1,050 research outputs found
Syntheses, Structures, and Electroluminescence of New Blue/Green Luminescent Chelate Compounds: Zn(2-py-in)<sub>2</sub>(THF), BPh<sub>2</sub>(2-py-in), Be(2-py-in)<sub>2</sub>, and BPh<sub>2</sub>(2-py-aza) [2-py-in = 2-(2-pyridyl)indole; 2-py-aza = 2-(2-pyridyl)-7-azaindole]
Four novel blue/green luminescent compounds, Zn(2-py-in)2(THF) (1), BPh2(2-py-in) (2), Be(2-py-in)2 (3), and BPh2(2-py-aza) (4), where 2-py-in = 2-(2-pyridyl)indole and 2-py-aza = 2-(2-pyridyl)-7-azaindole, have been synthesized and fully characterized. The 2-py-in ligand and 2-py-aza ligand in the new
compounds are chelated to the central atom. Compounds 2−4 are air stable and readily sublimable, with a
melting point above 250 °C. In the solid state, compounds 1−4 have an emission maximum at λ 488, 516,
490, and 476 nm, respectively. The structures of compounds 2 and 4 are similar. The blue shift of emission
energy displayed by compound 4, in comparison to that of 2, is attributed to the presence of an extra nitrogen
atom in the 2-py-aza ligand as confirmed by ab initio calculations on compounds 2 and 4. Electroluminescent
devices of compounds 3 and 4 were fabricated by using N,N‘-di-1-naphthyl-N,N‘-diphenylbenzidine (NPB) as
the hole transporting layer, Alq3 (q = 8-hydroxyquinolato) as the electron transporting layer, and compound
3 or 4 as the light emitting layer. At 20 mA/cm2 the EL device of 3 has an external efficiency of 1.06 cd/A
while the EL device of 4 has an external efficiency of 2.34 cd/A, demonstrating that compounds 3 and 4 are
efficient and promising emitters in electroluminescent devices
Microstrain in pyrope-grossular garnet solid solution at high pressure: a case study of Py(90)Gr(10) and Py(10)Gr(90) up to 15 GPa
Single-phase, well-sintered, translucent polycrystalline garnets with compositions of Py(90)Gr(10) and Py(10)Gr(90) were synthesized at 6 GPa and 1400 degrees C using a multi-anvil apparatus. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data for these garnet solid solutions were collected with both high-resolution synchrotron X-ray and standard laboratory X-ray sources. Analysis of the FWHM of the XRD peaks using Williamson-Hall plot yields microstrains around 0.12% for Py(90)Gr(10) and 0.09% for Py(10)Gr(90). The FWHM of Py(10)Gr(90) garnet as well as the derived microstrain remains constant up to 11 GPa, followed by a continuous increase to the experimental peak pressure 15 GPa caused by elastic strain in response to deviatoric/anisotropic stresses. The FWHM and microstrain for Py(90)Gr(10) remain constant to the measurement limit at 7 GPa. The microstrain of pyrope-grossular garnets exhibits a nonlinear dependence on composition, showing two peaks near Py(20)Gr(80) and Py(80)Gr(20), which may be associated with local structural heterogeneities arising from Mg and Ca substitution. Using a third-order Birch-Murnaghan equation of state, the bulk modulus is constrained to be Ie (0) = 171.8 +/- 2.1 GPa (with K-0(') fixed to 5.92) for Py(10)Gr(90) and Ie (0) = 174.3 +/- 2.5 GPa (with K-0(') fixed to 4.4) for Py(90)Gr(10), both of which are much larger than that for intermediate composition close to Py(50)Gr(50) but comparable to that for their corresponding end members. The relatively larger microstrain and higher bulk moduli for Py(10)Gr(90) and Py(90)Gr(10) garnets could be related to short-range ordering of Mg and Ca cations in garnet structure due to substitution, which results in different local environments for Mg and Ca cations along the pyrope-grossular solid solution.DOE/NNSA [DE-NA0002907]; NSF [EAR1524078]SCI(E)ARTICLE6377-3884
Spin-orbit torques acting upon a perpendicularly magnetized Py layer
We show that Py, a commonly used soft ferromagnetic material with weak anisotropy, can become perpendicularly magnetized while depositing on a Ta buffer layer with Hf or Zr insertion layers (ILs) and an MgO capping layer. By using two different approaches, namely, harmonic voltage measurement and hysteresis loop shift measurement, the dampinglike spin-orbit torque (DL-SOT) efficiencies from Ta/IL/Py/IL/MgO magnetic heterostructures with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy are characterized. We find that though Ta has a significant spin Hall effect, the DL-SOT efficiencies are small in systems with the Ta/Py interface compared to that obtained from the control sample with the traditional Ta/CoFeB interface. Our results indicate that the spin transparency for the Ta/Py interface is much less than that for the Ta/CoFeB interface, which might be related to the variation of spin mixing conductance for different interfaces
