1,720,962 research outputs found
Reseña de la tesis de grado de Diana Haugg ‘Cosechando penurias’ : una aproximación al estudio de una clase social sexuada. La feminización del asalariado agrícola en la cosecha de yerba mate en Oberá, provincia de Misiones (1991-2001)
Get PDFFil: Ferragut, Javier Ramón Antonio. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. Programa de Posgrado en Antropología Social; Argentina.La tesis reseñada posee, ante todo, una originalidad empírica: revela la presencia histórica de las mujeres en la cosecha de yerba mate en Misiones y la mutación de la que ha sido objeto la percepción de su trabajo a lo largo de la historia
Illegalized occupation of land : state, correntinian agrarian leagues and the Ifrán conflict (1973)
No full textFil: Ferragut, Javier Ramón Antonio. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. Programa de Postgrado en Antropología Social; Argentina.Fil: Ferragut, Javier Ramon Antonio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.En junio de 1973, un grupo de familias de aparceros productores de tabaco del Paraje Ifrán(Goya, Corrientes), amenazados por la expulsión de las tierras que laboraban durante años, acordaron sostener su permanencia por la fuerza, dando lugar a una disputa que alcanzó dimensiones notables. De inmediato, esta decisión fue clasificada como un acto de ocupación de tierra por parte de los propietarios del campo y otros sectores de poder de la provincia; lo que envistió a la acción de los aparceros de un evidente sentido transgresor y, por ende, ilegal. El presente trabajo se propone una primera aproximación al curso de eventos que constituyen lo que denominaré el “conflicto de Ifrán”. Entre las dimensiones a analizar, interesa focalizar en cómo la ilegalización del acto de desobediencia de los aparceros suscitó la participación de un conjunto de instituciones y agentes de gobierno que, habiendo sido definidos históricamente como el Estado, han representado la presencia estatal capaz de viabilizar la intervención de una serie de fuerzas tendientes a solucionar el conflicto, encaminándolo por los cauces previstos por las leyes y organigramas (agencias, organismos, funcionariado, etc.) que hacían al Estado y su lógica.
In June 1973, a group of tobacco-growin sharecropper families from Ifrán (Goya,
Corrientes), threatened by the expulsion from the lands they worked for years, agreed to maintain their permanence by force, leading to a dispute
that reached remarkable dimensions. Immediately, this decision was classified as an act of land occupation, by the owners of the field and other sectors of power in the province; which endowed the sharecroppers with an evident transgressive
and, therefore, illegal sense. The present work proposes a first approach to the course of events that constitute what I will call the "Ifran conflict".
Among the dimensions to be analyzed, it is interesting to focus on how the illegalization of the act of disobedience of sharecroppers led to the
participation of a group of institutions and government agents that, having been historically defined as the State, have represented the state presence capable of making viable the intervention of a series of forces tending to solve the conflict,
directing it through the channels provided by the laws and organizational charts (agencies, organizations, civil servants, etc.) that made the State and its logic
Ocupación ilegalizada de tierra: el Estado provincial, las Ligas Agrarias Correntinas y el conflicto de Ifrán (1973)
Get PDFEn junio de 1973, un grupo de familias de aparceros productores de tabaco del Paraje Ifrán (Goya, Corrientes), amenazados por la expulsión de las tierras que laboraban durante años, acordaron sostener su permanencia en las mismas por la fuerza, dando lugar a una disputa que alcanzó dimensiones notables. De inmediato, esta decisión, fue clasificada como un acto de ocupación de tierra, por parte de los propietarios del campo y otros sectores de poder de la provincia; lo que invistió a la acción de los aparceros de un evidente sentido transgresor y, por ende, ilegal. El presente trabajo se propone una primera aproximación al curso de eventos que constituyen lo que denominaré el "conflicto de Ifrán". Entre las dimensiones a analizar, interesa focalizar en cómo la ilegalización del acto de desobediencia de los aparceros, suscitó la participación de un conjunto de instituciones y agentes de gobierno que, habiendo sido definidos históricamente como el Estado, han representado la presencia estatal capaz de viabilizar la intervención de una serie de fuerzas tendientes a solucionar el conflicto, encaminándolo por los cauces previstos por las leyes y organigramas (agencias, organismos, funcionariado, etc.) que hacían al Estado y su lógica.In June 1973, a group of tobacco sharecropper families from Ifrán (Goya, Corrientes), threatened by the expulsion from the lands they worked for years, agreed to maintain their permanence by force, leading to a dispute that reached remarkable dimensions. Immediately, this decision was classified as an act of land occupation, by the owners of the field and other sectors of power in the province; which