70 research outputs found

    Who is Little Enis

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    25 x 22 cm.Folded broadside of the poem 'Who Is Little Enis?' by Johnathan Williams, with photo by Make-Hay Studios, designed by Captain Vague & the Edgarologist, signed by author 'for David', ca. 1974. 25 x 22 cm

    The world of personalities in Selahattin Enis' novels

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    Selâhattin Enis [Atabeyoğlu] (1892-1942), edebiyat anlayışı ve dünya görüşüyle kimilerince “Türkiye'nin Zola'sı” olarak anılmıştır. Bastırdığı bir hikâye kitabı ve dördü gazetelerde tefrika hâlinde yayımlanmış sekiz romanı bulunan Selâhattin Enis, ilk eseri Neriman'dan başlayarak tüm romanlarında toplum sorunlarını, başta Batılılaşmanın yanlış anlaşılmasına dayanan ahlâkî bozulmaların bireyleri götürdüğü mutsuzluğu, keskin bir gerçekçilikle göstermekten çekinmemiştir. Sanatçının Meşrutiyet dönemi eseri olmasına rağmen Servet-i Fünûn döneminin izlerini taşıyan ilk romanı Neriman, dar bir şahıs kadrosuna sahiptir. Bu ilk romanı takip eden diğer romanlarında sanatçı giderek şahıs kadrosunu genişletir, her bir romanında vermek istediği daha fazla mesaja mukabil eserlerine daha fazla şahıs dâhil eder. 1910- 1930 tarihleri arasında yazdığı sekiz romana olabildiğince fazla mesaj sığdırma çabası içinde olan sanatçı, son dört romanında şahıs kadrosunu öylesine genişletir ki kimi zaman kahramanın adını karıştırır, kimi zaman bir önceki romanında yer alan kahramanını bir sonraki romanında ufak tefek değişikliklerle yeniden kullanır. Sanatçının şahıs kadrosunun büyük çoğunluğu tiplemelerden ibaret olan romanları; şahısların okura önceden yazar tarafından her yönleri ile tanıtılması, yazarın taraf olması, kahramanlarına karşı beslediği olumlu ve olumsuz hislerini okura açıkça yansıtması gibi yönleri ile Tanzimat dönemi romanlarının izinden gider. Bilhassa tefrika romanlarında okurun ilgisini çekme çabası ile birbirinden renkli tiplemelere yer verirken meddahvari bir tutum sergileyen sanatçıyı natüralist olma çabası, bilhassa yozlaşmış şahısların görünüşü, kokusu, eşyası, yaşadığı mekânı kullanımının tasvirinde ifrada sürükler. Selâhattin Enis’in romanları bu hâlleri ile Tanzimat’tan Cumhuriyet’e her dönemin kimi özelliklerini yansıtan; konak sakinlerinden eski yangın yeri yaşayanlarına, köşklerdeki hanımefendilerden kaldırım kadınlarına kadar rengârenk bir şahıs kadrosu teşkil eder. Anahtar Sözcükler: Selâhattin Enis, roman, şahıslar, Meşrutiyet dönemi, Cumhuriyet dönemi, natüralizmSelâhattin Enis [Atabeyoğlu] (1892-1942) is, based on his perception of literature and philosophy, considered as “Turkey’s Zola” by some persons. Selâhattin Enis, with his one published and eight novels among which four were published as serials in the newspapers, in all his novels starting from his first novel named “Neriman” showed no hesitation to demonstrate, with absolute realism, social problems and misery the individuals were led by the moral corruptions based on misunderstanding of Westernisation. Neriman, the first novel of the author which although being a work of Constitutional Monarchy Period bore the traces of Servet-i Fünun (The Wealth of Sciences) Period contained a narrow range of characters. In his novels following this first, the author gradually widened the range of his characters and in each novel included more characters against the message he sought to give. The author striving to include as more messages as possible in his eight novels he wrote between 1910-1930 so expanded the range of characters in his last four novels that he sometimes confused the names of his characters and sometimes integrated some of his characters of a previous novel to the next with some slight changes. The novels of the author, many of the characters of which consisted of typecasting, follow the lead of novels of the Constitutional Monarchy Period in terms of introducing the characters in all aspects to readers beforehand, the author taking a side and clearly reflecting the reader his positive or negative feelings he bore for his characters. The fervour to be a naturalist of the artist who showed an encomiastic manner while including in his novels characters one more vivacious than the other in an effort to grip the readers particularly in serials drags the artist into exaggeration in depicting the appearance, odour, belongings and dwellings of particularly the corrupted persons. The novels of Selâhattin Enis, as they are, consist of a variety of characters from mansion dwellers to old fireground residents, ladies of pavilions to women of sidewalks reflecting some features of each period from Constitutional Monarchy Period to the Republic Period. Key Words: Selâhattin Enis, novel, characters, Constitutional Monarchy Period, Republican period, naturalism

