106,855 research outputs found
Dithia-diaza[n. 2] paracyclophane-enes
No full textFunke U, Grützmacher H-F. Dithia-diaza[n. 2] paracyclophane-enes. Tetrahedron. 1987;43(16):3787-3795
Letter from A. H. Funke, New York City, New York, to J. H. Woodward, Birmingham, Alabama, January 8, 1904
No full textA document from an extensive collection spanning four generations of the Woodward family that operated merchant pig iron companies in West Virginia and Alabama. The collection begins with Stimpson Harvey Woodward (S. H. Woodward), a native of Massachusetts, who moved from Pittsburgh to Wheeling, West Virginia in 1852. He had interests in an iron company as early as 1852 in West Virginia and began Alabama operations in 1869. The family business continued in Alabama until the death of S. H. Woodward's great-grandson in 1965
Intertextualidades em tradução: no romance infanto-juvenil Tintenherz
No full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-graduação em Estudos da Tradução, Florianópolis, 2009Este estudo apresenta uma investigação sobre as estratégias utilizadas na tradução dos elementos intertextuais e paratextuais da língua alemã para a língua portuguesa no romance infanto-juvenil Tintenherz (2003) de Cornelia Funke e Coração de Tinta (2006) traduzido por Sonali Bertuol e publicado pela Companhia das Letras. A pesquisa discutiu também questões pertinentes aos estudos da tradução, literatura infanto-juvenil e linguística textual. Foram desenvolvidas análises descritivas dos procedimentos tradutórios com base na abordagem de Andrew Chesterman (1997) e Bruno Osimo (2004). Os resultados mostraram que as estratégias tradutórias com maior ocorrência foram a de filtro cultural, omissão de informação adicional e tradução a partir do intertexto
Bracher (K.D.), Funke (M.), Jacobsen (H.-A.) (Hrsg.). Nationalsozialistische Diktatur 1933-1945.
No full textMartin Dirk. Bracher (K.D.), Funke (M.), Jacobsen (H.-A.) (Hrsg.). Nationalsozialistische Diktatur 1933-1945.. In: Revue belge de philologie et d'histoire, tome 64, fasc. 4, 1986. Histoire - Geschiedenis. pp. 903-905
Fähigkeitskonzeption von Persönlichkeit: Chancen für die Eignungsdiagnostik
No full textRiemann R. Fähigkeitskonzeption von Persönlichkeit: Chancen für die Eignungsdiagnostik. In: Schuler H, Funke U, eds. Eignungsdiagnostik in Forschung und Praxis. Stuttgart: Verlag für Angewandte Psychologie; 1991
2. Beck (H.)-Funke (P.), éd., Federalism in Greek Antiquity, Cambridge, University Press, 2015
No full textLefèvre François. 2. Beck (H.)-Funke (P.), éd., Federalism in Greek Antiquity, Cambridge, University Press, 2015. In: Revue des Études Grecques, tome 129, fascicule 2, Juillet-décembre 2016. pp. 599-600
BOFIT Discussion Papers - Taxation, growth and welfare: Dynamic effects of Estonia’s income tax act
No full textThe community of the Hellenes
No full textThis material has been published as a chapter in Federalism in Greek Antiquity; ed. Hans Beck and Peter Funke. Cambridge University Press, 2015. ISBN 9780521192262. This version is free to view and download for personal use only. Not for re-distribution, re-sale or use in derivative works. ©A phenomenon that is closely linked to federalism among the Greek city states is the development and definition of the Hellenic community. As regional and local identities were taking shape, also by at least the mid sixth century the peoples of the Greek peninsula had also developed another, supra-identity, to such a degree that they began to give themselves the collective name of the ‘Hellenes’
The influence of different retinal subcircuits on the nonlinearity of ganglion cell behavior
No full textY-type retinal ganglion cells show a pronounced, nonlinear, frequency-doubling behavior in response to modulated sinewave gratings. This is not observed in X-type cells. The source of this spatial nonlinear summation is still under debate. We have designed a realistic biophysical model of the cat retina to test the influence of different retinal cell classes and subcircuits on the linearity of ganglion cell responses. The intraretinal connectivity consists of the fundamental feedforward pathway via bipolar cells, lateral horizontal cell connectivity, and two amacrine circuits. The wiring diagram of X- and Y-cells is identical apart from two aspects: (1) Y-cells have a wider receptive field and (2) they receive input from a nested amacrine circuit consisting of narrow- and wide-field amacrine cells. The model was tested with contrast-reversed gratings. First and second harmonic response components were determined to estimate the degree of nonlinearity. By means of circuit dissection, we found that a high degree of the Y-cell nonlinear behavior arises from the spatial integration of temporal photoreceptor nonlinearities. Furthermore, we found a weaker and less uniform influence of the nested amacrine circuit. Different sources of nonlinearities interact in a multiplicative manner, and the influence of the amacrine circuit is approximately 25% weaker than that of the photoreceptor. The model predicts that significant nonlinearities occur already at the level of horizontal cell responses. Pharmacological inactivation of the amacrine circuit is expected to exert a milder effect in reducing ganglion cell nonlinearity
The influence of different retinal subcircuits on the nonlinearity of ganglion cell behavior
No full textY-type retinal ganglion cells show a pronounced, nonlinear, frequency-doubling behavior in response to modulated sinewave gratings. This is not observed in X-type cells. The source of this spatial nonlinear summation is still under debate. We have designed a realistic biophysical model of the cat retina to test the influence of different retinal cell classes and subcircuits on the linearity of ganglion cell responses. The intraretinal connectivity consists of the fundamental feedforward pathway via bipolar cells, lateral horizontal cell connectivity, and two amacrine circuits. The wiring diagram of X- and Y-cells is identical apart from two aspects: (1) Y-cells have a wider receptive field and (2) they receive input from a nested amacrine circuit consisting of narrow- and wide-field amacrine cells. The model was tested with contrast-reversed gratings. First and second harmonic response components were determined to estimate the degree of nonlinearity. By means of circuit dissection, we found that a high degree of the Y-cell nonlinear behavior arises from the spatial integration of temporal photoreceptor nonlinearities. Furthermore, we found a weaker and less uniform influence of the nested amacrine circuit. Different sources of nonlinearities interact in a multiplicative manner, and the influence of the amacrine circuit is approximately 25% weaker than that of the photoreceptor. The model predicts that significant nonlinearities occur already at the level of horizontal cell responses. Pharmacological inactivation of the amacrine circuit is expected to exert a milder effect in reducing ganglion cell nonlinearity
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