1,721,124 research outputs found
Estudio e historiografía de las tasas postales y telegráficas internas
No full textFil: Dedeu, Wifredo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Buenos Aires, Argentina
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
An outlook on the Spanish pensions and their recent reforms
No full textTreballs Finals del Grau d'Economia, Facultat d'Economia i Empresa, Universitat de Barcelona, Curs: 2015-2016 , Tutor: Joan Marc Torrent Dedeu(cast)En este trabajo se pretende establecer una visión global de la evolución del sistema de pensiones español en vista a las medidas de ajuste recientemente aplicadas y la expectativa de que nuevas reformas se aprueben en los próximos años en respuesta a las diferentes causas que amenazan la sostenibilidad del sistema. Se estudiará la efectividad de dichas medidas y se compararán con las seguidas en otros países desarrollados, con tal de poder ofrecer ajustes adicionales o alternativas a los ya aplicados. Por último, se hablará de otros desafíos a los que se enfrenta el sistema de pensiones. Las conclusiones son que el problema de la insostenibilidad es real y exigirá futuros cambios de diseño del sistema en línea con los ya impuestos, que siguen la mayoría de países europeos. No obstante, es difícil determinar un equilibrio entre eficiencia y equidad, por lo que las reformas deberán dirigirse también al sector privado, que es marginal en España, para garantizar unas tasas de reposición que permitan –hasta cierto punto- mantener los niveles de vida de los pensionistas.(eng)This research project aims at establishing a global vision of the evolution of the Spanish Pension System in light of the measures of adjust recently applied and under the expectation of new reforms being approved in the forthcoming years in response to the different causes that threaten the sustainability of the system. The effectivity of these last measures will be studied; additionally, they will be compared and contrasted with those imposed in most of the developed countries in order to offer potential additional adjustments or alternatives to those already applied. Finally, I present an overview of further challenges to the pension system. The conclusions are that the unsustainability problem is real and will require future changes in the system’s design in line with the already made so far, which most of the European countries follow. Nonetheless, it is hard to determine an equilibrium between efficiency and equity, and therefore the measures should involve the private sector, which is marginal in Spain, in order to guarantee that the replacement rates allow –to some extent- the preservation of the standard of living of the pensioners
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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