1,721,053 research outputs found

    Interpretando o desenvolvimento em Ubú e Parati: reflexões sobre a formulação, o sentido e a operação do planejamento (das elites polìticas e econômicas) para o futuro.

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    O texto foi desenvolvido a partir da pesquisa de inspiração etnográfica que originou a dissertação de mestrado em ciências sociais, defendida na Universidade Federal do  Espírito  Santo,  denominada  “Produção  da  cultura  e  mediação  social  do ambiente nas pescas artesanais das comunidades vizinhas de Ubú e Parati no litoral  do  Espírito  Santo”(PEREIRA,  2014),  que  focou-se  em  investigar  o processo de construção da pesca artesanal  nas comunidades vizinhas de Ubú e Parati no município de Anchieta no estado do Espírito Santo, em relação a um contexto socioambiental característico a gama de relações que os grupos sociais de pescadores artesanais  estão sujeitos no passar do cotidiano da atividade da pesca. Das circunstâncias socioambientais que envolvem a construção da cultura da pesca  artesanal em Ubú e Parati, será construída neste texto, uma interpretação no âmbito da teoria social sobre os processos sociais de implantação de grandes estruturas industriais, que são chamados pelos seus incentivadores e mobilizadores como “progresso” e “desenvolvimento” e também será demonstrado um estudo de caso sobre como alguns desses processos que podem ser classificados sob tal conceituação, dirigiram-se ao município de Anchieta e consequentemente aos espaços da pesca artesanal de Ubú e Parati

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Territorialidades e resistências da comunidade de pescadores de Ubu e Parati ao polo industrial de Anchieta (ES)

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    The research investigates the social-ecological conflicts that cover the Ubu e Parati Fishermen Community, since the lately happening dynamic territorials raised by the process of industrial and oil pole increasing in the city of Anchieta, in the southern costline of Espírito Santo state. Going through the thematic stories retold by the Community individuals, we aimed the comprehension on the reasons why the fishing territories have been decreasing and its consequent reduction of surviving management conditions for its traditional work, besides this, the threatening the fishermen territorial identity and cultural practices are also affected by the enterprises advancement. Likewise, the lowering life quality at the fishermen space of living and their resistance invite us to debate about environmental justice and the “ v t” that was planned to this place. In general, it is realized that there is a complex web of public and private individuals who manage to use the multiterritoriality (HAEBAERT, 2004a; 2004b) playing down their original territorialities and t f s ’s local managing power, for dominating the craved territory.A pesquisa trata dos embates sócio ambientais que envolvem a Comunidade de Pescadores de Ubu e Parati, a partir das recentes dinâmicas territorializantes decorrentes do processo de expansão do polo siderúrgico, petrolífero e portuário do município de Anchieta, litoral sul do Espírito Santo. Por meio da história oral temática, buscou-se compreender a problemática relativa à redução dos territórios de pesca artesanal e a consequente redução das condições de sobrevivência dessa atividade tradicional, comprometendo também a manutenção da identidade e práticas culturais dos pescadores, em função do avanço dos empreendimentos industriais. Por outro lado, a redução da qualidade de vida do espaço do habitar dos pescadores e suas ações de resistência são vistas à luz das discussões em torno da justiça ambiental e do perfil de desenvolvimento que atinge o lugar. De uma maneira geral, identificou-se em Ubu e Parati uma trama complexa de sujeitos públicos e privados que fazem uso da multiterritorialidade para destituir o lugar das territorialidades dos povos originários e em seguida dominar o território cobiçado

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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