    Türk Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin yargısal aktivizmi : laiklik ilkesi çerçevesinde verilen kararlar üzerine bir inceleme

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    Tezin basılısı İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi Kütüphanesi'ndedir.Türk Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin yargısal aktivizminin laiklik ilkesi çerçevesinde verilen kararlar bağlamında incelenmesi bu çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Yargısal aktivizm, anayasa mahkemelerinin yetkilerini genişletmesi yoluyla yargısal denetim sınırlarını aşması olarak tanımlanabilir. Söz konusu Türk Anayasa Mahkemesi olunca, yargısal aktivizm ayrı bir öneme sahiptir. Mahkeme kuruluşundan itibaren birçok tartışmalı karara imza atmış, 2000’li yıllardan itibaren bu kararlar yargısal aktivizm kavramı etrafında eleştirilmiştir. Din-devlet ilişkileri bağlamında laiklik ilkesi çerçevesinde verilen kararlar bu tartışmalı konuların başında gelmektedir. Çalışmada bu kararların yargısal aktivizm niteliği taşıyıp taşımadığı, Mahkemenin benimsediği laiklik tutumu göz önüne alınarak incelenmiştir. Dava konusu itibariyle laiklikle ilgili verilen kararların dışındaki aktivizm örnekleri bu çalışmanın kapsamı dışındadır. Çalışmada dava metinleri baz alınmış, gerekli yerlerde ikincil kaynaklara başvurulmuştur. Yargısal aktivizm ve laiklik kavramlarının teorik incelemesinde ise bu konularda yazılan yetkin eserler dikkate alınmıştır. İnceleme sonucunda, Mahkemenin katı laiklik anlayışını benimsediği kararlarda aynı zamanda aktivist bir tutum içinde olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.Öz ............................................................................................................................ iv Abstract .................................................................................................................... v Teşekkür .................................................................................................................. vi İçindekiler ............................................................................................................... vii Kısaltmalar ............................................................................................................... ix BÖLÜMLER 1. GİRİŞ ..................................................................................................................... 1 2. YARGISAL AKTİVİZMİN KAVRAMSAL ANALİZİ .........................................................6 2.1. Kavramın Ortaya Çıkışı ....................................................................................6 2.2. Kavramının Tanımı, Tespiti ve Görünüm Biçimleri .........................................11 2.3. Kavramın Politik Niteliği ................................................................................18 2.4. Yargısal Kendini Sınırlama .............................................................................21 3. TÜRK ANAYASA MAHKEMESİ’NİN YARGISAL AKTİVİZMİ VE LAİKLİK .....................29 3.1. Laikliğin Kavramsal Çerçevesi ........................................................................29 3.2. Genel Hatlarıyla Türk Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin Yargısal Aktivizmi .................43 4. YARGISAL AKTİVİZM VE LAİKLİK: KARAR İNCELEMELERİ .......................................53 4.1. Katı Laiklik Anlayışı Çerçevesinde Verilen Kararlar.........................................53 4.1.1. Yükseköğretimde Başörtüsü Yasağı İle İlgili Kararlar ...............................53 4.1.1.1. 7.3.1989 Tarihli Karar ......................................................................54 4.1.1.2. 09.04.1991 Tarihli Karar...................................................................61 4.1.1.3. 05.06.2008 Tarihli Karar...................................................................64 4.1.2. Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı İle İlgili Karar.....................................................69 4.1.3. Parti Kapatmaları ...................................................................................72 4.1.3.1. Milli Nizam Partisi Kararı ..................................................................72 4.1.3.2. Huzur Partisi Kararı ..........................................................................73 4.1.3.3. Özgürlük ve Demokrasi Partisi Kararı ...............................................74 4.1.3.4. Refah Partisi Kararı ..........................................................................76 4.1.3.5. Fazilet Partisi Kararı .........................................................................80 4.1.3.6. Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi Kararı .....................................................83 4.2. Mahkemenin Değişen Laiklik Anlayışı ve Kararlarına Etkileri .........................85 4.2.1. 20.9.2012 Tarihli Karar (4+4+4 Kararı) ....................................................86 4.2.2. Bireysel Başvurular .................................................................................89 4.2.2.1. Tuğba Arslan Kararı..........................................................................89 4.2.2.2. Esra Nur Özbey Kararı ......................................................................93 4.2.2.3. D.Ö. Kararı .......................................................................................97 5. SONUÇ .............................................................................................................. 100 Referanslar ........................................................................................................... 10

