119 research outputs found
La multisensorialità
No full textLa multisensorialità è, per definizione, sensorialità plurima. Riferita all'abbondanza di organi recettori del corpo umano e ai sensi specializzati, la multisensorialità restituisce in un unico organismo un numero di sfumature del sensibile molto diversificate nelle modalità di acquisizione, che vanno ben oltre la sommatoria dei cinque sensi "aristotelici"
“Ma la ragione non dette risposta”. Piavola 1944. La strage, la memoria, la comunità
No full textPartendo dall'episodio della strage di Buti, accuratamente ricostruito dagli altri due autori, Pezzino lo inserisce nel contesto della "guerra ai civili" condotta in Toscana, nell'estate del 1944, dall'esercito tedesco, e gli restituisce quel "senso" che a molti, nel dopoguerra, era sembrato mancare
The Stability and Growth Pact - Not the best but better than nothing. Reviewing the debate on fiscal policy in Europe's Monetary Union
No full textThis paper aims to review the economic literature on the Maastricht deficit rule and the Stability and Growth Pact. The author tries to expose the contradictions and inconclusiveness of the debate, highlighting both the criticism and the defense of the fiscal policy regime in EMU. The paper is non-technical and seeks to provide an overview for a readership outside the economics profession. The concluding judgment is that the pact can be criticized on a number of grounds, but that the lack of a politically feasible alternative makes it a second best solution that should not be undermined in the present crisis. -- Dieses Papier ist eine summarische Auswertung der wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Fachliteratur zur Defizitregel des Maastrichter Vertrages und dem Europäischen Stabilitäts- und Wachstumspakt. Der Autor versucht, Widersprüche und fehlenden Konsens der Debatte darzustellen, indem die Argumente für und gegen das fiskalpolitische Regime der Währungsunion einander gegenübergestellt werden. Der Aufsatz ist nicht technisch und dient dem Zugang einer an der Materie interessierten, aber wirtschaftstheoretisch nicht vorgebildeten Leserschaft. Das abschließende Urteil sieht den Pakt als in einer Reihe von Punkten kritikwürdiges Provisorium an, das jedoch mangels einer realisierbaren Alternative nicht ausgehebelt werden sollte.
Introduzione
No full textLa Sala delle Carte geografiche agli Uffizi fa parte del nucleo originario della Galleria e conserva ancora oggi la sua valenza di spazio tardo-cinquecentesco con il suo aspetto di terrazzo coperto e colonnato. Le pitture murali rappresentanti le carte geografiche del granducato di Toscana furono realizzate nel 1588-1589 da Ludovico Buti e Stefano Bonsignori, mentre il soffitto ligneo fu ornato con quadri di Jacopo Zucchi fatti trasportare da Palazzo Firenze a Roma nel corso del 1588 per volere di Ferdinando I. Questo volume, allestito al termine del restauro che ne ha riportato in luce le qualità di stile e le
peculiarità tecniche, intende dare conto della genesi e delle ragioni della committenza della sala, della sua storia collezionistica e delle vicende che l’hanno segnata nel corso dei secoli, per giungere infine alle prospettive attuali
Analisis penetapan Hakim dalam perkara permohonan perkawinan beda agama menurut perspektif maslahah Said Ramadhan Al-Buti: Studi kasus perkara nomor 333/Pdt.P/2018/Pn.Skt
No full textABSTRAK
Perkawinan beda agama termasuk salah satu polemik yang tak kunjung ada penyelesaiannya meskipun di Indonesia telah mempunyai Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perkawinan. Sedangkan perkawinan beda agama dalam pandangan masyarakat Islam di Indonesia telah ditentang keras. Namun pada kenyataannya masih terdapat perkawinan beda agama sebagaimana pada penetapan nomor 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt yang berisi tentang permohonan izin kawin beda agama yang kemudian dikabulkan oleh Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta.
Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah (1) bagaimana analisis penetapan nomor 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt tentang izin perkawinan beda agama dalam perspektif hukum positif di Indonesia, (2) bagaimana analisis penetapan nomor 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt tentang izin perkawinan beda agama perspektif Maslahah Said Ramadhan Al-Buti.
Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan konseptual. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari salinan penetapan pada website Mahkamah Agung yaitu penetapan nomor 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt di Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta. Sedangkan analisisnya berupa penjelasan analisis deskriptif berdasarkan perspektid Hukum Positif dan maslahah Said Ramadhan Al-Buti terkait penetapan nomor 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt.
Hasil penelitian ini: (1) berdasarkan hukum positif, menunjukkan bahwa menurut Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam bahwa pada tiap-tiap pasal yang berkaitan dengan perkawinan beda agama telah menjelaskan larangan adanya perkawinan beda agama tersebut, baik secara langsung ataupun secara tersirat. (2) berdasarkan Maslahah Said Ramadhan Al-Buti, menunjukkan adanya pertentangan dengan tiga poin maslahah yang dikemukakan Al-Buti yakni Maqasyid As-Syari’ah, Al-Qur’an, dan Hadis. Dalam penetapan mengenai izin perkawinan beda agama tersebut, telah ditemukan adanya mafsadat dari pada maslahah. Saran dari penulis adalah agar hakim Pengadilan Negeri sebelum mengadili diwajibkan untuk memahami semua ketentuan tentang perkara perkawinan beda agama, baik hukum positif maupun hukum agama dari para pihak, agar dapat memberikan keseimbangan hukum antara hukum negara dan hukum agama serta memberikan keputusan yang paling adil bagi semua pihak terkait.
ABSTRACT
Interfaith marriages are one of the polemics that have never been resolved even though Indonesia already has Law Number 16 of 2019 about Marriage. Meanwhile, interfaith marriage in the view of the Islamic community in Indonesia has been strongly opposed. However, in reality there are still interfaith marriages as stated in the stipulation number 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt which contains an application for an interfaith marriage permit which was later granted by the Surakarta District Court.
The focus of this research is (1) how to analyze the determination of number 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt regarding interfaith marriage permits in a positive legal perspective in Indonesia, (2) how to analyze the determination of number 333/Pdt.P/2018/ PN.Skt regarding permission for interfaith marriage from the perspective of Maslahah Said Ramadhan Al-Buti.
This research is a normative juridical law research using a case approach and a conceptual approach. The data obtained comes from a copy of the determination on the website of the Supreme Court, namely determination number 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt at the Surakarta District Court. While the analysis is in the form of an explanation of descriptive analysis based on the perspective of Positive Law and the maslahah of Said Ramadhan Al-Buti regarding the determination of the number 333/Pdt.P/2018/PN.Skt.
The results of this study: (1) based on positive law, it shows that according to the 1945 Constitution, the Constitution of Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law that in each article relating with interfaith marriages, which has explained the prohibition of interfaith marriages, both directly or implicitly. (2) based on Maslahah Said Ramadhan Al-Buti, it shows that there is a conflict with the three points of maslahah put forward by Al-Buti, namely Maqasyid As-Shari'ah, Al-Qur'an, and Hadith. In the determination of the interfaith marriage permit, it has been found that there is mafsadat rather than maslahah. The recommendation from the author is that the District Court judges before trying are required to understand all the regulations of interfaith marriage cases, both positive law and religious law from the parties, in order to provide a legal balance between state law and religious law and provide the fairest decision for all related parties
مستخلص البحث
تعد الزيجات بين الأديان واحدة من الجدل الذي لم يتم حله أبدًا على الرغم من أن إندونيسيا لديها بالفعل القانون رقم 16 لعام 2019 بشأن الزواج. في غضون ذلك ، لاقى الزواج بين الأديان من وجهة نظر الجالية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا معارضة شديدة. ومع ذلك ، في الواقع ، لا تزال هناك زيجات بين الأديان كما هو مذكور في الشرط رقم 333/Pdt.p/2018/PN.Skt الذي يحتوي على طلب للحصول على تصريح زواج بين الأديان تم منحه لاحقًا من قبل محكمة مقاطعة سوراكارتا.
