1,720,961 research outputs found
Rekomendasi Perbaikan Pernyataan Kebutuhan yang Rancu dalam Spesifikasi Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak Menggunakan Teknik Berbasis Aturan
Tahap awal dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak ialah menelusuri, mengumpulkan dan menyajikan segala kebutuhan pengguna ke dalam sebuah dokumen spesifikasi kebutuhan perangkat lunak (SKPL). Latar belakang akademik yang beragam, pengalaman yang berbeda, dan keterbatasan pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh perekayasa kebutuhan memungkinkan adanya kesalahan dalam pembuatan dokumen SKPL. Salah satu kesalahan yang sering muncul pada sebuah dokumen SKPL ialah terdapatnya penggunaan kata-kata yang rancu. Hal ini tentunya dapat menyebabkan kesalahan penafsiran dan kesulitan dalam memahami kebutuhan perangkat lunak yang hendak dibangun bagi pemangku kepentingan dalam proses pengembangan perangkat lunak.
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengusulkan sebuah pendekatan untuk memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan pernyataan kebutuhan perangkat lunak yang rancu. Adapun metode yang diusulkan adalah teknik berbasis aturan dengan menggunakan model bahasa n-gram. Realibilitas metode usulan di evaluasi menggunakan indeks statistik Gwet’s AC1. Hasil analisis metode rekomendasi yang diusulkan memiliki tingkat proporsi kesepakatan yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan metode rekomendasi menggunakan teknik statistik berbasis frekuensi n-gram. Metode rekomendasi yang diusulkan memiliki nilai indeks statistik Gwet’s AC1 tertinggi sebesar 0.5263 dengan tingkat proporsi kesepakatan sedang.
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The first stage in software development is to investigate, collect and provide all user requirements into a software requirements specification document (SRS’s). Diverse academic background, different experiences, and the limitations of knowledge possessed by the requirement engineer make possible mistakes in the creation of SRS’s documents. One of the most common mistakes in SRS’s document is the use of ambiguous words. This can certainly lead to misinterpretation and difficulties in understanding the software requirement that stakeholders to built in the software development process.
The purpose of this research is to build an approach that gives recommendation improvement of ambiguous software requirement statement. The proposed method is a rule-based technique using n-gram language model. Analysis of the test results from the recommendation method can be evaluated using Gwet's AC1 statistics. The reliability of the proposed method is evaluated using Get's AC1 statistical index. The analysis results of the proposed recommendation method have a better level of agreement proportion than the recommendation method using the n-gram frequency-based statistical technique. The proposed recommendation method has the highest Gwet's AC1 statistic value of 0.5263 with a moderate agreement proportion rate
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Penerapan Aplikasi Pendataan Peserta BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Berbasis Web
Koperasi Produsen Tanjung Jati Bengkalis merupakan sebuah koperasi yang bergerak di unit usaha perdagangan dan pembesaran Crustacea Air Payau. Sebagai penggerak ekonomi masyarakat, Koperasi Produsen Tanjung Jati Bengkalis dituntut harus dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan keselamatan anggotanya. Dengan berbagai jenis latar belakang pekerjaan dari anggota koperasi dan masyarakat perdesaan disekitar maka diperlukan jaminan sosial untuk menjamin mereka tetap aman dalam bekerja. Salah satu program pemerintah yang dapat diikuti adalah BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Namun dalam proses pendaftaran kepersertaannya, terdapat hambatan yang ditemui oleh mitra Koperasi Produsen Tanjung Jati Bengkalis, dimana bagi anggota koperasi yang berada jauh dari lokasi pendaftaran tidak mudah untuk melakukan pendaftaran, mereka harus mengeluarkan biaya perjalanan dan dokumen persyaratan yang sering kurang atau terlupa untuk dibawa, sehingga menurunkan minat mereka untuk melakukan pendaftaran kepesertaan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Oleh karena itu, melalui program pengabdian ini, maka diajukan sebuah Aplikasi Pendataan Kepesertaan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Berbasis Web untuk mempermudah proses pendaftaran kepesertaan bagi anggota koperasi dan masyarakat yang memiliki akses jauh ke lokasi pendaftaran BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan solusi bagi anggota koperasi dan kelompok masyarakat untuk mempercepat proses pendaftaran dan meningkatkan minat anggota koperasi dan masyarakat untuk menjadi peserta BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dimulai dari pengumpulan data dan kebutuhan pengguna, perancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi, pengujian dan implementasi, terakhir sosialisasi dan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi ke mitra. Dimana seluruh tahapan dan luaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan telah selesai dilaksanakan dan dicapai serta aplikasi yang dibuat telah berhasil diterapkan ke mitr
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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