11 research outputs found

    #Write A Caption: The Differences Between Males and Females In Captioning On Instagram

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    ABSTRAK   Hernawati, Defa. 2018. #Write A Caption: The Differences between Males and Females in Captioning on Instagram. Thesis, Department of English, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Negeri Malang. Advisors: Prof. Dr. Yazid Basthomi, S.Pd., M.A. and Inayatul Fariha, S.S., M.A.   Keywords : gender roles in social media, gender behavior, male characteristics, female characteristics, caption, Instagram. Gender roles which revolve around the conception of male and female characteristics are socially and culturally constructed. There are several aspects which affect the construction of gender. In this case, the conception of male and female characteristics and behavior is viewed from the caption on social media as it is known that social media becomes a crucial aspect to form a new perspective in today’s society. In making a caption on social media, in this case Instagram, both males and females have their own way to express and describe their feelings. This study aims to find out the differences between both genders in making caption on Instagram in terms of its length, context, language, hashtag and the relevancy between the caption and the picture. Using the method of qualitative descriptive, this study provides an explanation of male and female characteristics through a caption made by both genders. Subsequent to collecting the data, the process was followed by content analysis. The results show that both genders have their own preferences in making a caption on Instagram. Males tend to make their captions shortly. The context of their caption is around their physical activity, showing up their joke image and independent side. They do use emoticons in their captions. In addition, their captions and hashtag match with the picture that they post. Females, on the other hand, tend to make their caption, informative, longer, wordy and show up their personal issues in order to establish their existence and also seek for online social support. They put more thought and effort in making a caption. They do concern about how many likes and followers that they get from posting a picture. Thus, they use hashtag features with broad varieties of topics to make their post discoverable and go viral. In addition, they like to portray their dependent side and sentimental or emotional side on Instagram

    PENGARUH PERPUTARAN TOTAL ASET DAN DEBT TO ASSETS RATIO TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS

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    This study aims to determine the effect of total asset turnover and debt to assets ratio on return on assets at PT Waskita Karya Tbk. The author uses a sample, that the company\u27s financial reports in 2015-2019. The examination technique used is the purposive method, in addition to the classical assumption test method, model feasibility test and multiple regression analysis used by the author for data processing. The results showed that return on assets was significantly affected by total asset turnover, and return on assets was not significantly affected by debt to asset ratio. However, the total asset turnover and the debt to assets ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on return on assets

    On Sistotremastrum and similar-looking taxa (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota)

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    The taxonomy of Sistotremastrum (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota) is revised based on morphology and DNA data. The genus is shown to be polyphyletic, and therefore it is split into two units-Sistotremastrum s. str. and Sertulicium, gen. nov. (typified with Corticium niveocremeum). Sistotremastrum s. str. is retained for eleven species of which eight are described as new while Sertulicium encompasses at least six species, including one new to science. Both of these genera are only distantly related to other representatives of the Trechisporales. Additionally, a new poroid neotropical species, Porpomyces abiens (Hydnodontaceae), is described as morphologically similar to some members of Sistotremastrum s. str

    Criticism against the Gentlemen Image in England’s Victorian Period in R.L. Stevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

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    England’s Victorian period is marked as an era of historical, technological, economic, and social change. Although science and technological advancement was very progressive—denoted by the Industrial Revolution which took place in this era—the Victorian society’s ideal of moral values, norms, and beliefs was very conservative. Robert Louis Stevenson, a famous Victorian author, wrote The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde which portrays the complexity of Victorian upper class lives in dealing with the development of science yet facing the strict social norms. This research applies a sociological approach to examine the significant relations between the characterization of the three main characters in the novel—Jekyll, Hyde, and Utterson—and the social issues in the Victorian era. A library research as well as a qualitative method is applied in the process of collecting and analyzing the data. It was found that both Henry Jekyll and Edward Hyde symbolize the repressed individuals of Victorian social norms as Jekyll suppresses his inner-self and separates his dual personality apart in the form of Edward Hyde. As the representation of Jekyll’s evil side, Hyde performs violent and criminal acts which oppose the ideal of social morality. It can be concluded that Jekyll-Hyde’s characterization articulates the social criticism against the firm gentlemen image in the Victorian era. In contrast, Utterson’s characterization represents the epitome of Victorian gentleman

    STRATEGI AMERIKA SERIKAT MELALUI INDO-PACIFIC ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK (IPEF) DALAM MELAWAN DOMINASI EKONOMI CHINA DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK

