9 research outputs found

    INDONESIA'S DIPLOMACY STRATEGY TO PROMOTE PALESTINIAN INDEPENDENCE IN 2019-2024

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    This article discussed Indonesia's diplomatic strategy in voicing Palestinian independence between 2019 and 2024. The main focus of this study is to analyzed the steps taken by the Indonesian government, both at the bilateral and multilateral levels, as well as its active role in international forums such as the United Nations and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation. This study also explored the influence of domestic and global factors on Indonesia's foreign policy, including community solidarity and Indonesia's geopolitical position. Using a qualitative approach, this study aims to provide a comprehensive picture of Indonesia's diplomatic strategy and the challenges faced in promoting Palestinian rights. The results of this study show that Indonesia's diplomacy strategy to voice Palestinian independence is first with the strategy of public diplomacy, bilateral diplomacy, and multilateral diplomacy. With these various strategies, Indonesia shows that Indonesia always supports Palestinian independence

    Program Upgrading Communication Skill Melalui Pelatihan Berpidato Bagi Pelajar Taman AL-Qur’an Hulu Kelang, Malaysia

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    Community Service Activities or what are called International Real Work Lectures by Darussalam Gontor University students will be held in Malaysia, precisely at the Guidance Studio which the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Malaysia supervises. This activity will be carried out for 10 days starting from March 10 2024 to March 20 2024. This guidance studio was chosen as the location to apply KKN activities because it has students from Indonesia. KKN activities begin with assistance to hone the communication skills of the Guidance Studio children with speech training. Various learning methods and speech training are applied during KKN activities, including providing a pocketbook with a collection of speech texts to make the learning process easier for children. The implementation of the KKN program is carried out in appropriate stages starting from planning, implementation and evaluation after the activity program takes place. Implementing the Communication Skill Upgrading Program is structured and adapted to the needs of the Guidance Studio. It is hoped that the results of this KKN activity will improve communication skills through speech training in three languages, namely Indonesian, English and Arabic. &nbsp

    Brain-computer interface: systems and interacting devices

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    In the past, mind control was thought to be a fantasy beyond human intelligence. Over the last few decades, significant advances have been made, such as the invention of novel devices for enhancing information flow into computers through multimodel devices. Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) was initially developed to build communication between paralyzed people and the environment. BCI variously improves human life in the field of medicine, entertainment, security and etc. This paper focuses on the technologies and principles behind the BCI. The paper also discusses the various steps in the BCI system: signal acquisition, preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification. The key challenge in BCI signal processing is the curse of dimensionality in the feature vector. Further, the paper focuses on the BCI communication methods, such as invasive, semi-invasive, and non-invasive BCI, advantages, and limitations

    Service oriented architecture in enterprise integration

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    Today in the on demand market, organizations try to achieve competitive advantages using information technology (IT). Nowadays organizations in addition to managing their internal operations use information technology to collaborate with their clients and suppliers. Organizations try to use enterprise applications for these. Moreover organizations expect technology to cooperate with their changing on demand needs. IT faces challenges in integrating different systems into functions that can address organizations' needs on demand and span across organizational boundaries. Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) as architectural frame work addresses the problems in the previous enterprise applications. This paper discusses the key challenges experienced by enterprise applications during its development and necessities of Service Oriented Architecture in the enterprise integration. This paper also discusses service-oriented architecture implementation challenges in enterprise integration

    Systematic review of self-regulated learning with blended learning in digital space

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    Technology enhancements introduce novel learning modes by replacing traditional face-to-face learning. Blended learning (BL) has emerged as the new normal, combining face-to-face instructions and online elements. Successful BL requires a high self-regulation capability among the learners. Technology can enhance these Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) capabilities. This paper reviews 66 papers published in the Scopus, IEEE Xplore, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases between 2016 and 2024 (till March) using the PRISMA model. As per the review, self-reported data using a questionnaire is the most used mechanism to collect data on users and most of the studies used university undergraduates as a learner group. Very few researchers work collaboratively, though enhancement of the collaborative work will bring better outcomes. In general, SRL positively impacts learning outcomes in the BL context. Cognitive, metacognitive, motivational, and resource management strategies enhance learning, and emotional engagement is enhanced by the user interface of learning platforms. However, some strategies do not have an impact on the BL environment. This study suggests the importance of understanding the long-term impact of SRL and how different strategies impact the learning outcomes and their subsequent performance. Also, it is necessary to apply the different SRL strategies to different contexts to generalize the findings

    Towards stop words identification in Tamil text clustering

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    Now-a-days, digital documents have become the primary source of information. Therefore, natural language processing is widely utilized in information retrieval, topic modeling, document classification, and document clustering. Preprocessing plays a significant role in all of these applications. One of the critical steps in preprocessing is removing stopwords. Many languages have defined their list of stopwords. However, a publicly available stopwords list isn't available for the Tamil language since it is under-resourced. This study identified 93 general and some domain-specific stopwords for sports, entertainment, local and foreign news by analyzing more than 1.7 million Tamil documents with more than 21 million words. Also, this study shows that removing stopwords improves the accuracy of a Tamil document clustering system. It showed an improvement of 2.4%, 0.95% in the F-score for TF-IDF with one pass algorithm and FastText with the one-pass algorithm, respectively

    Prediction of forex rate using deep learning: us dollar to Sri Lankan rupees

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    —Exchange rate forecasting is a vital problem in the economic aspect of every country in the world. Prediction of the foreign exchange rate is a very complex and challenging task. A more in-depth analysis and forecasting techniques assist the traders in good decision-making in their commercial activities. This paper discusses forecasting of USD to LKR foreign exchange rate using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN). This study used two variant Recurrent Neural Networks, Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU). Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) is used as an activation function. Adam and Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) are used as the optimizers in this research. The study mainly compares the performance of ANN, LSTM, and GRU prediction rates with two different optimizers Adam and SDG. Mean Square Error (MSE) is used as the loss function. The study finds that GRU with Adam optimizer performs better than other approaches in terms of R2 squared (Coefficient of determination), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE). In contrast, LSTM performs better with SDG optimizer when compared to Adam

    Big data application analysis: a review

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    The term "big data" describes datasets that are not only large but also have a high level of diversity and velocity, making it challenging to manage them with conventional tools and methods. Through enhancing decision-making and vision searching, the big data explosion is reshaping lifestyles in terms of working and thinking. This paper conducts an analysis of recent research and studies projects in a variety of sectors that make use of big data. This paper studies 45 previously published articles and conducted a systematic literature review. According to the survey, many fields achieve various benefits, mainly when they apply big data technology. Further, selected algorithms perform better with specific domain data. This paper summarizes the different techniques used in the various domains and their benefits. Also, the article discusses the limitations in this study and limitations in big data applications
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