1,721,014 research outputs found

    A comparative analysis of generalized and extended (G′G)-Expansion methods for travelling wave solutions of fractional Maccari's system with complex structure

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    Fractional partial differential equations emerge as a prominent research area in recent times owing to their ability to depict intricate physical phenomena. Discovering travelling wave solutions for fractional partial differential equations is an arduous task, and several mathematical approaches devise to address this issue. This investigation aims to compare two distinguished methods, namely, the generalized (G′G)-Expansion and the extended (G′G)-Expansion, in discovering the most optimal travelling wave solutions for fractional partial differential equations. Our observations indicate that the generalized (G′G)-Expansion method surpasses the extended (G′G)-Expansion method regarding the count of travelling wave solutions obtained. Moreover, the generalized (G′G)-Expansion method furnishes a more comprehensive and in-depth comprehension of physical phenomena by revealing a greater number of travelling wave solutions. This exploration validates the effectiveness of the generalized (G′G)-Expansion method in resolving intricate fractional partial differential equations and underscores its potential for further investigation and application in a variety of fields. Lastly, this study demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed approaches in discovering travelling wave solutions and shed light on the intricate behavior of waves through plotted graphs, thereby contributing to the body of knowledge on this subject

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Islanded green energy system optimal analysis using PV, wind, biomass, and battery resources with various economic criteria

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    The main goal of this paper is to design an efficient renewable energy system that meets the required electricity demands. Consequently, it is essential to find the most cost-effective hybrid system that can reduce energy costs and provide access to the required electricity generation. An international school in New Administrative Capital in New Cairo, Egypt was chosen as a study area for the proposed system. Solar, wind, and biomass resources are abundant at the chosen location throughout the year. Using the HOMER (hybrid optimization model for electric renewables) software, eight distinct models of renewable energy hybrid systems were designed, simulated, and optimized to meet the required load in this study. For wind and solar resources, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) provided the input data; for biomass resources, real-time field data were used for the selected study site. In this study, lithium-ion and lead acid batteries were used to choose the most cost-effective option. The hybrid power system's PV, wind, and biomass generators were utilized to meet the load demand. The overabundance of energy requests was utilized to charge the battery banks as required when accessible to cover the load requirements during times of low energy production

    Risk Probabilistic Characteristics for Contaminated Porcelain Insulator in the Egyptian Sinai Desert

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    Transmission lines in the desert are exposed to the desert environment, which includes sandstorms as one of its hallmarks. A conductive layer develops with prolonged sand deposition and the presence of moisture, ambient humidity, and dew. The ensuing leakage current causes surface discharge, which limits the life of the insulator and interrupting the power supply. The locations of power lines in the Egyptian Sinai desert, where sandstorms are known to occur frequently, are exposed to such a risk. In order to estimate the danger of insulator failure, this paper studies the flow of leakage current on porcelain insulators that have been contaminated with sand. This work relies on accurate data collected and published in a prior study regarding Sinai, which mainly focused on contaminating sand’s grain sizes. Porcelain insulator is simulated using finite element method to determine the leakage current that results on its contaminated surface. The probabilistic characteristics of the insulator’s leakage current are derived using Monte Carlo technique, allowing for the risk assessment of insulator failure. This assessment can be used to justify the suitability of using this kind of insulator in Sinai
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