10,629 research outputs found
Pierre Dubuis, Le jeu de la vie et de la mort. La population du Valais (XIVe-XVIe siècle)
No full textDubois Henri. Pierre Dubuis, Le jeu de la vie et de la mort. La population du Valais (XIVe-XVIe siècle). In: Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales. 55ᵉ année, N. 2, 2000. pp. 478-480
Enfants refusés dans les Alpes Occidentales (XIVe-XVe siècles)
No full textPierre Dubuis, Enfants refusés dans les Alpes Occidentales (XIVe-XVe siècles), p. 573-590.
Les comptes rendus entre le milieu du XIIIe siècle et la fin du XVe par les châtelains responsables des circonscriptions administratives qui découpent le comté de Savoie contiennent une comptabilité des amendes versées par les justiciables du comte. À propos de chaque amende, le châtelain fournit, en un texte très lapidaire, quelques informations sur le délit puni : identité des coupables et de leurs victimes, motif de la peine et montant de celle-ci.
Parmi ces amendes, des milliers concernent la vie sexuelle et conjugale des gens. J'en ai entrepris la récolte et l'étude à l'échelle du comté. On trouvera dans cette brève communication les textes repérés pour l'instant à propos du refus des enfants, avec un commentaire. Les données
(v. au verso) permettent d'esquisser quelques constats sur les pratiques anticonceptionnelles, l'avortement, l'infanticide et l'abandon. J'essaye enfin de proposer quelques hypothèses : le contexte économique et social de la fin du Moyen Âge alpin ne paraît pas favorable à un large refus de l'enfant; certaines couches de la population peuvent toutefois être tentées à cause de leurs conditions économiques; la fréquence de l'adultère et de la violence sexuelle suggère une certaine diffusion de motifs « sociaux » : faire disparaître avec l'enfant la preuve de conduites déshonorantes.Dubuis Pierre. Enfants refusés dans les Alpes Occidentales (XIVe-XVe siècles). In: Enfance abandonnée et société en Europe, XIVe-XXe siècle. Actes du colloque international de Rome (30 et 31 janvier 1987) Rome : École Française de Rome, 1991. pp. 573-590. (Publications de l'École française de Rome, 140
Dubuis (Pierre). — Une économie alpine à la fin du Moyen Age. Orsières, l'Entremont et les régions voisines, 1250-1500. Préface de Marie-Thérèse Lorcin, Sion, «Vallesia » (Archives cantonales, CH-1951 Sion), 1990
No full textBerlioz Jacques. Dubuis (Pierre). — Une économie alpine à la fin du Moyen Age. Orsières, l'Entremont et les régions voisines, 1250-1500. Préface de Marie-Thérèse Lorcin, Sion, «Vallesia » (Archives cantonales, CH-1951 Sion), 1990. In: Le Monde alpin et rhodanien. Revue régionale d'ethnologie, n°4/1991. pp. 123-126
Climate Analogues of European Vineyards
No full textThis repository contains the code and data processing workflows used to analyse climate-driven shifts in European viticulture through a climate analogues framework. The scripts implement bioclimatic indices related to vine growth and pathogen risk, account for vineyard-scale topography, and handle redundancy between climate indicators. The code enables identification of regions that are currently climatically analogous to projected future vineyard conditions, supporting both adaptation and expansion strategies in viticulture under climate change scenarios.
For an easy visualisation of the results, discover the Climate analogues - vines app (MacOS and iOS: https://apps.apple.com/fr/app/id6756234067).
The code in this repository was used to produce the analysis presented in:
Allaman, Héloïse, Goyette, Stéphane, Dubuis, Pierre-Henri and Kasparian, Jérôme, Future Viability of European Vineyards Using Bioclimatic Climate Analogues (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2025.110978)
“Enquête sur l’auteur. Entretien avec Pierre Bayard”
No full textInternational audience05/04/2019 “Enquête sur l’auteur. Entretien avec Pierre Bayard” [“Investigation into the Author. Interview with Pierre Bayard”], event for bachelor’s and master’s students in French and comparative literature, Lorraine University
L’horloge d’Yverdon : 1398-1450
No full textFondée vers 1260 par Pierre de Savoie au bord du lac de Neuchâtel, à son extrémité sud-occidentale, à proximité du site d’habitat gallo-romain d’Eburodunum et d’un castrum de la basse Antiquité (castrum Eburodunense), Yverdon est l’une des villes importantes du Pays de Vaud médiéval. Un dynamisme certain s’y manifeste au Moyen Âge, fondé à la fois sur une situation avantageuse dans le système des circulations par terre et par eau entre Léman, Alpes et Jura, sur un rôle administratif régional ..
Un toit sur la rue : requalification d’une polarité du village de Reconvilier
No full textLe Jura-Bernois est un territoire bien particulier. L’énoncé théorique Ruralité Plus : L’espace public du Jura-Bernois l’a disséqué en divers éléments fondamentaux afin d’en saisir le fonctionnement en tant qu’organisme. Reconvilier est le cas le plus synthétique de cette recherche. Ce village-rue, qui a été investi au milieu du XIXe siècle par la fonderie Boillat, se voit ralenti aujourd’hui par la baisse de production des deux dernières décennies. Cette friche industrielle, une structure cadavérique de 300 mètres de long, prive le cœur de cet espace villageois de sa place principale et provoque une fracture le long de sa rue fondatrice. Dans ces conditions, il s’avère indispensable de restaurer le dialogue entre les diverses composantes du centre de Reconvilier, qu’il s’agisse de son patrimoine productiviste ou de ses constructions vernaculaires. La proposition avancée consiste à conserver une moitié des ateliers existants pour permettre au savoir-faire de perdurer, tandis que la grande toiture en sheds serait en partie démantelée pour être offerte aux habitants. Différentes activités viennent donner une valeur à ce centre retrouvé : une nouvelle gare, une salle de spectacle, divers équipements pour les employés de l’usine, une librairie ainsi qu’un atelier public qui favorise le mélange des connaissances locales à la culture. L’ambition du projet est de faire de ce nouvel espace un médiateur entre une identité rurale, symbolisée par la pierre, et un passé industriel qui se voit lui remis en valeur.MANSLAB-COLAB-UPL-LCHSAR-DCote: 2023.090MEM.1/1 A4 verticalGroupe de suivi: Blanc, Alexandre (dir. pédagogique) ; Cogato Lanza, Elena (prof.) ; Dubuis, Romain (maître EPFL) ; Wéry, Jeanne (expert)Professeur responsable de l'Enoncé: Cogato Lanza, Elena (ENAC IA LAB-U)Enoncé théorique de master: Ruralité plus: l'espace public du Jura-Bernois
Is There Market Power in the French Comte Cheese Market?