    An extension to the classical mean–variance portfolio optimization model

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    The purpose of this study is to find a portfolio that maximizes the risk-adjusted returns subject to constraints frequently faced during portfolio management by extending the classical Markowitz mean-variance portfolio optimization model. We propose a new two-step heuristic approach, GRASP & SOLVER, that evaluates the desirability of an asset by combining several properties about it into a single parameter. Using a real-life data set, we conduct a simulation study to compare our solution to a benchmark (S&P 500 index). We find that our method generates solutions satisfying nearly all of the constraints within reasonable computational time (under an hour), at the expense of a 13% reduction in the annual return of the portfolio, highlighting the effect of introducing these practice-based constraints

    Calculation of NOx Emissions of Short and Medium-haul Domestic Flights with Consideration of the Ambient Effect

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    8th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (ICMAE) -- JUL 22-25, 2017 -- Prague, CZECH REPUBLICWOS: 000427156200079In this study, NOx emissions of typical flights at two domestic round trip routes (206-271 NM and 625-740NM) are quantified. The flight and engine parameters were obtained from actual flight data records, whereas the emission index of sea level NOx was obtained from the emission database of the International Civil Aviation Organization for a specific type of engine. Using the Boeing Fuel Flow Method 2 for altitude correction, the total flight NOx emissions are found to be on average 66.2 kg for short and 152.2 kg for medium flight distance, showing a NOx per kilometer of between 0.32 and 0.21 g/km. The fraction of landing and takeoff NOx emissions changes between 17.2% and 10.0% on average, depending on flight distance. The average total flight NOx emission per kg fuel burned is calculated to be 31-32 g/kg fuel. When a constant relative humidity is assumed as 60% during an entire flight, the total NOx emissions is found to be up to 12.1 kg lower than for those where the relative humidity depends on altitude.IEEEScientific and Technological Research Council (TUBITAK) [111Y048]; Anadolu University Scientific Research Project Commissions of Turkey [1205F091]This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council (TUBITAK) (Project No: 111Y048) and Anadolu University Scientific Research Project Commissions (Project No: 1205F091) of Turkey. The author gratefully acknowledges Turkish Airlines (THY) as a partner in the projects, allowing access to actual flight data

    Usage of Machine Learning Algorithms for Flow Based Anomaly Detection System in Software Defined Networks

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    International Conference on Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems, INFUS 2020, 21 July 2020 through 23 July 2020, , 242349Computer networks are becoming more complex in the number of connected nodes and the amount of traffic. The growing number and increasing complexity of cyber-attacks makes network management and security a challenge. Software defined networks (SDN) technology is a solution that aims for efficient and flexible network management. The SDN controller(s) plays an important role in detecting and preventing cyber-attacks. In this study, a flow-based anomaly detection system running on the POX controller is designed. A comparative analysis of the supervised machine algorithms is given to choose the optimum anomaly detection method in SDN based networks. NSL-KDD dataset is used for training and testing of the classifiers. The results show that machine learning algorithms have great potential in the success of flow-based anomaly detection systems in the SDN infrastructure. © 2021, The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

