1,491 research outputs found

    General Euler Diagram Generation

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    Euler diagrams are a natural method of representing set-theoretic data and have been employed in diverse areas such as Visualizing statistical data, as a basis for diagrammatic logics and for displaying the results of database search queries. For effective use of Euler diagrams in practical computer based applications, the generation of a diagram as a set of curves from an abstract description is necessary. Various practical methods for Euler diagram generation have been proposed, but in all of these methods the diagrams that can be produced are only for it restricted Subset of all possible abstract descriptions. We describe a method for Euler diagram generation, demonstrated by implemented software. and illustrate the advances in methodology via the production of diagrams which were difficult or impossible to draw using previous approaches. To allow the generation of all abstract descriptions we may be reqUired to have some properties of the final diagram that are not considered nice. In particular we permit more than two curves to pass though it single point, permit sonic curve segments to be drawn Concurrently, and permit duplication of curve labels. However, Our method attempts to minimize these bad properties according to it chosen prioritization

    Drawing Area-Proportional Euler Diagrams Representing Up To Three Sets

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    Area-proportional Euler diagrams representing three sets are commonly used to visualize the results of medical experiments, business data, and information from other applications where statistical results are best shown using interlinking curves. Currently, there is no tool that will reliably visualize exact area-proportional diagrams for up to three sets. Limited success, in terms of diagram accuracy, has been achieved for a small number of cases, such as Venn-2 and Venn-3 where all intersections between the sets must be represented. Euler diagrams do not have to include all intersections and so permit the visualization of cases where some intersections have a zero value. This paper describes a general, implemented, method for visualizing all 40 Euler-3 diagrams in an area-proportional manner. We provide techniques for generating the curves with circles and convex polygons, analyze the drawability of data with these shapes, and give a mechanism for deciding whether such data can be drawn with circles. For the cases where non-convex curves are necessary, our method draws an appropriate diagram using non-convex polygons. Thus, we are now always able to automatically visualize data for up to three sets

    Visualizations with Venn and Euler Diagrams

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    Venn and Euler diagrams intuitively visualize relationships and relative cardinalities of data sets. They are used extensively in areas as biosciences, business and criminology to facilitate data reasoning and analysis. However, current automatic drawing techniques do not always produce desirable diagrams. My research aims to develop novel algorithms to automatically draw readable diagrams that facilitate data analysis. It includes software, theory, and studies demonstrating how such diagrams aid probabilistic judgment

    The Journey That Saved Curious George: The True Wartime Escape of Margret and H.A. Rey

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    Many years ago, two Jewish artists from Germany met in Brazil, started a business, fell in love, and got married. The Brazilians could not pronounce their German names, so the couple shortened them to H.A. and Margret Rey. While honeymooning in Europe, the Reys decided to stay in Paris so H.A. could pursue a career as a children\u27s book author and illustrator. During this time, H.A. started developing stories about a curious little monkey, influenced by the many monkeys he saw in Brazil. But Hitler\u27s forces delayed H.A.\u27s plans for the little monkey until he and Margret could safely escape Europe

    Out and All About: Fables for Old and Young

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    The title-page is missing in this book, and the only reference on the web is to a reprint of a book before 1923. At least this reference gives us an author. “Routledge” appears on the spine. I read only the first fable, “The Spider and the Ants,” which lasted some 20 pages and seemed to me to lose some of its focus along the way. The book is generously illustrated with partial-page black-and-white illustrations of various sizes along the way. As the beginning T of C shows, there are here some 31 fables on 256 pages before 18 pages of advertisements. Pretty cover and spine, including gold and black on red cloth.H.A. Pag

    Tectoniek van den Löwenberger-Goldberger trog

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    Civil Engineering and Geoscience

    Vulkaanstudiën op Java

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    Civil Engineering and Geoscience

    Erratum: Statistical analysis on the radiological assessment and geochemical studies of granite rocks in the north of Um Taghir area, Eastern Desert, Egypt (Open Chem. (2022) 20: 1 (254–256) DOI: 10.1515/chem-2022-0131)

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    Corrigendum to: Awad H, Abu El-Leil I, Nastavkin A, Tolba A, Kamel M, El-Wardany R, et al. Statistical analysis on the radiological assessment and geochemical studies of granite rocks in the north of Um Taghir area, Eastern Desert, Egypt. Open Chem. 2022;20(1):254 6. https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2022-0131. After publishing the article, the authors noticed that there is a mistake in the authors contributions section. It was given as: Author contributions: H.A., I.A., A.N.conception of the study; A.T, M.K.experiment; R.E., A.R.analysis and manuscript preparation; H.Z., H.A., H.T.data analysis and writing the manuscript; S.I., H.Z.analysis with constructive discussions. It should be given as: Author contributions: H.A., I.A., A.N.conception of the study; A.T, M.K.experiment; R.E., A.R.analysis and manuscript preparation; H.Z., H.A., H.T.data analysis and writing the manuscript; H.A., A.E., S.I., H.Z.analysis with constructive discussions. © 2022 De Gruyter. All rights reserved
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