1,720,970 research outputs found
Малые народы Европы и новые вызовы времени: проблема самоопределения
Get PDFThe article is devoted to the actual problem of regional separatism in European countries. The author suggests that now we can witness the rise of regional movements for independence all over the world. The problem of separatism of small nations of Europe sharpens after recognition of Kosovo's independence. The author proposes that establishment of common «European home» can wither destructive potential of separatist movements.Статья посвящена анализу актуальной проблемы регионального сепаратизма в европейских странах. По мнению автора, сегодня мы являемся свидетелями всплеска региональных движений за независимость по всему миру. Проблема сепаратизма малых народов Европы обостряется после признания независимости Косово. Становление общего «европространства», как полагает автор, способно ослабить деструктивный потенциал сепаратистских движений
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Особенности миграции в странах Восточной Азии
No full textThe article explores the problem of different types of migration in the economically developed countries of East Asia. The aim of the article is to give an overview of the above mentioned problem and to trace its main trends. The hypothesis of the study is that the author believes that the migration flows studied in the article differ in East Asia from migration in Europe. The author sets himself the task to show the formation of such processes of social and economic development and social transformations as gender and age-related changes in society, as well as the growing influence of globalization on social mobility. To solve this problem, the author resorts to the problem-historical and comparative methods the case-study method applied to the study of the leading countries of the region: Japan, South Korea, China and Taiwan - the most developed countries in the region. The countries under consideration are faced with the task of solving the problems within their societies, which led to a shortage of labor resources, the search for approaches to migration and the protection of the rights of migrants.В статье исследуется проблема различных видов миграции в экономически развитых странах Восточной Азии. Цель статьи: дать обзор вышеуказанной проблемы и проследить ее основные тенденции. Гипотеза исследования заключается в том, что автор считает, что изученные в статье миграционные потоки в Восточной Азии отличаются от миграции в Европе. Автор ставит перед собой задачу показать формирование таких процессов социально-экономического развития и социальных преобразований, как гендерные и возрастные изменения общества, а также рост влияния глобализации на социальную мобильность. Для решения данной задачи автор прибегает к проблемно-историческому, компаративистскому методу и методу case-study, который применен к исследованию ведущих стран региона: Японии, Южной Кореи, Китая и Тайваня - экономически наиболее развитых стран региона. Автор получил следующие результаты: перед изучаемыми странами стоит задача по решению проблем внутри своих обществ, приведших к нехватке трудовых ресурсов, поиску подходов к миграции и защите прав мигрантов
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Features of Language Interference in the Process of Learning Chinese as a Second Foreign Language in Russia
No full textThe article deals with a problem of a language interference in the process of learning foreign languages with the stress on Chinese language by Russian-speaking students. The author is using his own experience in the course of studying this problem and makes an attempt to show the roots of the problem and some ways to solve it
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