32 research outputs found
MODEL PENCEGAHAN SERANGAN PEROMPAK SAAT MELINTASI PERAIRAN SOMALIA DI MV. MINA OLDENDORFF
No full textPraditya Iqbal Tawakal, 49124426 N, 2017, "The Attack Prevention Pirates Model While Accros Somalia Water On MV. Mina Oldendorff" Diploma IV, Nautical, Semarang Merchant Marine Polytecnic, Preceptors: (I) Dr. Capt. Suwiyadi, M.pd., M.Mar. (II) Sri Suyanti, S.S., M.Si.
Piracy is becoming a major problem being experienced by the shipping industry. The threat of piracy has influenced the fluency of the shipping business, the most important is the salvation of the souls crew. Actually the crew was never trained to fight against piracy. Therefore, the companies usually hire the “army guard” services when the ship will pass through areas that have a risk of pirates attacks. When the author crossing the piracy hotspots, the author focuses to Somalia, author found the problem that there are many crew who are less familiar with the procedures that should be done to prevent the piracy, and also the crews assumption that if the ship has “army guard”, it can not be hijacked.
This writng describes the theories of piracy prevention that listed in “Best Management Practices for Prevention against Somalia Based Piracy”, the data that the author collected during sailing practice, also the actual data that the author collected from a variety of media. The method used by the writer is qualitatively to illustrate and describe the object that investigated.
Key words: Piracy, Somalia, Army guar
Indonesian Defense Industry Policy in Changes
No full textIndonesia is the country with the strongest military strength in Southeast Asia. A country's military strength is determined by six things, namely military institutions, military policies, military resources, military weapons, national defense industry, and military title capabilities. This paper focuses on defense industry policy. This research uses multi-method research by prioritizing a qualitative approach. The results show that the liberation of business in the defense industry sector is in accordance with business regulation as a strategic industry. Then, the industry is controlled by the state whose control does not mean ownership of the Indonesian defense industry. However, this industry still has weaknesses including the vision of the Indonesian defense industry which is limited to supplying the domestic market, not easy to get capital, insufficient support to enter international markets, constraints in the mastery of technology, and limited human resources
Factors Influencing Business-to-Government Information-Sharing Arrangements: Understanding system architectures and governance structures in information-sharing
No full textThe urgent need to improve public services and increase the adoption of cutting-edge technology in public organizations has promoted and encouraged collaboration between private and public organizations, thus allowing for more information to be shared between both parties. However, many issues arise that hinder the implementation of information-sharing, ranging from a lack of information quality to organizational resistance to sharing information due to uncertainty of the benefits or a lack of top-level management support. To address these challenges and to realize the benefits of business-to-government (B2G) information-sharing, it is necessary to understand how to arrange B2G information-sharing.This research contributes scientifically and practically to the B2G information-sharing domain by proposing the concept of information-sharing arrangements through system architecture and governance structure lenses and analyzing the factors that influence such arrangements. The discussions include when to use a centralized topology or in what situations decentralized information-sharing is preferred, why there are mandatory and voluntary information-sharing, and in which situation consensus-based or hierarchical-based decision-making are needed. In addition, the role of trust among sharing partners, technological requirements, organizational readiness, and other factors identified as potentially influencing information-sharing arrangements were also discussed.By understanding the arrangements and factors influencing them, B2G information-sharing actors can select the most suitable arrangements and potentially increase the adoption of information-sharing initiatives.Information and Communication Technolog
Force development against irregular and hybrid warfare in Indonesia
No full textThe development of national defense is directed to be able to answer various possible threats and actual problems that are adjusted to the geographical conditions and dynamics of the strategic environment. Current and future threats are growing very fast and increasingly complex. Threats to the state can essentially be classified into three types, namely military threats, both armed and unarmed, non-military threats, and hybrid threats. The threats that have emerged during the co-19 pandemic are irregular warfare and hybrid threats. This research will discuss the analysis of force development to face the threat of irregular warfare and hybrid warfare in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that Indonesia as a country that has a strategic location and attractiveness of various spectrums needs to always prepare itself by implementing relevant strategies in accordance with the capital already owned in the Indonesian nation itself, this is needed to avoid national disunity due to irregular warfare that enters the joints of state life
MANAJEMEN RISIKO KEAMANAN INFORMASI DALAM MEMINIMALISASI ANCAMAN SIBER PADA PUSAT DATA DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI KOMUNIKASI BADAN SIBER DAN SANDI NEGARA GUNA MENINGKATKAN PERTAHANAN DAN KEAMANAN SIBER
