234 research outputs found

    Effect of Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) on oil content and quality of the mustard plant (Brassica Campestries L.)

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    An experiment was carried out to evaluate the biochemical response of mustard to naphthalene acetic acid (NAA). Six levels of NAA such as G0 (no NAA or control), G1 (30 ppm ha-1), G2 (50 ppm ha-1), G3 (70 ppm ha-1), G4 (90 ppm ha-1) and G5 (110 ppm ha-1) were tested. The leaf chlorophyll content was recorded at 30, 40, 50 and 60 days after emergence (DAE). The NAA significantly influenced the biochemical property. The highest chlorophyll level was recorded in 70 ppm NAA ha-1 at 50 DAE. At 45 DAE, the highest nitrogen content was noted in 70 ppm NAA ha-1. The 70 ppm NAA ha-1 also showed the maximum oil content. The minimum acid value, peroxide and saponification values were found in 70 ppm NAA ha-1. The maximum iodine value was observed in 70 ppm NAA ha-1. Nonessential chemicals likes stearic, palmitic and erucic acid were augmented in the mustard with a decrease in the NAA level while necessary fatty acids were highest in 70 ppm NAA ha-1. It is suggested that 70 ppm NAA ha-1 can be used to grow quality mustard plants

    Bras are not for burning: the bra and young urban women in Delhi and Bombay

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    Scholars have analysed the meanings of western outer-clothes worn by women in India, however these studies seldom discuss the semi-hidden bra. Whereas the panty through the ‘Pink Chaddis’ campaign has been used as a symbolic tool of female power and resistance in India, the power meanings of the bra remain ambiguous. Bras have not been discussed as symbolic markers of female empowerment like chaddis, nor can be assumed objects of male oppression as in the history of western feminism.This chapter explores the bra and its proximity to young (18–24 year old) urban Indian women’s bodies; the ambiguity of its hidden yet publicly viewed nature which discloses tensions of the sexualised female body and changing ideals of Indian femininities that outer western garments cannot always reveal. I discuss how the bra lends insight into Indian women’s bodies as paradoxical spaces of public and private power as India begins to rapidly urbanise. A power-play between that of an increase in the moral policing of urban Indian women’s sartorial identities and the emerging bi-cultural youth identities resisting these moral codes of dressing.Taken from a qualitative study between 2010–2014, the author discusses how the bra in India centres on the discourse of shame and the anxieties of western modernity recycled from the Indian independence movement. Author reveals how patriarchal codes of shame are questioned by the symbolic meanings of power that young urban Indian women attach to their bras

    GULBADAN BEGUM : KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM KESULTANAN MUGHAL (929-1011 H/1523-1603 M)

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    This study aims to analyze and see how Gulbadan Begum\u27s contribution to the Mughal Sultanate. This research is a qualitative research and uses a historical methodology through library research based on a comparison of the data obtained and processed by the author, and describes what Gulbadan Begum did during the reign of Sultan Humayun and Sultan Akbar, and contributions to science. knowledge. The results of this study resulted in some of the best policies for the palace of the Mughal Sultanate. In addition, several scientists appeared in the Mughal Sultanate who made when Sultan Akbar ruled it was written that his era was the era of the pride of the Mughal SultanatePenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis serta melihat  bagaimana Kontribusi Gulbadan Begum dalam Kesultanan Mughal. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif dan menggunakan metodologi sejarah melalui studi pustaka (Library Research) berdasarkan perbandingan data-data yang telah di didapatkan dan diolah oleh penulis, dan memaparkan apa saja yang telah Gulbadan Begum semasa ketika Sultan Humayun, dan Sultan Akbar berkuasa, dan kontribusi dalam ilmu pengetahuan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa kebijakan yang terbaik untuk istana Kesultanan Mughal. Selain itu juga muncul beberapa ilmuwan-ilmuwan di Kesultanan Mughal yang membuat ketika Sultan Akbar memimpin dituliskan bahwa era nya adalah era keemasan Kesultanan Mugha

    The Begum\u27s Millions

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    Verne\u27s first cautionary tale about the dangers of science ― first modern and corrected English translation. When two European scientists unexpectedly inherit an Indian rajah\u27s fortune, each builds an experimental city of his dreams in the wilds of the American Northwest. France-Ville is a harmonious urban community devoted to health and hygiene, the specialty of its French founder, Dr. François Sarrasin. Stahlstadt, or City of Steel, is a fortress-like factory town devoted to the manufacture of high-tech weapons of war. Its German creator, the fanatically pro-Aryan Herr Schultze, is Verne\u27s first truly evil scientist. In his quest for world domination and racial supremacy, Schultze decides to showcase his deadly wares by destroying France-Ville and all its inhabitants. Both prescient and cautionary, The Begum\u27s Millions is a masterpiece of scientific and political speculation and constitutes one of the earliest technological utopia/dystopias in Western literature. This Wesleyan edition features notes, appendices, and a critical introduction as well as all the illustrations from the original French edition.https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/worldlanguages_books/1018/thumbnail.jp

    Women in environmental disasters: the 1991 cyclone in Bangladesh

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    The author is a female relief worker who has seen first-hand how women are more vulnerable than men to natural disasters, and in their aftermath. She explores why women are more likely to die in environmental disasters, and why emergency relief aid often fails to benefit women. Begum makes recommendations for ensuring that women's needs are taken into account when planning and delivering relief work. This article is hosted by our co-publisher Taylor & Francis. For the full table of contents for this and previous issues of this journal, please visit the Gender and Development website

    Book - Imrana Begum, The Impact of the Afghan-Soviet War on Pakistan, Oxford, 2017

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    Imrana Begum, The Impact of the Afghan-Soviet War on Pakistan, Oxford, 2017 Since December 1979, when Soviet troops first entered Afghanistan, the country has remained a focal point in regional and global politics. With a focus on the 1980s, The Impact of the Afghan-Soviet War on Pakistan delves into both Afghanistan’s history and the involvement of superpowers in shaping its present situation. Through the investigation of a complex and highly politicized war, the author demonstrates the di..

