-folds

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    We show that mixed-characteristic and equi-characteristic small deformations of 3-dimensional canonical (resp. terminal) singularities with perfect residue field of characteristic p>5p>5 are canonical (resp. terminal). We discuss applications to arithmetic and geometric families of 3-dimensional Fano varieties and minimal models with canonical singularities. Our results are contingent upon the existence of log resolutions of 4-folds.Comment: v3: 19 pages, minor corrections. To appear in Bull. London Math. So

    The Jordan property for local fundamental groups

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    We show the Jordan property for regional fundamental groups of klt singularities of fixed dimension. Furthermore, we prove the existence of effective simultaneous index 1 covers for n-dimensional klt singularities. We give an application to the study of local class groups of klt singularities

    Who is the author of the 1876 Stefano manuscript?

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    For over one hundred years the Stefano manuscript was a private document in the possession of the Baccich family and descendants. It told a story of the 1875 Stefano shipwreck as narrated by the shipwreck survivor and the founding family patriarch Miho Baccich. In these circumstances the question of authorship of the manuscript was immaterial and did not arise as an issue. However, with the publication of the manuscript the author‟s name, or names, need to be formally attributed to it. It turns out that this is not such a clear-cut matter. As we shall see, all informed sources attributed the authorship, and the ownership, of the manuscript to Miho Baccich. But the manuscript itself was written by Canon Stjepan Skurla – a priest from Miho‟s hometown of Dubrovnik. The question then arises: should Skurla also be considered as an author of the manuscript, or, even as the sole author (as some would have it)

    Fashion Culture: Power In Fashion with Stefano Tonchi and Grazia d'Annunzio

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    Stefano Tonchi, global chief creative officer for L’Officiel Group, and Grazia d’Annunzio, former deputy director of Vogue Italia, discuss the power of military uniforms and their influence on high fashion. Tonchi is co-author of the book "Uniform: Order and Disorder.

    Introduzione [a I cartolari del notaio Stefano di Corrado di Lavagna]

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    Saggio introduttivo all’edizione dei frammenti dei protocolli del notaio Stefano di Corrado di Lavagna nel quale viene fatta l’analisi codicologica dei frammenti e si ricostruisce la biografia del notaio. Vengono inoltre esaminate la tipologia dei documenti, le tecniche redazionali del notaio e l’organizzazione burocratica della Chiesa genovese nella seconda metà del secolo XIII. Introduction essay to the edition of the fragments of the protocols of the notary Stefano di Corrado of Lavagna in which the analysis of the codex fragments and reconstructs the biography of the notary is made by the author. She also examined the types of documents, the technical drafting of the notary and the bureaucratic organization of the Church of Genoa in the second half of the thirteenth century

    From Lausanne to Luxembourg: the CJEU’s Seraing Judgment and the Boundaries of Sports Arbitration Under EU Law

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    In this expert analysis, Professor Stefano Bastianon dissects the CJEU’s landmark Seraing ruling (Case C-600/23), which reshapes the contours of sports arbitration under EU law. With particular focus on judicial review and EU public policy, the author explores how the Court balances the autonomy of arbitral mechanisms like CAS with the imperative of effective judicial protection — a judgment that could have far-reaching implications for the future of dispute resolution in sport
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