1,720,961 research outputs found
Die Wahrheit oder das Subjekt der Geschichte? Zu den Wahrheitskommissionen Rettig und Valech
No full textEl artículo aborda la relación entre la verdad y el derecho
desde una interpretación filosófico-jurídica. Parte de una estructura basada en la conferencia que Michel Foucault dictó en la Universidad Católica de Río de Janeiro en mayo de 1973, titulada como “La verdad y las formas jurídicas”. En seguida, describe la verdad como una cuestión política, al menos dentro de las agendas de democratización de los Estado luego de las feroces dictaduras militares y gobiernos totalitarios o despóticos. Finalmente, la relación de todos estos elementos es contrastada con los informes Rettig y Valech dentro de esta nueva era política de la sociedad chilena.72173
Chile ¿rumbo a una nueva democracia?
No full textProteste von Schüler:innen gegen eine Erhöhung der Metropreise um 30 Pesos führten in Chile im Oktober 2019 zu einer sozialen Revolte (estallido social). Aus der Kritik an 30 Pesos wurde eine Kritik an der Politik der letzten 30 Jahre nach dem Ende der Pinochet-Diktatur. Die Revolte richtete sich gegen die massive soziale Ungleichheit und mündete in die Forderung nach einer neuen Verfassung. In der bis heute geltenden Verfassung von 1980 ist das neoliberale Wirtschaftsmodell verankert. Der Band zu der 18. szenischen Lesung der Reihe „Aus den Akten auf die Bühne“ enthält Beiträge und Quellen zu der Geschichte Chiles im 20./21. Jahrhundert. Themen sind zum Beispiel das Massaker an der Schule Santa Maria de Iquique (1907), Rohstoffe – Chiles offene Ader, Erinnerung als gesellschaftliche Intervention, Einfluss von Frauenbewegungen, Plurinationalität, Geschichte des Arbeitsrechts, Wahrheitskommissionen sowie Verfassungsgeschichte und Verfassungsdebatte.Sparkasse Bremen; Alumni der Universität Bremen e. V.; Manfred und Ursula Fluß-Stiftung; Stiftung die schwelle, Beiträge zum Frieden; Stiftung der Universität Bremen182., überarbeitete und digital erweiterte Auflag
Migration und universelle Staatsbürgerschaft im Kontext der chilenischen Geschichte und des Verfassungskonvents
No full textEl artículo lleva a cabo un análisis de los antecedentes históricos de la migración en Chile. Posteriormente, se revisarán los principales elementos de la normativa vigente y de la normativa propuesta por las iniciativas legislativas, con el objetivo de identificar si
el enfoque de derechos humanos y el derecho a migrar están presente en las normas
propuestas. Finalmente, a través de análisis de fuentes normativas y el método
dogmático e histórico se elaborarán algunas conclusiones sobre los resultados de
este análisis.76177
Partizipation und Einbeziehung in den verfassungsgebenden Prozess in Chile
No full textEl artículo discute las condiciones de participación e inclusión en la Convención Constitucional chilena (2021-2022) en el contexto nacional e internacional. Da enfoque, entre otros, a la inclusión de género, de los pueblos indígenas, de independientes y en general de la participación ciudadana.73576
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Constructing Worlds of Labour
Full text linkThis open access book simultaneously addresses both the segmenting and the egalitarian function of individual labour law, in almost all countries of the world, in some chapters following up from its origin to the present. Its socio-legal approach fills gaps for sociological, legal and historical research of regulatory social policy. Labour law is dealt with both in qualitative (theoretical, hermeneutic and historical) and in quantitative manner (with the leximetrics method developing new ways to measure generosity and coverage of law). This is a groundbreaking contribution to regulatory social policy research. By indicating the relevance and the mechanisms of legal segmentation for labour market segmentation, unequal opportunities and social stratification it provides evidence for the assumptions that social segmentation does not only stem from market forces, but also from the law itself. Even the rising impact of egalitarian law cannot fully cope with legal segmentation. The book chapters place particular emphasis on the development in countries of the Global South
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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