25 research outputs found
The construction of Karen Karnak: The multi-author-function
No full textThis thesis is situated within the comparatively recent developments of Web 2.0 and the emergence of interactive WikiMedia, and explores the mode of authorship within a Read/Write culture compared to that of a Read/Only tradition. The hypothesis of this study is that the role of the audience has become merged with the author, and as such, represents new functions and attributes, distinct from a more conventional concept of authorship, in which the roles of audience and author are more separate. Read/Write and participatory culture, as defined by this study, is focused on collaboration, and includes the influences of D.I.Y. culture, Open-Source practices and the production of text by multiple authors. Multi-authorship presents a re-thinking of several concepts which support the notion of the individual author, since the focus of multi-authorship is not on attribution and ownership of a finished text, but on the continued malleability of a text. Modes of multi-authorship, demonstrated in the use of the pseudonyms Alan Smithee and Karen Eliot, represent declarative authors whose names signify multiple origins, whilst concurrently indicating a distinct body of work. The function of these names form an important context to this study, since primary research involves the construction of an experimental mode of multi-authorship utilising WikiMedia technology and the interaction of thirty nine participants, who are invited to create a body of work under the collective pseudonym Karen Karnak. The data generated by this experiment is analysed using aspects of Michel Foucault's author-function to identify and determine power structures inherent in the WikiMedia context. The interplay of power structures, including concepts such as identity, ownership and the body of work, affect the resulting mode of authorship and contribute to the construction of Karen Karnak, suggesting further areas of research into the emerging multi-author
Propofol and Emergence Agitation in the Pediatric Population: A Systematic Review
No full textEmergence agitation (EA) is common among pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia. Sevoflurane is a volatile anesthetic that is associated with an increased incidence of EA of as high as 80% in children undergoing surgery. Emergence agitation can cause increased stress in the patient, nurses and caregivers. Agitation experienced by the patient can also increase the risk of self harm, delay medical treatments, damage equipment and ultimately increase the length of stay in the hospital. Current studies lack a consistent method of quantifying and recognizing EA in a standardized manner. The development of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) scale provided a reliable and accurate tool to assess EA in pediatric patients. Propofol has been used in sub-hypnotic doses to reduce both the incidence and severity of EA. The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the current literature to determine if there is an effect on PAED scores of patients that undergo general anesthesia with sevoflurane after receiving an intravenous dose of propofol prior to emergence. This systematic review was created using guidelines put forth by both PRISMA and CONSORT. A literature review was performed and data were collected from each study. A cross study analysis was performed using data collection tables created by the author of this systematic review. Propofol was found to decrease both the incidence and severity of EA in pediatric patients undergoing ophthalmic, inguinal hernia repair, adenostonsillectomies and non-painful procedures such as MRI scans. By incorporating the use of propofol in the anesthetic plan for pediatric patients, anesthesia providers will be able to decrease the incidence the EA and its’ associated adverse outcomes
Indestructible treasures: art and the ekphrastic encounter in selected novels by John Banville
No full textIn the novels of John Banville, the search for authenticity is a well-established preoccupation of what we can refer to (after John Kenny) as the middle period of the author’s work and beyond. Beginning with The Book of Evidence his work is marked by aesthetic shift; primacy is given to visual art, ahead of the scientific motif of the tetralogy that preceded it and significant instances of ekphrasis appear. Ekphrasis is traditionally the domain of poetry and is a natural medium for an author who espouses the novel as a form that must go beyond narrative. Here, three novels are examined, The Book of Evidence, The Untouchable and The Sea. Each novel depends on a dramatic ekphrastic encounter that is the locus of the success and failure of the quest for authenticity that lies at the heart of Banville’s work of this period
UA12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 93, No. 9
