1,720,960 research outputs found
Análisis comparado de los conceptos de nación, de minorías y de Europa en los libros de texto de historia de Alemania, España y Turquía
No full text[spa] La presente investigación aborda, desde una perspectiva y método comparativo, el contenido de libros de texto de historia de Secundaria –actualmente en uso– de Alemania (Baviera), España (Cataluña) y Turquía, para comprender la representación y significación de los conceptos de nación, minorías y Europa, entre los siglos XVI hasta XXI. Lo anterior, con la finalidad de revisar la función de la identidad nacional y el sentido de pertenencia dentro de la Didáctica de la Historia; así como también, visibilizar a las minorías dentro de un sistema educativo que presume ser multicultural, como el europeo. Para ello, se ha creado un método exploratorio de carácter inductivo, empleando una metodología cuantitativa con datos nominales y discursivos, para el análisis. Los resultados obtenidos describen y demuestran que la historia nacional sigue teniendo un enfoque nacionalista y que sigue aún sin reflejar una diversidad y pluralidad cultural consona con valores democráticos. La principal contribución de este estudio se dirige a la construcción del campo de la Didáctica de la Historia, cuya inquietud es el proceso por el cual el conocimiento histórico se convierte en un saber escolarizado. Por tanto, se pretende aportar a la revisión de los contenidos, las nociones y los sujetos que se enseñan, reproducen y promueven por los distintos sistemas educativos de la Comunidad Europea. Asimismo, se busca aportar una perspectiva novedosa al método comparativo y la edición de libros de texto.[eng] This research approaches, from a comparative perspective and by using a comparative method, the content of secondary school history textbooks currently in use in Germany (Bavaria), Spain (Catalonia) and Turkey, in order to understand the representation and significance of the concepts of nation, minorities and Europe between the 16th and 21st centuries. The aim is to review the role of national identity and the sense of belonging within the didactics of history, as well as to make minorities visible within educational systems that claim to be multicultural, such as European ones. For this purpose, an exploratory method of an inductive nature has been created, using a quantitative methodology with nominal and discursive data for the analysis. The results obtained describe and demonstrate that national histories still have a nationalistic approach and still do not reflect cultural diversity and plurality in line with democratic values. The main contribution of this study is directed towards the construction of the field of history didactics, the concern of which is the process by which historical knowledge becomes schooled knowledge. Therefore, it aims to contribute to the revision of the contents, notions and subjects that are taught, reproduced and promoted by the different educational systems in the European Community. It also seeks to bring a new perspective to the comparative method and the publication of textbooks
Análisis comparado de los conceptos de nación, de minorías y de Europa en los libros de texto de historia de Alemania, España y Turquía
Full text link[spa] La presente investigación aborda, desde una perspectiva y método comparativo, el contenido de libros de texto de historia de Secundaria –actualmente en uso– de Alemania (Baviera), España (Cataluña) y Turquía, para comprender la representación y significación de los conceptos de nación, minorías y Europa, entre los siglos XVI hasta XXI. Lo anterior, con la finalidad de revisar la función de la identidad nacional y el sentido de pertenencia dentro de la Didáctica de la Historia; así como también, visibilizar a las minorías dentro de un sistema educativo que presume ser multicultural, como el europeo. Para ello, se ha creado un método exploratorio de carácter inductivo, empleando una metodología cuantitativa con datos nominales y discursivos, para el análisis. Los resultados obtenidos describen y demuestran que la historia nacional sigue teniendo un enfoque nacionalista y que sigue aún sin reflejar una diversidad y pluralidad cultural consona con valores democráticos. La principal contribución de este estudio se dirige a la construcción del campo de la Didáctica de la Historia, cuya inquietud es el proceso por el cual el conocimiento histórico se convierte en un saber escolarizado. Por tanto, se pretende aportar a la revisión de los contenidos, las nociones y los sujetos que se enseñan, reproducen y promueven por los distintos sistemas educativos de la Comunidad Europea. Asimismo, se busca aportar una perspectiva novedosa al método comparativo y la edición de libros de texto.[eng] This research approaches, from a comparative perspective and by using a comparative method, the content of secondary school history textbooks currently in use in Germany (Bavaria), Spain (Catalonia) and Turkey, in order to understand the representation and significance of the concepts of nation, minorities and Europe between the 16th and 21st centuries. The aim is to review the role of national identity and the sense of belonging within the didactics of history, as well as to make minorities visible within educational systems that claim to be multicultural, such as European ones. For this purpose, an exploratory method of an inductive nature has been created, using a quantitative methodology with nominal and discursive data for the analysis. The results obtained describe and demonstrate that national histories still have a nationalistic approach and still do not reflect cultural diversity and plurality in line with democratic values. The main contribution of this study is directed towards the construction of the field of history didactics, the concern of which is the process by which historical knowledge becomes schooled knowledge. Therefore, it aims to contribute to the revision of the contents, notions and subjects that are taught, reproduced and promoted by the different educational systems in the European Community. It also seeks to bring a new perspective to the comparative method and the publication of textbooks
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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