1,720,955 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Geometric Analysis of Complex Endovascular Treatment of a Successfully Completed Residual Post-Type A Aortic Dissection
No full textWe describe a case of complex multistep endovascular treatment of a post-Type A thoracoabdominal dissected aneurysm. Volume analysis documents true and false lumen improvements during follow-up. Centerline tortuosity of the aorta and of the iliac arteries straightens after endovascular treatment completion. In addition, analysis of stent-graft remodeling reveals the stent-graft tendency to spring back to its original status together with a caudal migration of the fenestrated body
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Multicenter real-life study on access-related outcomes after EVAR: percutaneous is the way
No full textBACKGROUND: Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) is the first-line treatment for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) in fit patients. Percutaneous vascular access (pEVAR) allows to ulteriorly decrease the invasivity of EVAR in comparison to surgical femoral cutdown (sEVAR). The aim of this multicentric study was to compare the two access techniques and their impact on operative time, hospitalization, short and long-term complications, and mortality.
METHODS: Baseline and peripoperative data of consecutive patients undergoing standard EVAR in four Italian vascular academic centers collected in the Italian Collaborators for EVAR (ICE) registry have been retrospectively analyzed. The mortality and complication risk have been calculated with dedicated scores (SVS/AAVS score system, ACS risk calculator). Primary outcomes were technical success of percutaneous access, 30-days mortality and access-related perioperative complications. Operative time, length of hospital stay (LOS), 90-day readmission and type of anesthesia were considered as Secondary outcomes.
RESULTS: From January 2018 to February 2021, 608 consecutive patients underwent EVAR: 373 (61.3%) pEVAR and 202 (33.2%) sEVAR; 33 (5.4%) patients who underwent a hybrid approach (one surgical, one percutaneous) were excluded. Operative time (median 80.00 m [IQR 60.00-110.00] vs. 112.50 m [IQR 90.00-144.00], P<0.001), 90-days readmission rate (1.4% vs. 6.9%, P=0.001) and LOS (4.00 days [IQR 3.00-7.00] in pEVAR vs. 5.00 days [IQR 3.25-8.00] in sEVAR, P=0.012) were lower in the pEVAR group. Type of anesthesia (local 71.7%% vs. general 22.8%; P<0.001) was significantly different between the groups. Technical success rate of pEVAR was 97.3% with lower rates of mortality (1.4% pEVAR vs. 6% sEVAR, P=0.004). Early access-related complications had higher rate in sEVAR group, and the difference was significant (5.4% in sEVAR vs. 1.6% in pEVAR, P=0.02).
CONCLUSIONS: Percutaneous access for EVAR is safe and feasible when compared with surgical access with high technical success rate and low complication. The results of our analysis demonstrate that percutaneous access was associated with decreasing operative time, length of hospital stay, the use of general anesthesia and in hospital readmission
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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