No full textWKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles: Chisenhall, Jeremy. Mitchell Robinson Leaves WKU Again Singleton, John Water War – Hurricane Harvey Kast, Monica & Emma Austin. Matt Bevin: Universities Should Cut Programs, Close Buildings Alvey, Rebekah. Board of Regents to Discuss Diversity Plan DeLetter, Emily. Campus Activities Board Hosts Virtual Reality Experience for Students Stevens, Mason. Letter to the Editor re: Matt Bevin King, Jennifer. Editorial Cartoon re: Matt Bevin Murrer, Erick. Major Issues – Student Loans Johnson, Kalyn. Never Forget the Arts: A Response to Matt Bevin’s Controversial Comments Dollins, Abigail. Curtain Up – Drag Shows Deppen, Laurel. Author Ann Patchett to Give Talk at WKU Fletcher, Griffin. Jewish Students Seek Representation Heichelbech, Evan. Mitchell Robinson’s Hide-and-Seek Has Ended – Basketball Porter, Sam. Half Full – Football Manlove, Clay. Emerging Defense Is Key for Lady Toppers – Volleybal
MTL : A VAX/VMS compiler for a multi-tasking and message passing language Author
No full textThesis (M.Sc.) -- University of Adelaide, Dept. of Computer Science, 1983
Alternative applications of wired drill pipe in drilling and well operations
No full textMaster's thesis in Petroleum EngineeringOil and gas companies target to carry out drilling and other well operations in a safe and cost-effective manner with focus on the long-term integrity of the wells. Well operations become more challenging in environments such as depleted formations, extended reach horizontal well and deep-waters. In the recent years, the industry developed new technologies and methods to manage and enhance the efficiency of drilling operations in these environments. However, there are still challenges faced by the industry. For this, the industry developed a wiredpipe (WDP) technology to improve the data quality, quantity as well as speed of transfer. As a result, WDP technology improved the drilling activity significantly. The recently approved plan for development and operation (PDO) has granted Snorre field expansion project (SEP) to Equinor ASA. The field being depleted has planned equal number of injection and production wells, which could have both the pore pressure and formation stress altered. In general, one may expect operational challenges in the field.
A total of eight field case studies were conducted on the application of WDP technologies. Based on the lessons learnt, problems associated with the conventional method and the corresponding possible WDP solutions to be utilized in SEP or future field development activities are proposed.
Results from the field case study shows that the valued contributions of wiredpipe are faster drilling rate, time-efficient rig operations, risk reduction, enhanced well placement/quality and reduction in mud losses. Results from the possible alterative WDP solution for SEP are with regards to tripping, cementing, wellbore cleanout, perforation, completion and side-tracking operations. The author believes that integrating the solutions will enhance SEP operations, reduce non-productive time and therefore will be cost-effective.submittedVersio
A psychotherapeutic exploration of the presenting issues of Irish women post abortion
No full textThis research used a psychotherapeutic perspective to gain a more insightful understanding of the Irish woman’s subjective experience, particularly considering the issues of stigma, culture, travel to another country and societal attitudes that may affect her. Five separate semi-structured interviews were conducted with one male and four female participants who are practising and accredited therapists from integrative / humanistic orientations. Interview transcripts were analysed using qualitative thematic analysis. Three superordinate themes emerged, the findings of which suggest that instances such as stigma, cultural attitudes, enforced secrecy and a lack of perceived support are factors that influence the Irish woman’s abortion experience and contribute to subsequent negative emotional responses. Significantly the findings suggest that it is these factors, not the abortion per se that may contribute to psychological distress. It is hypothesised from these findings that there are negative consequences for relationships due to concealment and repression of an abortion experience which is a significant finding, as this correlates with instances highlighted in the literature that contribute to psychological distress. The findings also revealed the range of emotional and conflicting responses of Irish women and illustrate, that loss and grief are common issues that present in the therapeutic space and is therapeutically considered an important aspect of integrating and healing. The complexity of the decision to terminate a pregnancy for some women is reflected in the findings and the subsequent impact is multi-layered and influenced by many aspects of a woman’s life. Given the circumstances that surround abortion in Ireland, this study found strong justification for further research on the psychological impact of abortion on Irish women. Author keywords: Abortion and Irish women, stigma, concealment, presenting issue
A qualitative exploration of traumatic experiences and coping strategies amongst firefighters in Dublin Fire Brigade and their attitudes to support services
