1,720,954 research outputs found

    Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Aplikasi Android pada Anak Usia Remaja Berbasis Visual Block Programing di SMP Negeri 5 Sambas

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    Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) yang sangat cepat serta globalisasi yang dewasa ini terjadi berdampak positif dan negatif terhadap kehidupan masyarakat, baik kehidupan individu maupun sosial kemasyarakatan (Sa’ud:2010). Dampak positif dari perkembangan IPTEK dan globalisasi tersebut adalah terbukanya peluang pasar kerja sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat dan negara. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah terjadinya perubahan nilai dan norma kehidupan yang seringkali kontradiksi dengan norma dan nilai kehidupan yang telah ada di masyarakat. Dampak lainya muncul ketika krisis mewabahnya virus Covid-19, yang mengharuskan siswa untuk belajar secara online. Dimana pada kondisi ini, siswa dituntut untuk belajar menggunakan perangkat gadget/smartphone agar dapat terhubung dengan guru kelas melalui aplikasi meeting room. Namun fenomena ini juga menimbulkan suatu dilema baik bagi pihak sekolah maupun orang tua siswa. Setelah melakukan pembelajaran secara online siswa memiliki kesempatan untuk bermain game online, yang tak jarang membuat siswa terlena bahkan tidak mengerjakan tugas yang diberikan oleh guru secara online tersebut. Porsi waktu bermain game jauh lebih lama daripada porsi waktu mengerjakan tugas. Kecanduan bermain game online ini juga telah menyebabkan penurunan moral ahlak siswa, banyak waktu yang seharusnya digunakan untuk kegiatan posistif menjadi terabaikan seperti mengabaikan ibadah, perkataan yang cendrung kasar, melawan guru di sekolah bahkan orang tua dirumah. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan Kepala sekolah di SMP Negeri 5 Sambas, didapatkan keluhan yang cukup meresahkan dimana kuota bantuan pendidikan yang semestinya digunakan untuk pembelajaran habis digunakan siswa untuk bermain game online, sehingga pada saat pembelajaran dilakukan siswa berdalih kuota sudah habis dan efeknya pembelajaran tidak dapat dilakukan secara optimal. Pada awal tahun 2022 ini, pemerintah telah memberikan kewenangan bagi pemerintah daerah untuk menentukan pertemuan tatap muka (PTM) secara bertahap, sesuai dengan level PPKM di setiap daerah. Pemerintah Daerah Sambas telah melaksanakan pertemuan PTM di sekolah mulai tingkat SD hingga SMA. Walaupun pembelajaran sudah tidak dilakukan secara online lagi, namun fenomena kecanduan bermain game sudah melekat pada siswa, hal ini perlu segera menjadi perhatian baik bagi pihak sekolah orang tua dan dinas terkait. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan suatu langkah yang kongkrit dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan kecanduan bermain game online bagi siswa bearlih ke suatu kegiatan yang lebih positif dan produktif. Siswa perlu dilatih dalam menuangkan ide – ide kreatif yang dapat mereka lakukan pada pengembang diri minat dan bakat. Salah satu cara dalam mengasah ide kreatif siswa adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan dan pemdampingan dalam pembuatan aplikasi android, hal ini diharapkan mampu perlahan mengurangi kecanduan siswa terhadap game online bahkan diharapakan siswa dapat menghasilkan suatu aplikasi yang dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada di lingkungannya baik di sekolah maupun masyarakat yang dilakukan secara mandiri atau dengan  bimbingan guru nantinya. Melalui Kegiatan esktrakurikuler nantinya bisa dikelola atau difungsikan secara maksimal hingga menjadi ajang pembentukan dan pembangunan karakter siswa (Turnip:2017) khususnya di SMP Negeri 5 Sambas. Kata Kunci : SMPN 5 Sambas, Game Online, Android, Pelatihan dan pendampingan, Aplikasi

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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