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    The Asia Pacific region has a significant influence on the international world, where this region has a strategic location in international trade routes. The United States is a superpower country in the international world and in the Asia Pacific region. However, over time, the position of the United States as a superpower slowly shifted in the balance of the international system. On the other hand, China has emerged as a country that has strong economic power. In expanding its economic influence in the Asia Pacific region, China is implementing several economic strategies, one of which is through the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) economic cooperation. As a superpower country in the Asia Pacific region, the United States certainly needs to balance its power with China through cooperation on the Indo-Pacific Economy Framework (IPEF). This research aims to analyze the United States' strategy in countering China's economic dominance through the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF) in the Asia Pacific region. This research uses qualitative research methods with sources taken, namely literature through articles, journals, the internet and sources related to this research. In helping to answer the research question, the author uses neoliberal institutional research theory and international cooperation. IPEF cooperation is a modern regional cooperation framework that aims to build cooperation and economic integration in the Asia Pacific region by building high standard commitments that deepen the economic involvement of partners through four pillars: (1) Trade, (2) Supply Chains, (3) ) Clean Economy, (4) Fair Economy

    METODE AGILE DEVELOPMENT DALAM PERANCANGAN UNDANGAN DIGITAL MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI IONIC MOBILE DAN ANGULAR FRAMEWORKS

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    Covid-19 pandemic has made people compete to create new digital-based business models, one of which is digital invitations. With the digital invitation, it is expected to reduce waste from paper and plastic produced from conventional invitations in general. In building the application, the author uses the Agile Development Method because this method can provide values faster with better quality and predictions. The Agile Development method in building this application also allows changing needs in the middle of the application Development process, because one of the properties of this method is flexibility. The author uses the Ionic Framework and Elementor in the application Development process because this Framework can produce applications that are easy, fast and have an attractive appearance. We develop this digital invitation application with the hope that people who want to organize events can take advantage of existing technology with digital invitations, instead of using conventional invitations which increase paper and plastic waste. In addition to this, the author's goal in building this application is to create business opportunities, namely by pioneering information technology companies/startups. The results of this study are a Mobile-based digital invitation application that can be downloaded on the Google Play Store which can be used by smartPhone users to create digital invitation

    MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD (STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS)

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    Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang dilaksanakan selama dua siklus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika melalui model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Student  Teams  Achievement  Divisions). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.c SMP Negeri 3 Marbo kabupaten Takalar sebanyak 32 orang siswa yang terdiri dari 18 perempuan dan 14 laki-laki. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes siklus I dan siklus II, lembar observasi, instrument penelitian dibuat oleh penulis. Data yang dikumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata siswa pada siklus I sebesar 63,68 dan berada pada kategori tinggi, dengan standar deviasi 17,09 sedangkan pada siklus II diperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 73,37 berada pada kategori tinggi dengan standar deviasi 11,49. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa telah tercapai hasil belajar siswa berdasarkan Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) yang ditetapkan sekolah yaitu 65,00, dimana pada siklus I dari 32 orang siswa terdapat 18 orang atau 56,25% yang tuntas belajarnya dan terdapat 14 orang siswa atau43,75% yang tidak tuntas belajarnya. Sedangkan pada siklus II dari 32 siswa terdapat 30 orang atau 93,75% yang tuntas belajarnya dan terdapat 2 orang atau 6,25% yang tidak tuntas belajarnya. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan diterapkannya pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Student  Teams  Achievement  Divisions)  pada siswa kelas VIII.C SMP Negeri 3 Marbo kabupaten Takalar, maka hasil belajar Fisika siswa dapat meningkat.Kata Kunci: Kooperatif Tipe STAD,Hasil Belajar FisikaThis research is a classroom action research (Classroom Action Research) carried out during two cycles, this study aims to improve the learning outcomes of physics through cooperative learning model type STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions). The research subjects were students of SMP Negeri 3 Marbo VIII.c district students Takalar 32 people consisting of 18 women and 14 men. Data collection was performed using a test cycle I and cycle II, observation sheets, research instrument made by the author. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques. The results showed that the average scores of students in the first cycle of 63.68 and at the high category, with a standard deviation of 17.09, while in the second cycle obtained an average score of 73.37 at the high category with a standard deviation of 11, 49. This suggests that student learning outcomes have been achieved by a minimum completeness criteria (KKM) is 65.00 school set, where the first cycle of 32 students, there are 18 people or 56.25% who completed the study and there were 14 students atau43, 75% who did not complete her studies. While in the second cycle of 32 students there are 30 people or 93.75% were complete learning and there are 2 people or 6.25% of incomplete learning. From these results it can be concluded that with the implementation of cooperative learning with the learning model Type STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) on VIII.C grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Marbo Takalar district, the student's learning outcomes can be improved.Keywords: Type STAD cooperative, Physics Learning Outcome

    Revision of Protohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)

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    Three species currently addressed to Protohydnum (Auriculariales) are studied with morphological and DNA methods. The genus Protohydnum is retained for the type species only, P. cartilagineum, recently re-collected in Brazil. The European species, P. piceicola, is not congeneric with P. cartilagineum and, therefore, placed in its own genus, Hyalodon, gen. nov. Another Hyalodon species, H. antui, is described from East Asia. The third member of Protohydnum sensu lato, P. sclerodontium from South-East Asia, is transferred to Elmerina.Peer reviewe
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