171,364 research outputs found
Dumitru Stăniloae (1903-1993) et le renouveau de la théologie orthodoxe de langue roumaine (la doctrine sacramentaire)
No full textDumitru Stăniloae (1903-1993) fut un des plus grands théologiens orthodoxes du XXe siècle. Dans son œuvre il propose un nouveau regard sur la théologie patristique en corrélation avec la théologie contemporaine et les livres liturgiques. C est un premier aspect d une pensée riche et originale dans son effort de réinterprétation de la pensée patristique qui prône aussi l intrication entre la dogmatique, la spiritualité et la liturgie. Situer l auteur dans le cadre général de l orthodoxie, mais surtout dans le cadre de l orthodoxie roumaine, dont il est l illustre représentant, suppose dans un premier temps une approche historique, afin de comprendre la naissance d une pensée théologique de langue roumaine, les influences qu elle ait subit durant son évolution historique. Quant à la doctrine sacramentaire que Stăniloae propose, elle s éloigne de tout modèle orthodoxe. Si de manière générale, elle est présentée comme étant sous l ordre de l Esprit , Stăniloae dans sa Théologie dogmatique orthodoxe fait d elle une christologie sacramentaire par l importance qu il donne au Christ et à l homme.One of the greatest theologians of the twentieth century, Dumitru Stăniloae (1903-1993) proposed a new view of Patristic theology in relation to contemporary theology and liturgical texts. But this is only one aspect of the originality of his reinterpretation of Patristic thought through the interplay of dogmatics, spirituality and liturgics. To illustrate the place of Stăniloae in the general context of Orthodoxy, and in particular that of Rumanian Orthodoxy of which he is the foremost representative, the author adopts an historical approach, outlining the creation of Rumanian theological thought and the influences it has undergone. At variance with every Orthodox model, Stăniloae s doctrine of the sacraments, generally presented as command of the Spirit, becomes in his Dogmatic Theology a sacramental Christology through the emphasis he gives to Christ and man.PARIS-EPHE-Sciences religieuses (751052336) / SudocPARIS-IFEB (751065306) / SudocSudocFranceF
Cluj - Vedere [material iconografic] : carte poştală (11063) = Cluj - Vue : carte postale (11063)
No full textCluj - Vedere [material iconografic] : carte poştală (11063) = Cluj - Vue : carte postale (11063) / D. F. Dumitru, fotograf. - [S. l.] : [s. n.], [198-?]. - 1 ilustrată : color ; 11x15 c
Particle ratios from AGS to RHIC in an interacting hadronic model
No full textAbstract: The measured particle ratios in central heavy-ion collisions at RHIC-BNL are investigated within a chemical and thermal equilibrium chiral SU(3) Ã É approach. The commonly adopted non-interacting gas calculations yield temperatures close to or above the critical temperature for the chiral phase transition, but without taking into account any interactions. In contrast, the chiral SU(3) model predicts temperature and density dependent effective hadron masses and effective chemical potentials in the medium and a transition to a chirally restored phase at high temperatures or chemical potentials. Three different parametrizations of the model, which show different types of phase transition behaviour, are investigated. We show that if a chiral phase transition occured in those collisions, freezing of the relative hadron abundances in the symmetric phase is excluded by the data. Therefore, either very rapid chemical equilibration must occur in the broken phase, or the measured hadron ratios are the outcome of the dynamical symmetry breaking. Furthermore, the extracted chemical freeze-out parameters differ considerably from those obtained in simple non-interacting gas calculations. In particular, the three models yield up to 35 MeV lower temperatures than the free gas approximation. The inmedium masses turn out to differ up to 150 MeV from their vacuum values
(Strange) meson interferometry at RHIC
Get PDFWe make predictions for the kaon interferometry measurements in Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). A first order phase transition from a thermalized Quark-Gluon-Plasma (QGP) to a gas of hadrons is assumed for the transport calculations. The fraction of kaons that are directly emitted from the phase boundary is considerably enhanced at large transverse momenta K T ~ 1 GeV/c. In this kinematic region, the sensitivity of the R out/R side ratio to the QGP-properties is enlarged. Here, the results of the 1-dimensional correlation analysis are presented. The extracted interferometry radii, depending on K-Theta, are not unusually large and are strongly affected by momentum resolution effects
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Săpăturile de la Cernavoda (r. Medgidia, reg. Constanţa) / Les fouilles de Cernavoda
No full textBerciu Dumitru, Morintz Sebastian, Necrasov Olga, Cristescu M., Haas Nicolae, Maximilian Constantin, Nicolăescu-Plopşor Dardu C. Săpăturile de la Cernavoda (r. Medgidia, reg. Constanţa) / Les fouilles de Cernavoda. In: Materiale şi cercetări arheologice, N°5 1959. pp. 99-114
Mitomycin C in highly myopic eyes - Author reply
No full textOphthalmology. 2005 Feb;112(2):208-18; discussion 219.
