1,720,955 research outputs found
’’سوار اور دوسرے افسانے‘‘ میں دہلی شہر کی سماجی تاریخ
Delhi is a historical city. Being the capital of many empires, it was an important political center in Hindustan. Shamsur Rahman Farooqi presented the city of Delhi as a character in his fiction. The splendor of Delhi's bazaars, the decoration of florists and shops, and the splendor of the bustling Basant festival are reflected in his legends. educational institution in Delhi is mentioned. According to Shams ur Rahman Farooqi, the main character of his fiction, Sawar, is from the city of Delhi. Without which there would have been neither the mysterious rider nor Bud Singh Qalandar nor Ismat Jahan and Maulvi Khairuddin, the characters of the legend of the rider—all these personalities are a little piece of Delhi's personality
رضا علی عابدی کے سفرناموں میں سماجی شعور
There is a profound relationship between literature and society. A writer is an integral part of society, and societal behaviors and conditions influence the writer. Both the prosperity and the issues of a society impact a writer deeply. If the society is prosperous, the themes in a writer’s work will reflect that prosperity. Conversely, if the society is beset with problems, those issues will undoubtedly be present in the writer’s themes. A travelogue reflects a traveller’s observations and experiences during their journey. It includes the knowledge, insights, experiences, and emotions gathered during the trip. Some travel writers choose to travel to encompass all possible topics related to a particular region, using their perceptive consciousness to pen down subjects that come within their understanding. Raza Ali Abidi, for instance, travelled from London to the Indian subcontinent for exploration as this region is his own. He was well-acquainted with its culture, society, history, and social dynamics. These themes were ingrained in his consciousness. During his travels, he keenly observed and documented these topics. There is a significant diversity of themes in Raza Ali Abidi's works, and his social consciousness is noteworthy
شمس الرحمان فاروقی کے افسانوں میں قدیم ہندوستانی تہذیب و ثقافت
Shamsur Rahman Farooqi is one of the most important Urdu literary-critic, researcher, author, and poet and fiction writers of modern times. The short stories he has written are very important in terms of history and culture. Shamsur Rahman Farooqi has depicted the ancient civilization and culture of the subcontinent in his short stories. His fictions are not mere stories but there is a great historical consciousness in his fictions. When they make the Mughal era the subject in their fictions, all the features of the civilization and culture of this era come to the fore. In his stories, he has mentioned all the things related to the era of Mir and Ghalib, customs, clothes, ornaments, beliefs and ideas, superstitions, lifestyle, civilization and culture with all the details. What’s up in this article, this feature of Shamsur Rahman Farooqi's fictions has been made the topic. The article deals with this very important angle of short stories written by Shams Ur Rehman Farooqi. Shamsur Rahman Farooqui's fictions have been analyzed in detail regarding the reflection of civilization and culture in his short stories
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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