No full text- Ancaman siber sekarang sudah sangat meresahkan semua pihak. Ancaman siber perlu diantisipasi agar tidak menimbulkan dampak buruk bagi kelangsungan proses bisnis suatu organisasi. Pusat Data dan Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi (Pusdatik) Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara (BSSN) mempunyai tugas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan pelaporan di bidang data dan teknologi informasi komunikasi. Kondisi saat ini penerapan manajemen risiko Pusdatik BSSN masih belum optimal dikarenakan aturan maupun pedoman yang ada saat ini masih minim, adanya insiden yang pernah terjadi seperti salah prosedur maintenance UPS, serta adanya insiden yang terjadi pada website JDIH disebabkan serangan siber. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan manajemen risiko yang baik terhadap aset dan layanan Pusdatik BSSN untuk meminimalisasi ancaman siber. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi risiko, menganalisis risiko, serta merencanakan penanganan dan penerimaan risiko dalam meminimalisasi ancaman siber pada Pusdatik BSSN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitis kualitatif dengan pendekatan ISO/IEC 27005 dan NIST 800-30 Revisi 1. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa 14 aset teridentifikasi sebanyak 13 potensi ancaman, serta terdapat 27 skenario risiko, dimana 14 skenario risiko dapat diterima dan 13 skenario risiko harus dimitigasi. Pada tahap penanganan risiko dan penerimaan risiko, 13 skenario risiko yang dimitigasi diberikan strategi penanganan risiko modifikasi dan 36 rekomendasi kontrol, serta terdapat tiga pihak yang terlibat dan bertangung jawab dalam pengelolaan risiko yaitu Bidang Manajemen Risiko dan Kelangsungan TIK, Bidang Infrastruktur, dan Vendor. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dokumen manajemen risiko keamanan informasi yang disertakan dengan rekomendasi kontrol keamanan informasi
Airborne Diplomacy: A Strategic Analysis of the Berlin Airlift's Air Power Perspective
No full textThe Berlin Airlift is one of the most significant events in the history of air power and international relations. The operation, which lasted from June 1948 to May 1949, involved the massive airlift of essential supplies to the citizens of Berlin, who were cut off from the rest of the world by Soviet forces. The airlift was a demonstration of air power and humanitarian efforts that ultimately helped in achieving the objectives of diplomacy. This paper provides a strategic analysis of the Berlin Airlift's air power perspective and its role in shaping the diplomatic outcome of the crisis. The theory used in this research is the Theory of Air Power, Air Mobility Theory, Military Strategy & Defense Diplomacy. The method used is a qualitative method. It is concluded that, First, the Berlin Airlift aerial maneuver incident occurred because the Soviet Union did not want to rebuild Germany, but instead ordered the encirclement of the Berlin area. The target of the resistance was to block access and logistics and other supplies to West Berlin. Second, infrastructure, facilities, and services, including infrastructure, maintenance, logistics in the form of facilities and construction, as well as health services are important elements in the implementation of air mobility operations. Air Force logistics air mobility operational guidelines need to be formulated with the development of science and technology & gives valuable lessons for defense diplomacy and air power humanitarian operation applied in modern-day conflicts and wars
A Comparative Study of Business-to-Government Information Sharing Arrangements for Tax Reporting
No full textHaving tax transparency is getting more important and enforced by more and more countries around the world. To deal with tax evasion, OECD has developed an Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) standard. The implementation of this standard differs among countries. In this study, we explore factors explaining the differences between two information sharing arrangements in implementing the AEOI standard. In both cases, the information sharing architecture and the accompanying governance arrangement are investigated. The findings of the exploratory study show that the differences are influenced by available IT capabilities, interoperability, trust among information sharing partners, power difference, inter-organizational relationship, and perceived benefits of implementing such arrangements. Ten propositions are derived explaining the differences which can be tested in further research.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Information and Communication Technolog
Design, Fabrication, and Evaluation of a 3D printable locking mechanism for 3D printed transradial hand prosthesis suitable for developing countries
No full textThe Motivations Behind the Pearl Harbor Attack: A Focus on Energy Security
No full textJapan attacked to Pearl Harbour had been happened in December 1941. There some conclusion had been founded. Regarding to Japan, there are five reasons: economic reason, financial reason, expanding living space, securing from political domestic unrest, and to win the war speedily. However, the war is a pragmatical choice of Japan and heavily motivated by energy security agenda. Therefore, even they saw to probability to win the war was low, they still committed to have the war. For the US, the reasons to wage war to Japan was more than the anger of Pearl Harbour being devastated, it was a political justification to keep the global domination, especially toward Japan’s steady of growth and expansion. The reason of war is still relevan today as there is some similarity of great powers competitions. Therefore, it needs to be taken as the important lesson learned, in order to make war as history only to the human civilization and maintaining world peace and security
A Policy Implementation Review of the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) Program
No full textThis study evaluates the early implementation of Indonesia’s Free Nutritious Meal Program (Makan Bergizi Gratis/MBG) through a multidimensional policy review. Anchored in health, education, economic, and socio-environmental aspects, the study synthesizes national data, international best practices, and case comparisons with similar programs in Brazil, India, and Finland. The findings highlight that while MBG has significant potential to improve human capital, its direct impact on stunting and anemia remains unverified due to limited targeting of the first 1,000-day window and the absence of formal outcome tracking. The program demonstrates positive signs of improved school attendance and MSME engagement, yet faces implementation challenges related to food safety, logistics, and regulatory coherence. A SWOT analysis is employed to identify key strategic levers, indicating that realignment of program focus, multisectoral integration, and enhanced monitoring are essential to achieving the MBG's long-term objectives. The study offers critical insights for policymakers to refine MBG and ensure its alignment with national development goals and global nutrition commitments
