1,720,973 research outputs found
Pierre Héritier, Dominique Taddei, Jacques Ion et alii, Les enjeux de l'Europe sociale, Paris, la Découverte, (Essais), 1991
No full textPierre Héritier, Dominique Taddei, Jacques Ion et alii, Les enjeux de l'Europe sociale, Paris, la Découverte, (Essais), 1991. In: Formation Emploi. N.43, 1993. numéro spécial : Europe. p. 87
Pierre Héritier, Dominique Taddei, Jacques Ion et alii, Les enjeux de l'Europe sociale, Paris, la Découverte, (Essais), 1991
No full textPierre Héritier, Dominique Taddei, Jacques Ion et alii, Les enjeux de l'Europe sociale, Paris, la Découverte, (Essais), 1991. In: Formation Emploi. N.43, 1993. numéro spécial : Europe. p. 87
Le IXe Plan : de la rigueur à une politique de l'offre
No full textThe french IXth plan : from rigor to a supply policy
Dominique Taddei
In a first section, the « new » traditional macroeconornic policies such an the (neo) protectionism, (neo) Keynesianism, (neo) conservatism and the stop and go tactic (strategy) are shown to be ineffective in trying to solve the problems of the current crisis. The second section lists the solutions suggested by the french IXth Plan. Within the general process of a rigorous economic policy two steps are identified : a return to and a maintenance of a balanced equilibrium. The constraints imposed on this process hy the international trade and finance as well as by the domestic effective deniand are examined. Eventually, the essential role of a simply-side economics a la francaise as described by the IXth Plans is underlined, in particular its two major axes ; the renovation of the production apparatus and the reduction of hours worked.Après avoir expliqué pourquoi les « nouvelles » politiques conjoncturelles traditionnelles telles que le (néo) protectionnisme, (néo) keynésianisme, (néo) libéralisme ou le stop and go, ne peuvent résoudre les problèmes de sortie de la crise, l'auteur examine les choix du I.V' Plan. Il distingue deux étapes dans la rigueur : le rééquilibrage puis l'accompagnement en y décrivant le rôle des désajustements réels et 'financiers au niveau international ainsi que le contrôle de la demande effective au niveau national. Enfin, il souligne les dimensions essentielles d'une politique de l'offre à la française que décrit le IXe Plan : la modernisation de l'appareil productif et la réduction du temps de travail en sont les deux axes.Taddei Dominique. Le IXe Plan : de la rigueur à une politique de l'offre. In: Revue économique, volume 35, n°6, 1984. pp. 1239-1260
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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