3 research outputs found
Biodiversitas Perikanan Di Saluran Irigasi Bayongbong, Kec. Ciruas, Kota Serang, Banten
Irrigation canals as a vital role in supporting agriculture by ensuring optimal water distribution for crops. However, apart from being a water distribution route for agriculture, irrigation canals also have the potential to be a habitat for various fish species. Therefore, this research was conducted to assess fish biodiversity in the Bayongbong irrigation canal in Ciruas District, Serang Regency, Banten. The research was conducted in February 2024 using fishing equipment and worm bait to catch fish. Fish identification was carried out by observation based on fish morphology using a freshwater fish species identification book. The research results showed that three types of fish were caught in the Bayongbong irrigation canal, namely Rasbora argyrotaenia, Anabas testudineus, and Parachela oxygastroides. Even though the conservation status of these three fish species is still relatively low according to the IUCN Red List, there is a decline in populations of wader rays and betok fish due to unsuitable environmental conditions. Environmentally unsustainable fishing practices, as well as damage or loss of freshwater habitats pose threats to the sustainability of fish populations. To overcome this conditions, the author suggests creating a more effective management strategy, including cultivating fish for consumption and ornamental purposes to maintain the viability of fish resources in the region
OTOMATISASI LINE KEMASAN Amunisi UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROSES PRODUKSI Amunisi KALIBER KECIL (MU-5TJ) DI PT. PINDAD
Technology development in the defense industry is directed at building the ability to produce Alpalhankam that meets the operational requirements standardized by the Ministry of Defense, namely high quality, weather resistance, accuracy, combat power, high speed and difficult to detect. PT Pindad as a State-Owned Enterprise engaged in the Defense Industry is capable of making quality munitions, but the packaging line for small caliber munitions is still done manually. Therefore, it is necessary to automate the munition packaging line. In this research, the author conducted research using quantitative research methods through the Feasibility Study approach. The results and objectives of this study accelerate the packaging process on the small caliber munitions production line which was originally partly done semi-manually to use full machine automation and be able to support production so as to accelerate the fulfillment of small caliber munitions demand. The steps that are considered necessary are by investing in machines to increase the ability to package small caliber munitions and minimize the occurrence of errors in the munition packaging processPengembangan teknologi di bidang industri pertahanan diarahkan untuk membangun kemampuan menghasilkan Kekuatan Pertahanan dan Keamanan yang memenuhi persyaratan operasional yang distandarkan Kementerian Pertahanan, yaitu mempunyai kualitas tinggi, tahan cuaca, akurat, daya serang, kecepatan tinggi dan sulit dideteksi. PT Pindad sebagai Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang bergerak di bidang Industri Pertahanan mampu memproduksi amunisi yang berkualitas, namun jalur pengemasan amunisi kaliber kecil masih dilakukan secara manual. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan otomasi pada lini pengemasan amunisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempercepat proses pengemasan pada lini produksi munisi kaliber kecil yang semula sebagian dilakukan secara semi manual dengan menggunakan otomatisasi mesin penuh dan mampu menunjang produksi sehingga mempercepat pemenuhan permintaan munisi kaliber kecil. . Langkah yang dipandang perlu adalah dengan melakukan investasi mesin untuk meningkatkan kemampuan proses pengemasan munisi kaliber kecil dan meminimalisir terjadinya kesalahan dalam proses pengemasan munisi
Violence and Fragility: A Study of Violent Young Offending in Yemen and Other Fragile States
This thesis examines the relationship between violent young offending that has no clear political motive and state fragility. It does so by conducting an in-depth evaluation of crime, underdevelopment and crime control systems in Yemen, using existing theories of criminology and international development to suggest new ways of understanding and responding to violent criminal behaviour in that country and elsewhere. While one of the stated goals of this thesis is to generate new theoretical understandings of criminal violence in Yemen, its main contribution to knowledge is that it brings criminological theory into the discourse on international socio-economic underdevelopment in order to open up a new conduit for the academic analysis of fragility. In so doing, it merges criminological theory with the study of international development and state fragility, where the two academic disciplines have previously remained quite separate.
The above aims are achieved through an extensive study of the Yemeni development context, based upon a combination of field research interviews conducted with prominent stakeholders in Yemen, distance research by phone and online conducted with Yemeni stakeholders, and expert consultations conducted with important analysts working either on Yemen directly or more broadly in the area of security and justice reform. The research itself, meanwhile, also provides a detailed overview of relevant theory and literature on criminology, justice reform and state fragility, while being supported by Yemeni criminal justice statistics.
In light of the theoretical emphasis of this investigation, the findings of this thesis are suggestive rather than empirical. The author argues that the absence of state services, legitimate opportunities and socialising activities for young people, along with their exposure to significant levels of violence, produces extreme economic, psychological and socio-cultural stresses that lead to their increased aggression and rejection of state legitimacy, all of which combine to raise the likelihood of violent young offending in Yemen. It is argued that these trends yield a coherent analytical framework with relevant lessons for other fragile states, notwithstanding that Yemen's cultural specificities and tribal communities have produced unique influences that distinguish it from other fragile settings