    Concerning Begum Akhtar: ''Queen of Ghazal''

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    Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding ([email protected]) on 2011-05-07T14:53:57Z Item is restricted indefinitely.Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:25:01-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionThis thesis focusses on the life and work of one of India's most famous female singers, Begum Akhtar (1914-1974). On the one hand, it provides a brief biography and a summary of her musical accomplishments; particular attention is paid to her contributions to the genre for which she was most renowned, a musical-poetic form known as the underbar ghazal. Further to this, however, the thesis examines the manner in which the establishment of and alterations in gender roles and hierarchies, in coordination with other power relationships-- particularly those involving class and patronage shifts, moral issues, ethnic/religious concerns, and nationalist versus colonialist ideologies--affected her life and work, as well as attitudes regarding the woman and her art.Akhtar lived through a period of rapid and structural change in Indian society. Her life overlapped the transitional period in India from the pre-independence era of anti-colonial struggle to the early years of independence. Like other professional women of her class she was, coincidentally, a product of these changing times, an agent of transformation, and one of the victims. Throughout the latter part of her life Begum Akhtar bore the anguish of being caught between two moral standards, one consistent with her early role as a bai (courtesan singer) under nawabi feudal patronage, and the other with her later status as a begam in democratic India. Her dilemma, while personal, was at the same time that of a nation which, under the burden of colonial influence--in the quest for a new image and a socio-cultural, political, economic and moral restructuring--was attempting the excision of a crucial component of its own artistic self."This work presents both the dominant discourse and an alternate reading regarding a transitional period in the history of modern India, and the role that women (and particularly ""professional"" women) played within that; and it does so through a focus on the life and art of one of the leading female musical figures of the era."Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:22:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9717320.pdf: 21348474 bytes, checksum: 4b8376c47c3a25930b6c35fb1b90718d (MD5) Previous issue date: 1996ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionU of I Onl

    MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF Xanthomonas citri CAUSING CITRUS CANKER AND ITS in-vitro CONTROL WITH BOTANICALS

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    A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Agriculture, Dept. of Plant Pathology Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE (MS) IN PLANT PATHOLOGY SEMESTER: JANUARY-JUNE, 2021ABSTRACT Xanthomonas citri pv. ctitri (Xcc), causing citrus canker - the most devastating disease of citrus, has been studied through biochemical analysis, morphological characterization and invitro management by selected botanicals. The laboratory works has been done at Central Laboratory of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh. In biochemical test, the pathogen reacted on Gram Staining and Kovac’s negative but the isolate was positive for KOH. All isolates were found rod shaped, with colony colour ranging from yellow to pale yellow with mucoid surface. Altogether 100 fruits and 300 leaves samples were collected from three markets and four nurseries of Dhaka districts, respectively and pathogenicity of Xanthomonas citri was tested. The isolates showed varied reactions in the symptoms development. In total, eighteen isolates from infected fruits and twenty one isolates from infected leaves were characterized. The isolates viz. Xcc-F-1, Xcc-F-2, Xcc-F-3, Xcc-F-4, Xcc-F-5 and Xcc-F-6 were found highly virulent and produced typical symptoms at the point of inoculation within 13 to 15 days while isolates Xcc-F-1 to Xcc-F-21 developed symptoms within 12 to 15 days in leaves. Six botanical extracts namely, Neem (T 1 ), Tulsi (T 2 ), Ginger (T 3 ), Turmeric (T 4 ), Garlic (T 5 ), and Onion (T 6 ) were evaluated for their efficacy against Xanthomonas citri. Zingiber officinale (Ginger) showed the highest 15.87 ± 0.0 mm and 9.40 ± 0.0 mm diameter inhibition zone against the isolated bacteria in 1:1 (25g) and 1:2 (100g) concentrations, respectively followed by 7.50 ± 0.0 mm diameter recorded in Azadiricta indica in 1:4 concentration. Allium sativum extract showed the lowest 8.0, 6.70 and 5.83 mm diameter of inhibition against the isolated bacteria in all concentrations. The present investigation concludes that there exist pathological and biochemical variations amongst the different isolates of Xanthomonas citri pv. citri and the tested botanicals showed promising performances in control the pathogen in- vitro

    R (on the application of Begum (By her litigation friend, Rahman)) v Headteacher, Governors of Denbigh High School [2006] UKHL 15, House of Lords

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    Essential Cases: Public Law provides a bridge between course textbooks and key case judgments. This case document summarizes the facts and decision in R (on the application of Begum (By her litigation friend, Rahman)) v Headteacher, Governors of Denbigh High School [2006] UKHL 15, House of Lords. The document also includes supporting commentary from author Thomas Webb.</p

    THE ARTISTIC APPROACH TO THE FILM "OCELOVÉ MĚSTO" BASED ON JULES VERNE´S NOVEL "LES CINQ CENTS MILLIONS DE LA BEGUM"

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    Theoretical part of this thesis examines the most significant adaptations of Jules Verne´s novels into feature films. From the beginning of cinematography until present days the author describes different artistical approaches during the 20th century around the whole world. The main part of this thesis is an artistic concept of the movie based on Verne´s novel "Ocelové město" (Les Cinq Cents Millions de la Begum). It contains description of the whole idea and author´s proposal for a design introduced in form of paintings based on specific scenes from the novel
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