No full textExposure to trauma constitutes a large part of emergency service work and emergency workers are not immune to the effects of dealing with trauma. The purpose of this research project was to gain a deeper understanding of how firefighters in Dublin Fire Brigade experience traumatic incidents. It also explored coping strategies, support services and the Dublin firefighter’s attitude towards counselling in the fire service. A sample group of six firefighters were interviewed using semi-structured qualitative interviewing procedures and the data was analysed using thematic analysis. The findings of this researched revealed that firefighters experience certain types of critical incidents as disturbing. In addition it indicated that there is a strong subjective component to reactions to trauma and a critical incident in this regard is not so easily defined. This study also found that the previously unresearched dual role (firefighter / paramedic) of the Dublin firefighter increases exposure and self efficacy due to the high levels of incidents and additional skills. The findings also caution that the high level of exposure on ambulance duty is not recognised by the organisation in terms of providing appropriate interventions if required. The findings also revealed the importance of peer support as a positive coping strategy particularly the senior serving members. In the main firefighters have developed adaptive coping mechanisms that mitigate against symptoms of psychological distress. The participants in this study favoured informal peer support as the first means of support. All participants were aware of the formal support services such as Critical Incident Stress Management. The individuals felt that this service was widely underutilised and that firefighters would benefit from an enhanced service that includes counselling. Awareness of mental health issues have developed but needs to become embedded in the culture of the organisation. Author keywords: Firefighters, Dublin Fire Brigade, traumatic, critical incidents, coping, support servic
THE BRITISH NEW LABOUR PARTY AND POLITICAL ZIONISM: CONTINUITY OF AN ESSENTIAL DILEMMA
No full textThis thesis examines the basis and nature of the relationship between the British our Party and political Zionism. Specifically, it locates the decision-making process and policies of the British New Labour Party towards political Zionism and the Israel-Palestinian question, within the historical evolution of this relationship. This thesis demonstrates that this relationship is uniquely based on common origins, a shared socialist ideology and related religious philosophies, with the Labour Party historically demonstrating a pro-political Zionist tendency in its decision and policymaking trajectory. However, a growing awareness within the Labour Party of the realities of both Palestine and political Zionism, in particular the consequences for the indigenous people, - the Palestinians, has presented key Labour figures, and the party generally, with an essential dilemma. The thesis argues that support for political Zionism has ultimately posed ideological and political contradictions for the Labour Party, whilst simuhaneously presenting personal psychological dilemmas for key leadership and policy-making figures. The three dimensions of this essential dilemma, ideological, political and psychological, have combined in a process of progressive adjustment of the historical pro-political Zionist policy trajectory, towards a position of neutrality. This adjustment has been consistent through the old Labour and New Labour decision and policy-making eras, and therefore the policy of New Labour cannot be fully understood without reference to this historical evolutionary process. This neutral position has enabled the party to not only accommodate its traditional pro-political Zionism inclinations, which stem from the personal or psychological and ideological commitments of its leadership and constituencies, but also to avoid ththe full implications ol internal and external determinants that might have otherwise divided the party.EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceGBUnited Kingdo
Cross-Cultural Communication: Implications for Social Work Practice And a Departure From Payne
No full textRuby Payne, author of the controversial A Framework for Understanding Poverty (2005), outlines the structure of life in poverty through the single variable of economic status. This article highlights the insufficiencies of Payne’s theory, which follows a similar ideology to the heavily disputed “culture of poverty” theory (Lewis, 1966; Wilson & Aponte, 1985), and explores a more ethical and respectful approach service providers can employ using effective cross-cultural communication. As similar theories have been substantially critiqued for pathologizing the language and mores of individuals living in poverty (Dudley-Marling, 2007), this article focuses on Payne’s oversimplification of both the causes and effects of poverty, as well as the methods by which professionals might approach the socioeconomic gap. Finally, we accept that Payne’s framework has filled a void amongst educators and other professionals, but we posit that this void is really about deeply embedded racism and classism that still exist in our educational and other social institutions (Gorski, 2008). Therefore, we do our best to provide another approach for those who work across various cultural communities in our professional and personal lives
