1,720,955 research outputs found

    SUKUK, DIMENSI BARU PEMBIAYAAN PEMERINTAH UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI

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    Industri Keuangan Syariah Global mulai mengalami evolusi sejak tahun 1970s. Diawali dengan Commercial Banking, Project Finance dan Sindications(1980s), Equity, Ijarah(1990s) dan Sukuk(2000s). Nilai emisi sukuk internasional terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Total penerbitan sukuk internasional dalam berbagai mata uang sampai dengan Mei 2013 mencapai US558.47milyar,dengantotaloutstandingsebesarUS558.47 milyar, dengan total outstanding sebesar US276.8 milyar. Indonesia, Malaysia, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iran, Gambia telah menerbitkan sukuk secara regular, baik domestik maupun internasional. Negara-negara non muslim yang telah menerbitkan sukuk adalah Jerman, USA, Jepang, China, United Kingdom, Canada, Russia, Singapura, Hongkong dan Gambia. Sukuk tidak hanya diterbitkan oleh Negara, korporasi atau perusahaan juga menerbitkan sukuk. Secara domestic, perusahaan Indonesia mulai menerbitkan sukuk sejak tahun 2002. Sampai dengan tahun 2013 ada 6 perusahaan yang menerbitkan sukuk. Nilai emisi sukuk korporasi domestic masih mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun ke tahun. Total outstanding sukuk korporasi sampai bulan Mei2013 sebesar Rp.3,42 triliun dan yang telah jatuh tempo sebesar Rp.3,19 triliun

    ANALITICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DALAM MELAKUKAN SELEKSI LOKASI DI PERUM PERUMNAS

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    The Perum Perumnas (Perusahaan Umum Pembangunan PerumahanNasional) a government company in housing development. The official name ofcompany in English is National Urban Development Company (NUDC). Themission of company is develop Low Cost Housing for the lowest and middleincome group of the peoples, specially in urban area. Perumnas must to get thebest location to develop the housing (to meet some criterias). For Medan case, wehave 3 candidates location, ie. Simalingkar about 10 km south-west of Medan,150Ha and former rubber plantation; Mandala about 8 km east Medan, 200 Ha andformer Palm Plantation and Martubung about 12 km north of Medan, 300 Ha andformer Rice Plantation

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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