1,721,551 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
PENGARUH MODAL USAHA, LOKASI USAHA, DAN JENIS BARANG PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG UMKM DI REST AREA KM 260 B BANJARATMA KABUPATEN BREBES
Achmad Fauji, 2020. Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Lokasi Usaha Dan Jenis Barang Perdagangan Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagangan UMKM Di Rest Area Km 260 B Banjaratma Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini berjutujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Lokasi Usaha Dan Jenis Barang Perdagangan Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagangan UMKM Di Rest Area Km 260 B Banjaratma Kabupaten Brebes. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif. Data yangg digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer. Populasi seluruh pedagang UMKM Rest Area Km 260 B Banjaratma Kabupaten Brebes, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Dari data tersebut diperoleh 110 responden. Analisis yangg digunakan adalah metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa modal usaha, lokasi usaha dan jenis barang perdagangan berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan Pedagangan UMKM di Rest Area Km 260 B Banjaratma Kabupaten Brebes. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin banyak modal usaha, semakin strategis lokasi usaha dan semakin banyak barang perdagangan yangg dijual maka semakin tinggi pendapatan pedagang UMKM Rest Area Km 260 B Banjaratma Kabupaten Brebes.
Kata Kunci: Modal Usaha, Lokasi Usaha, Jenis Barang Perdagangan, Pendapatan Pedagang UMKM Rest Area Km 260 B Banjaratma Kabupaten Brebes
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Ketentuan Berwudhu’ Bagi Penderita Beser Menurut Empat Madzhab
Rahmad Fauji. 2008. Ketentuan Berwudhu’ Bagi Penderita Beser Menurut Empat Madzhab. Skripsi, Jurusan Perbandingan Hukum dan Madzhab, Fakultas Syari’ah. Pembimbing: (I) Drs. H.M.Fahmi al-Amruzi, M.Hum, (II) H. Haris Faulidi, Lc. MSI.
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pemikiran bahwa Thahārah berarti suci pada dirinya dan menyucikan yang lain. Tetapi apabila kita bersuci dengan berwudhu’ kemudian najis pada tubuh kita terus mengalir seumpama air kencing yang menetes terus menerus atau sering disebut dengan penyakit beser, tentunya hal tersebut akan menjadi masalah dalam hubungannya dengan Thahārah.
Dengan mengorientasikan penelitian pada pendapat empat madzhab, yaitu madzhab Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi’i dan Hambali, permasalahan dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan kedalam dua pertanyaan, yaitu bagaimana pendapat empat madzhab mengenai ketentuan wudhu’ bagi penderita beser, dan apa persaman dan perbedaan pendapat empat madzhab mengenai ketentuan berwudhu’ bagi penderita beser.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research), dengan menggunakan teknik survey kepustakaan dalam proses koleksi data. Sementara dalam proses pengolahan data, penulis memulai dengan langkah editing, dan klasifikasi data untuk selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif.
Dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan diketahui bahwa setiap madzhab memiliki pendapat masing-masing terhadap permasalahan ketentuan wudhu’ bagi penderita beser. Namun pada umumnya pendapat yang mereka kemukakan berkisar pada masalah penetapan hukum melakukan penjagaan terhadap keluarnya hadats yang terus menerus dan mengobatinya, masalah berwudhu’ di setiap waktu shalat fardhu, wudhu’ sesudah masuk waktu shalat, penetapan niat tambahan dalam berwudhu’ agar ibadah shalat dapat diterima, penentuan batas ma'dzur bagi penderita beser, perihal Muwalah, penetapan hukum pelaksanaan shalat penderita beser seperti halnya shalat orang sakit, dan penentuan pelaksanaan shalat penderita beser diwaktu ruku' dan atau sujud jika hadatsnya tetap keluar.
Kemudian dari hasil analisis perbandingan yang penulis teliti terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan empat madzhab mengenai ketentuan wudhu’ bagi penderita beser: Dari segi persamaan, yaitu perihal hukum melakukan penjagaan terhadap keluarnya hadats yang terus menerus dan mengobatinya. Sedangkan dari segi perbedaannya adalah mengenai penetapan hukum pelaksanaan wudhu’ dan shalat bagi penderita beser
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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