يركز هذا البحث على (1) كيفية تحليل تحديد الرقم 333/Pdt.p/2018/PN.Skt بخصوص تصاريح الزواج بين الأديان من منظور قانوني إيجابي في إندونيسيا ، (2) كيفية تحليل تحديد الرقم 333/Pdt.p/2018/PN.Skt بخصوص الإذن بالزواج بين الأديان من وجهة نظر مصلحة سعيد رمضان البطي.
هذا البحث هو بحث في القانون القانوني المعياري باستخدام منهج الحالة ومنهج مفاهيمي. تأتي البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها من نسخة من القرار على الموقع الإلكتروني للمحكمة العليا ، وتحديداً رقم القرار 333/Pdt.p/2018/PN.Skt في محكمة مقاطعة سوراكارتا. بينما جاء التحليل في شكل شرح للتحليل الوصفي مبني على منظور القانون الوضعي ومصلحة سعيد رمضان البوطي بخصوص تحديد الرقم 333/Pdt.p/2018/PN.Skt.
نتائج هذه الدراسة: (1) بناءً على القانون الوضعي ، تبين أنه وفقًا لدستور عام 1945 وقانون الزواج وتجميع الشريعة الإسلامية أنه في كل مادة تتعلق بالزواج بين الأديان ، أوضحت حظر الزواج بين الأديان ، سواء بشكل مباشر أو ضمني. (2) استنادًا إلى مصلحة سعيد رمضان البطي ، فإنه يدل على وجود تعارض مع نقاط المصلحة الثلاث التي طرحها البطي ، وهي مقاصيد الشريعة ، والقرآن ، والحديث. عند تحديد تصريح الزواج بين الأديان ، وجد أن هناك مفسدات بدلاً من المصلحة. اقتراح صاحب البلاغ هو أن قضاة المحكمة المحلية قبل المحاكمة مطالبون بفهم جميع الأحكام المتعلقة بقضايا الزواج بين الأديان ، سواء القانون الوضعي أو القانون الديني من الطرفين ، من أجل توفير توازن قانوني بين قانون الولاية والقانون الديني وتقديم القرار الأكثر إنصافًا لجميع الأطراف ذات الصلة
A Large Multicenter Prospective Study of Community-Onset Healthcare Associated Bacteremic Urinary Tract Infections in the Era of Multidrug Resistance: Even Worse than Hospital Acquired Infections?
No full textIntroduction: Healthcare-associated (HCA) infections represent a growing public health problem. The aim of this study was to compare community-onset healthcare associated (CO-HCA) bacteremic urinary tract infections (BUTI) and hospital-acquired (HA)-BUTI with special focus on multidrug resistances (MDR) and outcomes. Methods: ITUBRAS-project is a prospective multicenter cohort study of patients with HCA-BUTI. All consecutive hospitalized adult patients with CO-HCA-BUTI or HA-BUTI episode were included in the study. Exclusion criteria were: patients < 18 years old, non-hospitalized patients, bacteremia from another source or primary bacteremia, non-healthcare-related infections and infections caused by unusual pathogens of the urinary tract. The main outcome variable was 30-day all-cause mortality with day 1 as the first day of positive blood culture. Logistic regression was used to analyze factors associated with clinical cure at hospital discharge and with receiving inappropriate initial antibiotic treatment. Cox regression was used to evaluate 30-day all-cause mortality. Results: Four hundred forty-three episodes were included, 223 CO-HCA-BUTI. Patients with CO-HCA-BUTI were older (p < 0.001) and had more underlying diseases (p = 0.029) than those with HA-BUTI. The severity of the acute illness (Pitt score) was also higher in CO-HCA-BUTI (p = 0.026). Overall, a very high rate of MDR profiles (271/443, 61.2%) was observed, with no statistical differences between groups. In multivariable analysis, inadequate empirical treatment was associated with MDR profile (aOR 3.35; 95% CI 1.77–6.35), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (aOR 2.86; 95% CI 1.27–6.44) and Charlson index (aOR 1.11; 95% CI 1.01–1.23). Mortality was not associated with the site of acquisition of the infection or the presence of MDR profile. However, in the logistic regression analyses patients with CO-HCA-BUTI (aOR 0.61; 95% CI 0.40–0.93) were less likely to present clinical cure. Conclusion: The rate of MDR infections was worryingly high in our study. No differences in MDR rates were found between CO-HCA-BUTI and HA-BUTI, in the probability of receiving inappropriate empirical treatment or in 30-day mortality. However, CO-HCA-BUTIs were associated with worse clinical cure. © 2021, The Author(s)