    Effects of Ambient Air Temperature on Gaseous Emissions of Turbofan Engines

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    WOS: 000376672600018This study presents the results of analyses related to the effects of ambient air temperature (ranging from 5.2 to 23.9 degrees C) on certain engine performance parameters and gaseous emissions, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. The data set used in the analyses was developed from gaseous-emission measurements of aircraft turbofan engines, during routine test-cell operations after overhauls. The engine focused on is the CFM56-7B26. Because the data were recorded in a continuous manner, all of the parameters have been characterized throughout the operations between idle to takeoff power. Two important parameters, combustion efficiency and specific fuel consumption, are also identified for all of the power settings, and are used to evaluate the effects of ambient air temperature on emissions. The results suggest that ambient air temperature is negatively correlated with thrust and pressure ratios, whereas it is positively correlated with exhaust-gas and combustor-inlet temperatures. In addition, the effects of ambient air temperature on thrust, combustor-inlet pressure, and overall and high-pressure compressor pressure ratios are higher at higher power settings than at lower power settings. Furthermore, the higher the ambient air temperature is, the higher are the combustion efficiency and specific fuel consumption, particularly at low power settings. At ground-idle power settings, the specific fuel consumption is found to be 41 and 24 g/kNs for above and below 14.0 degrees C of ambient air temperature. The nitrogen oxides results are generally found to be lower than the International Civil Aviation Organization nitrogen oxides values, and the results point out, as anticipated, a tendency toward higher nitrogen oxides at higher ambient air temperatures. Carbon monoxide emissions at low power settings are found to be highly variable compared to those for the International Civil Aviation Organization values, due to the fact that the carbon monoxide emissions are strong functions of engine power at low power settings, and any difference in engine power leads to substantial differences in carbon monoxide emissions. Therefore, this difference is addressed to the difference in idle power assumption of the International Civil Aviation Organization. The effects of ambient air temperature on carbon monoxide emissions also suggest a negative correlation, particularly at low power settings, whereas it is not as discernible as with the nitrogen oxides emissions.Scientific and Technological Research Council (TUBITAK) of Turkey [111Y048]; Anadolu University Scientific Research Project Commissions of Turkey [1205F091]; Turkish Airlines; Turkish Technic, Inc.This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council (TUBITAK) (project number 111Y048) and the Anadolu University Scientific Research Project Commissions (project number 1205F091) of Turkey, in partnership with Turkish Airlines and Turkish Technic, Inc. The author thanks Lead Engineer Mehmet Gungor, operational fuel manager Resat Gunduz, and the staff of the test cell (Mehmet Ucarsu, Cemil Ovacik, Cetin Nogan, Ersin Gokdemir, I. Volkan Kadioglu, and Sevdar Ozkan) for providing the necessary installations and for many useful discussions

    Videoda gerçek zamanda duman ve alev tespiti

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    Date of Conference: 16-18 May 2005Conference Name: 13th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference, IEEE 2005A novel method to detect smoke and/or flame by processing the video data generated by an ordinary camera monitoring a scene is proposed. It is assumed the camera is stationary. Since the smoke is semi-transparent, edges of image frames start loosing their sharpness and this leads to a decrease in the high frequency content of the image. To determine the smoke, the background of the scene is estimated and decrease of high frequency energy of the scene is monitored using the spatial wavelet transforms of the current and the background images. For the detection of flames, in addition to ordinary motion and color clues, flicker analysis is also carried out by analyzing the video in wavelet domain. These clues are combined to reach a final decision

    A EFEKTIVITAS PENGAJARAN MENULIS TEKS RECOUNT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TIKTOK UNTUK SISWA KELAS SEPULUH SMA HASANUDDIN WAJAK

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    EFEKTIVITAS PENGAJARAN MENULIS TEKS RECOUNT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TIKTOK UNTUK SISWA KELAS SEPULUH SMA HASANUDDIN WAJAK Ulfatul Khasanah1, Enis Fitriani2, Jasuli3 1Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang e-mail : [email protected] 2 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang e-mail : [email protected] 3 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang e-mail : [email protected]   Informasi Artikel ABSTRACT Submit : 06-08-2022 Diterima : xx-xx-2022 Dipublikasikan : xx-xx-2022 This research is aimed to determine whether classes taught using Tiktok have better results than classes taught without using Tiktok. Students today are familiar with Tiktok because of its easy and flexible access. By using Tiktok students can create their writings so that they are more interesting to read and can be seen by many people. This is a quasi-experimental research. The experimental group was taught using Tiktok and the control group was taught without using Tiktok. The author used a pre-test to find out that both groups had relatively the same background knowledge in the research variables and a post-test to find an increase in scores as a measure of achievement. The author uses tests to calculate and hypothesize.   Keywords : Writing, Recount Text, Tiktok     Penerbit ABSTRAK IKIP Budi Utomo Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kelas yang diajarkan menggunakan Tiktok memiliki hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelas yang diajar tanpa menggunakan Tiktok. Siswa pada era sekarang banyak mengenal Tiktok karena aksesnya yang mudah dan fleksibel. Dengan menggunakan Tiktok siswa dapat mengreasikan hasil tulisannya agar lebih menarik untuk dibaca dan dapat dilihat banyak orang. Ini adalah penilitian quasi eksperimen. Kelompok eksperimen diajar dengan menggunakan Tiktok dan kelompok kontrol diajar tanpa menggunakan Tiktok. Penulis menggunakan pre-test untuk mengetahui bahwa kedua kelompok mempunyai latar belakang pengetahuan yang relatif sama dalam variable penelitian dan post-test untuk menemukan peningkatan nilai sebagai ukuran prestasi. Penulis menggunakan test untuk menghitung dan menghipotesis.   Kata Kunci : Menulis, Teks Recount, Tiktok   &nbsp
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