1,720,957 research outputs found
Reabilitação cardíaca em contexto comunitário : prescrição de exercício para jovens e adultos com doença cardiovascular
No full textO presente relatório aborda o processo de estágio referente ao segundo ano de mestrado em Exercício e Saúde da Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, destacando o impacto do exercício físico na reabilitação cardíaca, com enfoque em doenças cardiovasculares e congénitas. É apresentada uma análise aprofundada sobre as fisiopatologias mais comuns nos programas comunitários onde decorreu o estágio curricular, assim como os efeitos farmacológicos nessas condições, seguidos de uma análise sobre os benefícios do exercício físico. A prática profissional é delineada, descrevendo o horário de estágio e as instituições de acolhimento: CORLIS, CRECUL e HERO. São abordadas as competências adquiridas durante o ano de estágio como a prescrição de exercício para esta população, a avaliação da aptidão cardiorrespiratória, funcional, composição corporal e monitorização das variáveis hemodinâmicas dos participantes. Este relatório visa contribuir para a compreensão dos benefícios do exercício físico na gestão de condições cardíacas, fornecendo observações e informações valiosas para fisiologistas do exercício e investigadores e visa promover melhores práticas e estratégias para programas de reabilitação cardíaca.The present report addresses the internship process related to the second year of the master’s degree in Exercise and Health at the Faculty of Human Kinetics, focusing on the impact of physical exercise on cardiac rehabilitation, with a focus on cardiovascular diseases and cardiovascular congenital diseases. A thorough analysis is presented on the most common pathologies in the community program where the curricular internship took place, as well as the pharmacological effects in these conditions, followed by an analysis of the benefits of physical exercise. Professional practice is outlined, describing the internship schedule and the hosting institutions: CORLIS, CRECUL and HERO. The skills acquired during the internship year are discussed, such as exercise prescription for this population, assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness, functional fitness, body composition, and monitoring of participants’ hemodynamic variables. This report aims to contribute to the understanding of the benefits of physical exercise in managing cardiac conditions, offering valuable insights for exercise physiologists and researchers, and promoting best practices and strategies for cardiac rehabilitation programs
IRMANDADE ARIANA E HOMICÍDIO EM MASSA: INTERFACES ENTRE TEORIA E ANÁLISE DIALÓGICA DO DISCURSO E CRIMINOLOGIA CULTURAL FRENTE A UM COMENTÁRIO DO 55CHAN, DO ENDCHAN
Full text linkThe Brazilian penal system hypercriminalizes the conduct of black and poor people, and sensationalist media exacerbates discrimination and stigmatization of these populations, while white right-wing extremists go unpunished when planning large-scale crimes. In this context, this research aims to analyze a comment, using a dialogical-discursive and cultural-criminological approach, aiming to interpret the production of meanings at micro, meso, and macro levels. The theoretical framework is based on the Dialogical Discourse Theory and Analysis in interface with Cultural Criminology. The methodology is organized based on the selection of an utterance-comment with these criteria: i) having been published in the 55chan subforum, of the Endchan forum in 2024; ii) plan mass murders. These criteria because they demonstrate the historical relevance and social harmfulness of the publication made in the mentioned (sub)forum. The results allow us to understand that, in the name of an Aryan brotherhood, the murder of left-wing politicians and social minorities is orchestrated, which is resignified in the neo-Nazi subculture as a heroic act.O sistema penal brasileiro hipercriminaliza condutas de negros e pobres e a mídia sensacionalista agrava a discriminação e a estigmatização dessas populações, enquanto que extremistas brancos de direita estão impunes ao planejarem crimes em grande escala. Nesse contexto, esta pesquisa objetiva analisar um comentário, sob uma abordagem dialógico-discursiva e cultural-criminológica, visando interpretar a produção de sentidos em níveis micro, meso e macro. O referencial teórico baseia-se na Teoria e Análise Dialógica do Discurso em interface com a Criminologia Cultural. A metodologia organiza-se com fundamento na seleção de um enunciado-comentário com estes critérios: i) ter sido publicado no subfórum 55chan, do fórum Endchan em 2024; ii) planejar homicídios em massa. Esses critérios porque demonstram a atualidade histórica e a nocividade social da publicação realizada no (sub)fórum mencionado. Os resultados permitem compreender que, em nome de uma irmandade ariana, articulam-se o assassinato de políticos de esquerda e minorias sociais, o que é ressignificado na subcultura neonazista como um ato heroico
Reabilitação cardíaca em contexto comunitário : prescrição de exercício para jovens e adultos com doença cardiovascular
No full textO presente relatório aborda o processo de estágio referente ao segundo ano de mestrado em Exercício e Saúde da Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, destacando o impacto do exercício físico na reabilitação cardíaca, com enfoque em doenças cardiovasculares e congénitas. É apresentada uma análise aprofundada sobre as fisiopatologias mais comuns nos programas comunitários onde decorreu o estágio curricular, assim como os efeitos farmacológicos nessas condições, seguidos de uma análise sobre os benefícios do exercício físico. A prática profissional é delineada, descrevendo o horário de estágio e as instituições de acolhimento: CORLIS, CRECUL e HERO. São abordadas as competências adquiridas durante o ano de estágio como a prescrição de exercício para esta população, a avaliação da aptidão cardiorrespiratória, funcional, composição corporal e monitorização das variáveis hemodinâmicas dos participantes. Este relatório visa contribuir para a compreensão dos benefícios do exercício físico na gestão de condições cardíacas, fornecendo observações e informações valiosas para fisiologistas do exercício e investigadores e visa promover melhores práticas e estratégias para programas de reabilitação cardíaca.The present report addresses the internship process related to the second year of the master’s degree in Exercise and Health at the Faculty of Human Kinetics, focusing on the impact of physical exercise on cardiac rehabilitation, with a focus on cardiovascular diseases and cardiovascular congenital diseases. A thorough analysis is presented on the most common pathologies in the community program where the curricular internship took place, as well as the pharmacological effects in these conditions, followed by an analysis of the benefits of physical exercise. Professional practice is outlined, describing the internship schedule and the hosting institutions: CORLIS, CRECUL and HERO. The skills acquired during the internship year are discussed, such as exercise prescription for this population, assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness, functional fitness, body composition, and monitoring of participants’ hemodynamic variables. This report aims to contribute to the understanding of the benefits of physical exercise in managing cardiac conditions, offering valuable insights for exercise physiologists and researchers, and promoting best practices and strategies for cardiac rehabilitation programs
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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