endowed the sharecroppers with an evident transgressive and, therefore, illegal sense. The present work proposes a first approach to the course of events that constitute what I will call the "Ifran conflict". Among the dimensions to be analyzed, it is interesting to focus on how the illegalization of the act of disobedience of sharecroppers led to the participation of a group of institutions and government agents that, having been historically defined as the State, have represented presence capable of making viable the intervention of a series of forces tending to solve the conflict, directing it through the channels provided by the laws and organizational charts (agencies, organizations, civil servants, etc.) that made the State and its logic.Fil: Ferragut, Javier Ramón Antonio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Estudios Sociales y Humanos. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. Instituto de Estudios Sociales y Humanos; Argentin
As Ligas Agrárias Correntinas e a construção de um ʺobjeto científicoʺ: contribuições para o estudo do processo liguista em Corrientes, Argentina
Get PDFEn el presente trabajo se pretende analizar un fenómeno histórico que, a pesar de su relativa distancia temporal, se ofrece esquivamente a su tratamiento científico, a saber, el de las Ligas Agrarias Correntinas (las LAC). Creadas a principios de 1972 por un grupo de productores tabacaleros autodefinidos como campesinos, las LAC han adquirido, a lo largo de la lucha de esos agentes, una existencia histórica objetivada (material y discursiva) e incorporada, que necesita ser desmontada al momento de plantearse su construcción como "objeto científico". Precisamente, a esta labor está dedicado este artículo, en el que se busca avanzar en la comprensión del proceso formativo del sujeto colectivo liguista correntino, concebido en los términos de un campesinado en representación. Para ello, se propone una aproximación a partir de datos estadísticos que permiten revelar la heterogeneidad inherente al sujeto colectivo de las LAC y las consecuencias que supone su aprehensión como expresión política de una 'clase en sí'. Asimismo, a partir de algunos documentos de la organización, fuentes hemerográficas y entrevistas a ex militantes liguistas, se busca reconstruir analíticamente algunos sentidos de las clasificaciones nativas que han estado en juego en la creación de las LAC.This article aims to analyze a historical phenomenon which is elusively offered to its scientific treatment despite its relative temporal distance, namely the Correntinian Agrarian Leagues (CAL). Created at the beginning of 1972 by a group of tobacco producers self-defined as peasants, CAL have acquired throughout the struggle of these agents an objectified (material and discursive) and incorporated historical existence, which needs to be dismantled when we consider its construction as a "scientific object". Precisely, this article brings insights into the formative process of the correntinian collective subject of the leagues, conceived as a peasantry in representation. To this end, an approach based on statistical data is proposed to reveal the heterogeneity which is inherent to the collective subject of CAL and the consequences of their apprehension as a political expression of a 'class in itself'. Also, using some documents of the organization, newspapers and interviews to the former militants of the leagues, we tried to reconstruct analytically some senses of the native classifications that have been at stake in the creation of CAL.No presente trabalho prentende-se analisar um fenômeno histórico que, apesar da distância temporal relativa, naõ é alvo frequente tratamento científico. Se trata das Ligas Agrárias Correntinas (LAC). Conformadas no início de 1972 por um grupo de produtores de tabaco definidos por si mesmos como os camponeses, as LAC adquiriram através da luta destes agentes, uma existência histórica incorporada e objetivada (tanto material quanto discursiva). Tal existência precisa ser analisada para poder construir apartir dela o "objeto científico" que será objeto da pesquisa. Precisamente, a essa tarefa é dedicado este artigo, que procura avançar na compreensão do processo de formação do sujeito coletivo “liguista” correntino, concebido em termos de um campesinato em representação. Para este fim, é proposta uma aproximação baseada em dados estatísticos que permite revelar a heterogeneidade do sujeito coletivo inerente as LAC, assimo como também as consequências resultantes da sua apreensão como uma expressão política da 'classe em si'. Além disso, a partir de alguns documentos da organização, fontes de jornais e entrevistas com ex-militantes liguistas, procura-se reconstruir analiticamente alguns dos sentidos das classificações nativas que fizeram parte da conformação das LAC.Fil: Ferragut, Javier Ramón Antonio. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. Secretaría de Investigación y Postgrado. Programa de Postgrado en Antropología Social; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentin
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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