No full textAn NEIO approach is used to measure seller market power in the French Comté cheese market, characterised by government-approved supply control. The estimation is performed on quarterly data at the wholesale stage over the period 1985-2005. Three different elasticity shifters are included in the demand specification, and the supply equation accounts for the existence of the European dairy quota policy. The market power estimate is small and statistically insignificant. Monopoly is rejected, as well as weak forms of Cournot oligopoly. Results appear to be robust to the choice of functional form, and suggest little effect of the supply control scheme on consumer prices.Supply control, NEIO, protected designation of origin, Marketing,
The aesthetics of Pierre Boulez
No full textTo enable the reader to find references as quickly and easily as possible, I have grouped all references together in the bibliography in alphabetical order. Texts by the same author are distinguished first by year and second, if there are several texts from the same year, by letter. Interviews and writing collaborations (including published correspondence) involving Boulez are also ordered alphabetically. The year given at the beginning of each bibliographical entry is, in the majority of cases, the year in which the text was first published (not necessarily the year of the edition cited). For all writings written by Boulez, I have provided the original title under which the text in question was first published (usually in French). Many articles have subsequently been translated into English and therefore I have decided to provide page references for both versions. For all texts by writers other than Boulez, I have cited the version of the text I have used. Wherever possible, I have cited the existing English translations of texts originally written in French. However, on many occasions I have considered it necessary to make alterations to the published translations. This is particularly applicable to Boulez on Music Today (1971) and Orientations (1986), both of which display an often heavy-handed and rather inaccurate approach to the task of translating specific concepts employed by Boulez. In contrast. Stocktakings of an Apprenticeship (1991) has required only occasional minor amendments. All changes to the published English translations are acknowledged in the corresponding footnote. None of the material m this thesis has previously been submitted for a degree in this or any other University. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without prior written consent and information from it should be acknowledged. I have received permission to exceed the word limit from the Graduate School Committee at the University of Durham
Etnografia e fotografia: reflexões sobre as fotografias etnográficas de Pierre Fatumbi Verger
No full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas. Programa de Pós-graduação em Antropologia Social, Florianópolis, 2009A relação entre a fotografia e a etnografia nos estudos da Antropologia, apesar de antiga e densa, é incerta e complexa. Se por um lado a fotografia é a cada dia mais utilizada nos trabalhos antropológicos, por outro sua potencialidade como algo além da ilustração e de uma técnica de interação com o Outro é pouco explorada. A partir do exemplo, do legado, da trajetória de vida e, principalmente, da obra de Pierre Fatumbi Verger, esta pesquisa se dedica a analisar essa relação. Francês radicado na Bahia na década de 1940, Verger é conhecido mundialmente tanto por seu trabalho como fotógrafo quanto pelas suas pesquisa etnográficas. Há, entretanto, uma indefinição quanto à razão desse reconhecimento, e examinar as suas razões oferece um profícuo campo de reflexão sobre a pesquisa etnográfica, especialmente quando relacionada ao universo das imagens fotográficas. A Fundação Pierre Verger é a instituição que atualmente abriga o acervo do fotógrafo-etnógrafo e onde foi realizada a pesquisa de campo através da qual, aliada à leitura de fotografias relacionadas ao candomblé em suas manifestações na África e na Bahia, foi criada uma metodologia de análise das fotografias que privilegia as interações e os diálogos como espaço de construção de definições sobre a etnografia. Pelo contato com a Fundação, seus freqüentadores e o acervo fotográfico ali disponibilizado, esta pesquisa pretende refletir sobre a etnografia e a construção de um olhar etnográfico em relação direta com o exercício da fotografia.The relationship between photography and ethnography in anthropological studies, albeit ancient and deep, is uncertain and complex. Photography has been increasingly used in anthropological researches but it´s potencial as something beyond illustration and it´s interaction with the Other as a technique is very little explored. This research is dedicated to the analysis of this relationship by taking the work of Pierre Fatumbi Verger, his life and legacy. A French man, rooted in Bahia, Brasil, in the decade of 1940, Verger is known worldwide for his work as a photographer as well as for his etnographic studies. However, the reason of this recognition is undefined and examining the reason for these indefinitions can be a fruitful field of reflection concerning ethnographic researches, especially when related to the photographic universe. The Pierre Verger Foundation is the institution that hosts his photographic and ethnographic collection and it´s also where the field research of this work took place. Through the field research combined with the readings of photographs related to candomblé and it´s manifestations in Africa and Bahia, a photographic analysis methodology was created that privilege interaction and dialogue as a way to build definitions about ethnography. By the contact with the Foundation, it´s users and it´s available photographic collection, this research intends to reflect about the ethnography and the creation of an ethnographic view in direct relation to the exercise of photography
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