Mitomycin C modulation of corneal wound healing after photorefractive keratectomy in highly myopic eyes.
Gambato C, Ghirlando A, Moretto E, Busato F, Midena E.
SourceRefractive Surgery Service and Antimetabolite Therapy Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of topical mitomycin C in corneal wound healing (CWH) after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in highly myopic eyes.
DESIGN: Prospective, double-masked, randomized clinical trial.
PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-two eyes of 36 patients affected by high (>7 diopters) myopia.
METHODS: In each patient, one eye was randomly assigned to PRK with intraoperative topical 0.02% mitomycin C application, and the fellow eye was treated with a placebo. Postoperatively, mitomycin C-treated eyes received artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months), whereas the fellow eye was treated with fluorometholone sodium 2% and artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, manifest refraction, and biomicroscopy. Contrast sensitivity was determined using the Pelli-Robson chart. Corneal confocal microscopy documented CWH.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 18 months (range, 12-36). No side effects or toxic effects were documented. At 12-month follow-up examination, UCVAs (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) were 0.4+/-0.48 and 0.5+/-0.53 (P = .03) in mitomycin C-treated eyes and corticosteroid-treated eyes, respectively. At 1 year, corneal haze developed in 20% of corticosteroid-treated eyes, versus 0% of mitomycin C-treated eyes. At 12, 24, and 36 months, corneal confocal microscopy showed activated keratocytes and extracellular matrix significantly more evident in untreated eyes (Ps = 0.004, 0.024, and 0.046, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Topical intraoperative application of 0.02% mitomycin C can reduce haze formation in highly myopic eyes undergoing PRK.
Comment in
Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):357; author reply 357-8
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Action-Based Language Gestalts in Working Memory
Get PDFWhile evidence is mounting that perceptual grouping cues bene t working memory performance, it is debatable whether this is the main purpose of Gestalt formation. Indeed, recent ndings by Dumitru and colleagues demonstrate that people build language Gestalts that encode basic action patterns when reasoning with the connectives ‘and’ and ‘or’. Here we present novel evidence from dual memory tasks that Gestalt formation and maintenance breaks down under high working memory load for two age groups (18 to 30 year olds and 60 to 80 year olds). More importantly, the number of Gestalts evoked by the connectives (one for conjunction and two for disjunction) as well as the age-speci c performance levels with visual Gestalts predict the observed e ects. Well-established mappings between language and action patterns are thus a driving factor
of Gestalt building and management in working memory
A Multi-Language Comparison of Influences on Author Verification using Character N-Grams
No full textWe create a new multi-language corpus for author verification based on Wikipedia talkpages, and evaluate the influence that differences in topic and time have on character n-gram author profiles. Topic alignment between two texts is found to increase author verification precision, and an authors writing style is found to change over time, but not more significantly after 3 years than after 1 year.Information ArchitectureWISElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
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