Il terrazzo delle carte geografiche agli Uffizi. Ediz. illustrata
No full textLa Sala delle Carte geografiche agli Uffizi fa parte del nucleo originario della Galleria e conserva ancora oggi la sua valenza di spazio tardo-cinquecentesco con il suo aspetto di terrazzo coperto e colonnato. Le pitture murali rappresentanti le carte geografiche del granducato di Toscana furono realizzate nel 1588-1589 da Ludovico Buti e Stefano Bonsignori, mentre il soffitto ligneo fu ornato con quadri di Jacopo Zucchi fatti trasportare da Palazzo Firenze a Roma nel corso del 1588 per volere di Ferdinando I. Questo volume, allestito al termine del restauro che ne ha riportato in luce le qualità di stile e le
peculiarità tecniche, intende dare conto della genesi e delle ragioni della committenza della sala, della sua storia collezionistica e delle vicende che l’hanno segnata nel corso dei secoli, per giungere infine alle prospettive attuali
101 Proposals to reform the Stability and Growth Pact. Why so many? A Survey
No full textThe failure of key EU Member States to respect the requirements of the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) a few years after its inception triggered a heated debate on how to reform the framework of fiscal policy coordination in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). This paper systematically analyzes 101 reform proposals presented by professional academic and non-academic economists prior to March 2005, when the Council of the European Union adopted a revised version of the SGP. Each proposal is characterized by a set of variables reflecting features such as the degree of modification of the SGP, the background of its author(s), the main aim attached to fiscal policy coordination in the EMU, the timing of the proposal and the type of proposal made. Using multivariate statistical analysis, roughly four different schools of thought concerning the reform of the SGP are identified. In line with the main findings of the political economy literature, all four schools of thought share the view that in the absence of specific rules fiscal policy would lead to excessive deficits and hence affect the conduct of the common monetary policy. However, beyond this common denominator, there is no consensus on how best to co-ordinate fiscal policy.Several explanations for the multitude of proposals are presented, the most important being the present lack of a consensus in the economics profession concerning the role of fiscal policy.Monetary union, euro, fiscal policy, Stability and Growth Pact, international policy coordination, EMU, European Union, Europe, Fischer, Jonung, Larch
Locação
No full textA presente dissertação elabora um roteiro da minha produção de imagens fotográficas. Este roteiro inclui uma reflexão a propósito das questões envolvidas na produção artística, do momento da tomada das fotos à seleção e edição das imagens; inclui ainda a análise de possibilidades de montagens finais. O roteiro avalia e comenta as decisões técnicas e estéticas referentes à escolha dos materiais utilizados. O objeto final desta dissertação é a exposição fotográfica Locação, cujas imagens foram editadas a partir do portfólio aqui apresentado.This paper presents a script for my photographic work. This path includes a reflection on questions of artistic production from shooting to selection and edition of the images. It also includes mounting possibilities. The script also makes an evaluation of technical and aesthetics decisions related to the chosen materials. The final aim of my dissertation is the exhibition Locação, whose pictures were edited from the portfolio included in it
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