Three-dimensional superlattices built from (M4In16S33)(10-) (M = Mn, Co, Zn, Cd) supertetrahedral clusters
通讯作者地址: Feng, PY (通讯作者), Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
地址:
1. Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 US
atomneb/AtomNeb-py: AtomNeb-py.0.3.0
AtomNeb - Python Package for Atomic Data of Ionized Nebulae
AtomNeb is a database containing atomic data stored in FITS file format generated for for spectral analysis. The AtomNeb Python Package is equipped with several API functions developed in the Python language, which can be used to read atomic data from the AtomNeb FITS files. The API functions of the AtomNeb Python Package, together with the pyEQUIB Python Package, can be used to carry out plasma diagnostics and abundance analysis of spectra emitted from ionized nebulae.
Update Summary
Change data structures from pandas.DataFrame to NumPy
Add Chianti 9.0 atomic data
Citation
@article{Danehkar2020,
author = {{Danehkar}, Ashkbiz},
title = {AtomNeb Python Package, an addendum to AtomNeb: IDL Library for Atomic Data of Ionized Nebulae},
journal = {Journal of Open Source Software},
volume = {5},
number = {55},
pages = {2797},
year = {2020},
doi = {10.21105/joss.02797}
Templated assembly of sulfide nanoclusters into Cubic-C3N4 type framework
通讯作者地址: Feng, PY (通讯作者), Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
地址:
1. Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 US
Photodegradation of pyrogenic dissolved organic matter (Py-DOM): a combined photon counting and distribution-based FT-ICR MS study
Quantitative systematic studies are needed to elucidate the both short and long-term environmental implications of increasing pyrogenic dissolved organic matter (Py-DOM) inputs associated with projected increase in wildfire activity over the next century. Time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance were used to characterize extracts of unaltered and pyrolyzed wood and plant material. Upon pyrolysis, extracts shifted from a predominantly phenolic signature to a carboxylic-rich alicyclic configuration. Photodegradation of extracts was commensurate with solar energy exposure. The rate of photodegradation and the degradable fraction of DOM was component driven. Results of this study point to a disproportionate energy-induced response in components common to lignocellulose-derived DOM. Further studies are required to elucidate the mechanistic aspect of photodegradation of DOM, and Py-DOM as relates to energy input
atomneb/AtomNeb-py: AtomNeb-py.0.3.3
AtomNeb - Python Package for Atomic Data of Ionized Nebulae
AtomNeb is a database containing atomic data stored in FITS file format generated for for spectral analysis. The AtomNeb Python Package is equipped with several API functions developed in the Python language, which can be used to read atomic data from the AtomNeb FITS files. The API functions of the AtomNeb Python Package, together with the pyEQUIB Python Package, can be used to carry out plasma diagnostics and abundance analysis of spectra emitted from ionized nebulae.
Update Summary
Add Jupyter Notebooks
Citation
@article{Danehkar2020,
author = {{Danehkar}, Ashkbiz},
title = {AtomNeb Python Package, an addendum to AtomNeb: IDL Library for Atomic Data of Ionized Nebulae},
journal = {Journal of Open Source Software},
volume = {5},
number = {55},
pages = {2797},
year = {2020},
doi = {10.21105/joss.02797}
OSU-03012, a novel celecoxib derivative, induces reactive oxygen species-related autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Nonaqueous synthesis and selective crystallization of gallium sulfide clusters into three-dimensional photoluminescent superlattices
通讯作者地址: Feng, PY (通讯作者), Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
地址:
1. Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
2. Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 US
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