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    EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEMBUDAYAAN 6S (SENYUM, SAPA, SALAM, SALAMAN, SOPAN DAN SANTUN) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUMBEREJO, KEC. SUMBEREJO, KAB. TANGGAMUS

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    ABSTRAK Efektivitas Program Pembudayaan 6S (Senyum, Sapa, Salam, Salaman, Sopan Dan Santun) Terhadap Peningkatan Interaksi Sosial Pada Siswa Di SMA Negeri 1 Sumberejo Kec. Sumberejo Kab. Tanggamus Oleh: Depina Damayanti Efektivitas merupakan program konsep yang mencakup banyak aspek, baik dari dalam maupun luar organisasi. Program 6S (senyum, sapa, salam, salaman, sopan dan santun) merupakan bagian dari pembinaan karakter yang diharapkan dapat menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang harmonis, saling berinteraksi dan penuh saling rasa menghargai. Budaya 6S merupakan salah satu penerapan budaya sekolah yang dikembangkan untuk membangun karakter sosial pada siswa. Berdasarkan hal tersebut budaya 6S diduga efektif terhadap peningkatan interaksi sosial pada siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas program pembudayaan 6S (Senyum, Sapa, Salam, Salaman, Sopan dan Santun) dalam meningkatkan interaksi sosial pada siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Sumberejo. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner atau angket secara tertutup. Teknik pengambilan sampel proportionate stratified random sampling yaitu sampel yang memiliki populasi yang tidak hegemony atau yang memiliki strata terdiri atas siswa kelas X dan XI tahun 2024 sebanyak 231 sampel dari 544 populasi yang ditentukan menggunakan perhitungan rumus slovin. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu skala efektivitas program (α = 0,653), skala budaya 6S (α = 0,900), dan skala interaksi sosial (α = 0,845). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji persentase, analisis regresi linier sederhana, dan uji korelasi pearson dengan meggunakan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 21. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program pembudayaan 6S efektif dalam meningkatkan interaksi sosial pada siswa dibuktikan dengan nilai uji persentase sebesar 79,9% ini artinya skala efektivitas program dikategorikan efektif karena berada di rentang nilai 60%-80%. Kemudian diliat hasil uji hipotesis yaitu nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,441 yang bernilai positif dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan hasil uji korelasi pearson dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,627 yang bernilai positif dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kedua hubungan antar varaibel. Hasil uji korelasi pearson tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan antar variabel sebesar 0,627 karena berada pada rentang nilai 0,60-0,799 yang berarti kekuatan hubungan antara kedua variabel adalah kuat. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas Program, Budaya 6S, Interaksi Sosial. ABSTRACT The Effectiveness of the 6S (Smile, Greet, Say Hello, Shake Hands, Politeness) Culture Program In Improving Social Interaction Among Students at SMA Negeri 1 Sumberejo, Sumberejo District, Tanggamus Regency By: Depina Damayanti Effectiveness is a conceptual program that encompasses many aspects, both internally and externally. The 6S program (smile, greet, greet, shake hands, be polite and courteous) is part of character development that is expected to create a harmonious school environment, mutual interaction, and mutual respect. The 6S culture is one application of school culture developed to build social character in students. Based on this, the 6S culture is thought to be effective in increasing social interaction in students. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the 6S (Smile, Greet, Greet, Shake Hands, Polite and Courteous) culture program in improving social interaction in students at SMA Negeri 1 Sumberejo. The research approach used in this study is descriptive quantitative. The data collection technique is a closed questionnaire. The sampling technique is proportionate stratified random sampling, namely samples that have a non-hegemonic population or that have strata consisting of students of grades X and XI in 2024 as many as 231 samples from 544 populations determined using the Slovin formula calculation. The scales used in this study are the program effectiveness scale (α = 0.653), the 6S culture scale (α = 0.900), and the social interaction scale (α = 0.845). The data analysis techniques used in this study are percentage tests, simple linear regression analysis, and Pearson correlation tests using the SPSS 21 application. The results of this study indicate that the 6S culture program is effective in improving social interaction among students, as evidenced by a percentage test score of 79.9%. This indicates that the program's effectiveness scale is categorized as effective, as it falls within the 60% 80% range. Furthermore, the hypothesis test results show a positive regression coefficient of 0.441, with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. The Pearson correlation test results show a positive correlation coefficient of 0.627 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. This indicates a relationship between the two variables. The Pearson correlation test results indicate a relationship between the variables of 0.627, as it falls within the 0.60-0.799 range, indicating a strong relationship between the two variables. Keywords: Program Effectiveness, 6S Culture, Social Interaction

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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