1,721,098 research outputs found

    La insussitenza del fatto tra riforma Fornero e Jobs Act

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    L'intervento esamina la più recente giurisprudenza di legittimità in punto di qualificazione del "fatto" da porre a fondamento del licenziamento per giusta causa o per giustificato motivo soggettivo come licenziato dalla riforma Fornero, e tanto anche per trarre delle utili indicazioni ai fini della interpretazione della disciplina introdotta dal d.lgs. n. 23 del 2015

    La insussitenza del fatto tra riforma Fornero e Jobs Act

    No full text
    L'intervento esamina la più recente giurisprudenza di legittimità in punto di qualificazione del "fatto" da porre a fondamento del licenziamento per giusta causa o per giustificato motivo soggettivo come licenziato dalla riforma Fornero, e tanto anche per trarre delle utili indicazioni ai fini della interpretazione della disciplina introdotta dal d.lgs. n. 23 del 2015

    Absenteeism, childcare and the effectiveness of pension reforms

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    Both economic and epidemiological literature have shown that perceived high strain at work and lack of social infrastructures are good predictors of sick leave. The latter is particularly relevant in countries where facilities for children and care services are scarce and women are asked to fill the gap. The Italian 2011 pension reform significantly restricted age and seniority requirements for retirement, especially for women in private employment. We investigated whether older Italian employed women reacted to the postponement of retirement by increasing their sick leave. The empirical analysis offers unequivocal evidence that this has indeed been the case, in particular, for low-income grandmothers living in regions with a poor supply of childcare services. Radical reforms risk losing some of their effectiveness if they are not accompanied by parallel measures designed to introduce the welfare provisions previously indirectly and inadequately provided by the pension system, such as care facilities

    The Family as an Informal Market and the (Low) Mobility of the Italian Young

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    Within the framework of family informal exchanges, we analyze whether parents influence their children's residential choices, particularly in the case of children being subject to binding credit constraints. Because of an age-increasing probability of care needs, parents enjoy the benefits of their children's proximity, and may reward them with a wealth transfer. We model a positive relationship between proximity and transfers: a) living closer to parents is associated with higher financial transfers and b) children's credit constraints strengthen the effect. Using the Bank of Italy Survey on Household Income and Wealth, we then test whether parental transfers affect the children's residential mobility and whether higher transfers induce greater proximity. Our results are in line with the model's predictions: parental transfers influence the children's residential choice; the effect is larger the higher the transfer and is more pronounced for credit-constrained households

    Support for pension reforms: What is the role of financial literacy and pension knowledge?

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    Despite the relevance of the issue of pension system sustainability in most advanced economies, the factors associated with the opposition to pension reforms are still under-studied. In this paper, we investigate the correlation between financial, pension and institutional knowledge and support for pension reforms. Using an ad hoc module of the SHARE data for Italy, we find that financially literate and pension knowledgeable individuals are more willing to accept pension reforms. In particular, individuals with a basic level of pension knowledge recognize that population ageing, low economic growth, and low contributions by the young make the public pension system hardly sustainable
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